th 1
TEST1BANK-1ESSENTIALS1OF1HUMAN1ANATOMY1AND1PHYSIOLOGY110 Edition1ELAINE1N.1MARIEB.
TEST BANK- ESSENTIALS
OF HUMAN ANATOMY
AND PHYSIOLOGY 10th
Edition ELAINE N.
MARIEB.
Name1
MULTIPLE1CHOICE.1 Choose1the1one1alternative1that1best1completes1the1statement1or1answers1the1question.
1) A1section1that1divides1the1body1on1the1longitudinal1plane1into1equal1right1and1left1parts1is1called: 1)11 1
1 A)1median1(midsagittal)
B) oblique
C) transverse
D) frontal
E) coronal
2) Which1of1the1following1is1the1correct1sequence,1going1from1simplest1to1most1complex,1in1t 2)11 1
he1levels1of1structural1organization1of1the1human1body:
A) chemical1level,1tissue1level,1cellular1level,1organ1system1level,1organ1level,1organismal1lev
el
B) cellular1level,1chemical1level,1tissue1level,1organ1system1level,1organismal1level,1organ1lev
el
C) chemical1level,1cellular1level,1tissue1level,1organ1level,1organ1system1level,1organismal1lev
el
D) cellular1level,1chemical1level,1tissue1level,1organ1level,1organ1system1level,1organismal1lev
el
E) cellular1level,1tissue1level,1chemical1level,1organ1level,1organ1system1level,1organismal1lev
el
Page111of1589
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TEST1BANK-1ESSENTIALS1OF1HUMAN1ANATOMY1AND1PHYSIOLOGY110 Edition1ELAINE1N.1MARIEB.
3) Which1of1these1regions1are1associated1with1the1parts1of1the1arm: 3)11 1
A)1femoral,1popliteal,1patellar
1 B)1brachial,1antecubital,1carpal
C) nasal,1oral,1occipital
D) pelvic,1pubic,1inguinal
E) acromial,1sacral,1gluteal
4) The1muscular1system1consists1of1the: 4)11 1
A) muscles1in1the1walls1of1hollow1organs
B) muscles1of1the1heart1and1those1in1the1walls1of1the1hollow1organs
11C)1skeletal1muscles
D) skeletal1muscles1and1the1muscles1of1the1heart
E) muscles1of1the1heart
5) The1lymphatic1system: 5)11 1
A) synthesizes1vitamin1D
B) responds1to1internal1and1external1changes1by1activating1appropriate1muscles1and1glands
C) secretes1hormones1that1regulate1processes1such1as1growth,1reproduction,1and1nutrient1us
e1(metabolism)1by1body1cells
1D)1picks1up1fluid1leaked1from1blood1vessels1and1returns1it1to1the1blood
E)1produces1heat
6) Which1system1covers1the1external1surface1of1the1body1and1manufactures1vitamin1D: 6)11 1
A) endocrine1system
B) skeletal1system
C) nervous1system
D)1integumentary1system
E)1lymphatic1system
7) Which1of1these1regions1are1NOT1associated1with1the1ventral1(anterior)1portion1of1the1head: 7)11 1
A)1oral B)1orbital C)1buccal D)1nasal 11E)1occiptal
8) Which1of1the1following1systems1is1matched1most1accurately1to1the1life1function1it1provides: 8)
A) respiratory1system1 -1 digestion
B) nervous1system1 -1 excretion
C) muscular1system1 -1 maintaining1boundaries
D) integumentary1system1 -1 movement
E) nervous1system1 -1 responsiveness
9) Which1of1the1following1elements1of1a1control1system1detects1a1change: 9)11 1
A)1receptor
B) control1center
C) effector
D) stimulus
E) efferent1pathway
Page121of1589
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TEST1BANK-1ESSENTIALS1OF1HUMAN1ANATOMY1AND1PHYSIOLOGY110 Edition1ELAINE1N.1MARIEB.
10) Which1of1the1following1statements1is1correct1regarding1the1location1of1the1spleen1and1stomach: 10)111
A)1both1of1these1organs1are1located1medially
1B)1both1of1these1organs1are1located1in1the1left1upper1quadrant
C) the1spleen1is1located1in1the1left1upper1quadrant1and1the1stomach1is1located1in1the1rig
ht1upper1quadrant
D) both1of1these1organs1are1located1in1the1right1upper1quadrant
E) the1spleen1is1located1in1the1right1upper1quadrant1and1the1stomach1is1located1in1the1le
ft1upper1quadrant
11) Which1of1these1is1NOT1a1survival1need: 11)111
A) oxygen
B) water
C) reproduction
D) body1temperature
E) nutrients
12) Which1of1the1following1is1the1correct1order1of1elements1in1a1control1system: 12)111
A) receptor,1stimulus,1afferent1pathway,1control1center,1efferent1pathway,1effector,1response
B) stimulus,1receptor,1efferent1pathway,1control1center,1afferent1pathway,1effector,1response
C) receptor,1stimulus,1efferent1pathway,1control1center,1afferent1pathway,1effector,1response
11D)1stimulus,1receptor,1afferent1pathway,1control1center,1efferent1pathway,1effector,1response
E)1effector,1stimulus,1efferent1pathway,1control1center,1afferent1pathway,1receptor,1response
13) Which1of1the1following1activities1does1not1represent1an1anatomical1study: 13)111
A)1viewing1muscle1tissue1through1a1microscope
B)1studying1how1the1nerves1conduct1electrical1impulses
C) observing1the1parts1of1a1reproducing1cell
D) examining1the1surface1of1a1bone
E) making1a1section1through1the1heart1to1observe1its1interior
14) The1dorsal1body1cavity1houses1the: 14)111
A)1heart1and1lungs
1B)1spinal1cord1and1brain
C) tongue
D) urinary1and1reproductive1organs
E) digestive1and1reproductive1organs
15) The1stomach,1liver,1intestines,1bladder,1rectum,1and1reproductive1organs1are1housed1in1the: 15)111
A) abdominopelvic1cavity
B) dorsal1cavity
C) spinal1cavity
D) cranial1cavity
E) thoracic1cavity
16) Which1of1the1following1is1NOT1a1necessary1life1function: 16)111
Page131of1589
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TEST1BANK-1ESSENTIALS1OF1HUMAN1ANATOMY1AND1PHYSIOLOGY110 Edition1ELAINE1N.1MARIEB.
1A)1nutrients
B) maintaining1boundaries
C) movement
D) responsiveness
E) metabolism
17) The1study1of1the1function1of1the1body1and1body1parts1is1called: 17)111
A) homeostasis
B) anatomy
C) physiology
D) irritability
E) negative1feedback
18) Which1of1these1regions1in1the1abdominopelvic1cavity1are1medial: 18)111
A)1epigastric,1umbilical,1and1hypogastric1regions
B) umbilical,1right1lumbar,1and1left1lumbar1regions
C) epigastric,1right,1and1left1hypochondriac1regions
D) iliac1(inguinal),1lumbar,1and1hypogastric1regions
E) right1and1left1iliac1(inguinal),1and1hypogastric1regions
19) The1region1that1contains1the1navel1is1the: 19)111
11A)1umbilical1region
B) orbital1region
C) carpal1region
D) anterior1knee
E) inguinal1region
20) The1gluteal1region1is1the: 20)111
A) posterior1knee1area
B) posterior1surface1of1the1head
C) shoulder1blade1region
1D)1buttock
E)1curve1of1the1shoulder
21) Which1of1the1following1orientation1terms1have1opposite1meanings1(in1humans): 21)111
A) medial1and1anterior
B) superficial1and1proximal
C) posterior1and1intermediate
D)1distal1and1proximal
E)1medial1and1distal
22) Your1body1thermostat1is1located1in1a1part1of1the1brain1called1the1hypothalamus.1Which1of1t
he1following1elements1of1a1control1system1does1this1area1in1the1brain1represent:
A) stimulus
B) afferent1pathway
C) efferent1pathway
Page141of1589
TEST1BANK-1ESSENTIALS1OF1HUMAN1ANATOMY1AND1PHYSIOLOGY110 Edition1ELAINE1N.1MARIEB.
TEST BANK- ESSENTIALS
OF HUMAN ANATOMY
AND PHYSIOLOGY 10th
Edition ELAINE N.
MARIEB.
Name1
MULTIPLE1CHOICE.1 Choose1the1one1alternative1that1best1completes1the1statement1or1answers1the1question.
1) A1section1that1divides1the1body1on1the1longitudinal1plane1into1equal1right1and1left1parts1is1called: 1)11 1
1 A)1median1(midsagittal)
B) oblique
C) transverse
D) frontal
E) coronal
2) Which1of1the1following1is1the1correct1sequence,1going1from1simplest1to1most1complex,1in1t 2)11 1
he1levels1of1structural1organization1of1the1human1body:
A) chemical1level,1tissue1level,1cellular1level,1organ1system1level,1organ1level,1organismal1lev
el
B) cellular1level,1chemical1level,1tissue1level,1organ1system1level,1organismal1level,1organ1lev
el
C) chemical1level,1cellular1level,1tissue1level,1organ1level,1organ1system1level,1organismal1lev
el
D) cellular1level,1chemical1level,1tissue1level,1organ1level,1organ1system1level,1organismal1lev
el
E) cellular1level,1tissue1level,1chemical1level,1organ1level,1organ1system1level,1organismal1lev
el
Page111of1589
, th 1
TEST1BANK-1ESSENTIALS1OF1HUMAN1ANATOMY1AND1PHYSIOLOGY110 Edition1ELAINE1N.1MARIEB.
3) Which1of1these1regions1are1associated1with1the1parts1of1the1arm: 3)11 1
A)1femoral,1popliteal,1patellar
1 B)1brachial,1antecubital,1carpal
C) nasal,1oral,1occipital
D) pelvic,1pubic,1inguinal
E) acromial,1sacral,1gluteal
4) The1muscular1system1consists1of1the: 4)11 1
A) muscles1in1the1walls1of1hollow1organs
B) muscles1of1the1heart1and1those1in1the1walls1of1the1hollow1organs
11C)1skeletal1muscles
D) skeletal1muscles1and1the1muscles1of1the1heart
E) muscles1of1the1heart
5) The1lymphatic1system: 5)11 1
A) synthesizes1vitamin1D
B) responds1to1internal1and1external1changes1by1activating1appropriate1muscles1and1glands
C) secretes1hormones1that1regulate1processes1such1as1growth,1reproduction,1and1nutrient1us
e1(metabolism)1by1body1cells
1D)1picks1up1fluid1leaked1from1blood1vessels1and1returns1it1to1the1blood
E)1produces1heat
6) Which1system1covers1the1external1surface1of1the1body1and1manufactures1vitamin1D: 6)11 1
A) endocrine1system
B) skeletal1system
C) nervous1system
D)1integumentary1system
E)1lymphatic1system
7) Which1of1these1regions1are1NOT1associated1with1the1ventral1(anterior)1portion1of1the1head: 7)11 1
A)1oral B)1orbital C)1buccal D)1nasal 11E)1occiptal
8) Which1of1the1following1systems1is1matched1most1accurately1to1the1life1function1it1provides: 8)
A) respiratory1system1 -1 digestion
B) nervous1system1 -1 excretion
C) muscular1system1 -1 maintaining1boundaries
D) integumentary1system1 -1 movement
E) nervous1system1 -1 responsiveness
9) Which1of1the1following1elements1of1a1control1system1detects1a1change: 9)11 1
A)1receptor
B) control1center
C) effector
D) stimulus
E) efferent1pathway
Page121of1589
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TEST1BANK-1ESSENTIALS1OF1HUMAN1ANATOMY1AND1PHYSIOLOGY110 Edition1ELAINE1N.1MARIEB.
10) Which1of1the1following1statements1is1correct1regarding1the1location1of1the1spleen1and1stomach: 10)111
A)1both1of1these1organs1are1located1medially
1B)1both1of1these1organs1are1located1in1the1left1upper1quadrant
C) the1spleen1is1located1in1the1left1upper1quadrant1and1the1stomach1is1located1in1the1rig
ht1upper1quadrant
D) both1of1these1organs1are1located1in1the1right1upper1quadrant
E) the1spleen1is1located1in1the1right1upper1quadrant1and1the1stomach1is1located1in1the1le
ft1upper1quadrant
11) Which1of1these1is1NOT1a1survival1need: 11)111
A) oxygen
B) water
C) reproduction
D) body1temperature
E) nutrients
12) Which1of1the1following1is1the1correct1order1of1elements1in1a1control1system: 12)111
A) receptor,1stimulus,1afferent1pathway,1control1center,1efferent1pathway,1effector,1response
B) stimulus,1receptor,1efferent1pathway,1control1center,1afferent1pathway,1effector,1response
C) receptor,1stimulus,1efferent1pathway,1control1center,1afferent1pathway,1effector,1response
11D)1stimulus,1receptor,1afferent1pathway,1control1center,1efferent1pathway,1effector,1response
E)1effector,1stimulus,1efferent1pathway,1control1center,1afferent1pathway,1receptor,1response
13) Which1of1the1following1activities1does1not1represent1an1anatomical1study: 13)111
A)1viewing1muscle1tissue1through1a1microscope
B)1studying1how1the1nerves1conduct1electrical1impulses
C) observing1the1parts1of1a1reproducing1cell
D) examining1the1surface1of1a1bone
E) making1a1section1through1the1heart1to1observe1its1interior
14) The1dorsal1body1cavity1houses1the: 14)111
A)1heart1and1lungs
1B)1spinal1cord1and1brain
C) tongue
D) urinary1and1reproductive1organs
E) digestive1and1reproductive1organs
15) The1stomach,1liver,1intestines,1bladder,1rectum,1and1reproductive1organs1are1housed1in1the: 15)111
A) abdominopelvic1cavity
B) dorsal1cavity
C) spinal1cavity
D) cranial1cavity
E) thoracic1cavity
16) Which1of1the1following1is1NOT1a1necessary1life1function: 16)111
Page131of1589
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TEST1BANK-1ESSENTIALS1OF1HUMAN1ANATOMY1AND1PHYSIOLOGY110 Edition1ELAINE1N.1MARIEB.
1A)1nutrients
B) maintaining1boundaries
C) movement
D) responsiveness
E) metabolism
17) The1study1of1the1function1of1the1body1and1body1parts1is1called: 17)111
A) homeostasis
B) anatomy
C) physiology
D) irritability
E) negative1feedback
18) Which1of1these1regions1in1the1abdominopelvic1cavity1are1medial: 18)111
A)1epigastric,1umbilical,1and1hypogastric1regions
B) umbilical,1right1lumbar,1and1left1lumbar1regions
C) epigastric,1right,1and1left1hypochondriac1regions
D) iliac1(inguinal),1lumbar,1and1hypogastric1regions
E) right1and1left1iliac1(inguinal),1and1hypogastric1regions
19) The1region1that1contains1the1navel1is1the: 19)111
11A)1umbilical1region
B) orbital1region
C) carpal1region
D) anterior1knee
E) inguinal1region
20) The1gluteal1region1is1the: 20)111
A) posterior1knee1area
B) posterior1surface1of1the1head
C) shoulder1blade1region
1D)1buttock
E)1curve1of1the1shoulder
21) Which1of1the1following1orientation1terms1have1opposite1meanings1(in1humans): 21)111
A) medial1and1anterior
B) superficial1and1proximal
C) posterior1and1intermediate
D)1distal1and1proximal
E)1medial1and1distal
22) Your1body1thermostat1is1located1in1a1part1of1the1brain1called1the1hypothalamus.1Which1of1t
he1following1elements1of1a1control1system1does1this1area1in1the1brain1represent:
A) stimulus
B) afferent1pathway
C) efferent1pathway
Page141of1589
