,TEST BANK FOR BROCK BIOLOGY OF MICROORGANISM 16TH EDITION BY MICHAEL
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
T.MADIGAN
#Kkiju K
#
iju
k
Chapter 1 The Microbial World
#Kkiju # K k i j u #Kkiju #Kkiju
Test Bank For Brock Biology of Microorganisms 15th Edition By Michael T. Madigan
1.1 Multiple Choice Questions #Kkiju #Kkiju
1) Which
Brock of of
Biology the following statements
Microorganisms, is FALSE?
15e (Madigan
#Kkiju
et al.)
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) Microbial cells can exist as single cells.#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
B) Microbial cells carry out their life processes of growth independently.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
C) Microbial cells include both bacteria and viruses.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
D) Microbial cells are surrounded by a plasma membrane.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer c #Kkiju
2) Which of the #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju following statements is correct? #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) Microorganisms are significant contributors to the
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju total biomass on Earth.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
B) Microorganisms represent a much smaller amount
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju of Earth’s biomass than plants.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
C) Microorganisms #Kkiju represent a much smaller amount #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju of Earth’s biomass than animals.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
D) Microorganisms are significant in number, but not
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju in overall biomass.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer a #Kkiju
3) Differential selection and reproduction of phenotypes occurs during a process called
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) cellular differentiation. #Kkiju
B) evolution.
C) growth.
D) transformation.
Answer b #Kkiju
4) In what/which domain(s) of life is/are microorganisms represented?
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) Archaea
B) Bacteria
C) Eukarya
D) Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer d #Kkiju
5) Biological catalysts involved in the acceleration of the rate of chemical reactions are called
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) catalytic converters. #Kkiju
B) growth agents. #Kkiju
C) evolutionary molecules. #Kkiju
D) enzymes.
Answer d #Kkiju
6) Regarding early life on Earth #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) microbial life existed for billions of years before plant and animal life.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
B) microbial life existed long before animals but has been around for about the same amount of time as
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
plants.
#Kkiju
C) microbial life, plant life, and animal life all appeared at about the same time.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
D) it is impossible to determine which type of life first appeared.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer a #Kkiju
,7) The person who described the “wee animalcules” was
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) Robert Hooke. #Kkiju
B) Antoni van Leeuwenhoek.
#Kkiju #Kkiju
C) Louis Pasteur.
#Kkiju
D) Ferdinand Cohn. #Kkiju
Answer b #Kkiju
Chapter Section:
#Kkiju # K k i j u 1.5
8) Walther Hesse and #Kkiju #Kkiju pioneered the use of agar as a solidifying agent.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) Louis Pasteur #Kkiju
B) Ferdinand Cohn #Kkiju
C) Robert Koch #Kkiju
D) Sergei Winogradsky
#Kkiju
Answer c #Kkiju
0
9) Which of the following is/are characteristic of all cellular organisms?
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) communication
B) evolution
C) motility
D) communication, evolution, and motility #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer b #Kkiju
10) Deduce why viruses are excluded from the ribosomal RNA—based tree of life.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) Some viruses contain multiple strands of RNA.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
B) Their genetic elements cannot be sequenced.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
C) They can infect other organisms, which complicates the genetic comparisons.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
D) They lack ribosomal RNA (rRNA).
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer d #Kkiju
3
11) Louis Pasteur developed the vaccine(s) for
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) anthrax only. #Kkiju
B) fowl cholera only.
#Kkiju #Kkiju
C) rabies only. #Kkiju
D) anthrax, fowl cholera, and rabies.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer d #Kkiju
Chapter Section:
#Kkiju # K k i j u 1.9
12) The discovery of antibiotics and other important chemicals led to the field of
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) industrial microbiology. #Kkiju
B) agricultural microbiology. #Kkiju
C) marine microbiology. #Kkiju
D) aquatic microbiology. #Kkiju
Answer a #Kkiju
13) Microbial sterilization is used to #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) decrease the possibility of contaminants growing in a culture.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
B) kill bacteria but not necessarily viruses or other microbes.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
C) kill all microbes in or on objects.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
D) clean a work area.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer c #Kkiju
,
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
T.MADIGAN
#Kkiju K
#
iju
k
Chapter 1 The Microbial World
#Kkiju # K k i j u #Kkiju #Kkiju
Test Bank For Brock Biology of Microorganisms 15th Edition By Michael T. Madigan
1.1 Multiple Choice Questions #Kkiju #Kkiju
1) Which
Brock of of
Biology the following statements
Microorganisms, is FALSE?
15e (Madigan
#Kkiju
et al.)
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) Microbial cells can exist as single cells.#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
B) Microbial cells carry out their life processes of growth independently.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
C) Microbial cells include both bacteria and viruses.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
D) Microbial cells are surrounded by a plasma membrane.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer c #Kkiju
2) Which of the #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju following statements is correct? #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) Microorganisms are significant contributors to the
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju total biomass on Earth.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
B) Microorganisms represent a much smaller amount
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju of Earth’s biomass than plants.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
C) Microorganisms #Kkiju represent a much smaller amount #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju of Earth’s biomass than animals.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
D) Microorganisms are significant in number, but not
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju in overall biomass.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer a #Kkiju
3) Differential selection and reproduction of phenotypes occurs during a process called
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) cellular differentiation. #Kkiju
B) evolution.
C) growth.
D) transformation.
Answer b #Kkiju
4) In what/which domain(s) of life is/are microorganisms represented?
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) Archaea
B) Bacteria
C) Eukarya
D) Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer d #Kkiju
5) Biological catalysts involved in the acceleration of the rate of chemical reactions are called
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) catalytic converters. #Kkiju
B) growth agents. #Kkiju
C) evolutionary molecules. #Kkiju
D) enzymes.
Answer d #Kkiju
6) Regarding early life on Earth #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) microbial life existed for billions of years before plant and animal life.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
B) microbial life existed long before animals but has been around for about the same amount of time as
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
plants.
#Kkiju
C) microbial life, plant life, and animal life all appeared at about the same time.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
D) it is impossible to determine which type of life first appeared.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer a #Kkiju
,7) The person who described the “wee animalcules” was
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) Robert Hooke. #Kkiju
B) Antoni van Leeuwenhoek.
#Kkiju #Kkiju
C) Louis Pasteur.
#Kkiju
D) Ferdinand Cohn. #Kkiju
Answer b #Kkiju
Chapter Section:
#Kkiju # K k i j u 1.5
8) Walther Hesse and #Kkiju #Kkiju pioneered the use of agar as a solidifying agent.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) Louis Pasteur #Kkiju
B) Ferdinand Cohn #Kkiju
C) Robert Koch #Kkiju
D) Sergei Winogradsky
#Kkiju
Answer c #Kkiju
0
9) Which of the following is/are characteristic of all cellular organisms?
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) communication
B) evolution
C) motility
D) communication, evolution, and motility #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer b #Kkiju
10) Deduce why viruses are excluded from the ribosomal RNA—based tree of life.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) Some viruses contain multiple strands of RNA.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
B) Their genetic elements cannot be sequenced.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
C) They can infect other organisms, which complicates the genetic comparisons.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
D) They lack ribosomal RNA (rRNA).
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer d #Kkiju
3
11) Louis Pasteur developed the vaccine(s) for
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) anthrax only. #Kkiju
B) fowl cholera only.
#Kkiju #Kkiju
C) rabies only. #Kkiju
D) anthrax, fowl cholera, and rabies.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer d #Kkiju
Chapter Section:
#Kkiju # K k i j u 1.9
12) The discovery of antibiotics and other important chemicals led to the field of
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) industrial microbiology. #Kkiju
B) agricultural microbiology. #Kkiju
C) marine microbiology. #Kkiju
D) aquatic microbiology. #Kkiju
Answer a #Kkiju
13) Microbial sterilization is used to #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
A) decrease the possibility of contaminants growing in a culture.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
B) kill bacteria but not necessarily viruses or other microbes.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
C) kill all microbes in or on objects.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
D) clean a work area.
#Kkiju #Kkiju #Kkiju
Answer c #Kkiju
,
