ANSWERS
3 types of bone cells correct answers 1. Osteoblasts
2. Osteoclasts
3. Osteocytes
osteoblasts correct answers build new bone
osteoclasts correct answers dissolve bone
osteocytes correct answers trapped osteoblasts surrounded by hardened osteoid
where do osteoblasts originate? correct answers mesenchymal stem cells
where are osteoblasts active? correct answers outer surface of bones
main hormone that affects osteoblasts correct answers parathyroid hormone
when active, osteoblasts secrete: correct answers osteoid
when resting, osteoblasts are termed: correct answers satellite cells
most abundant bone cells correct answers osteocytes
osteoid correct answers unmineralized bone matrix
lacuna correct answers small cavities in bone that contain osteocytes
Osteocytes act as _________ to adjust bone shape and density to adapt to stress correct
answers mechanoreceptors
osteoclasts originate from: correct answers hematopoietic monocytes
how do osteoclasts break down bones? correct answers with HCL and enzymes
what hormone deactivates osteoclasts? correct answers calcitonin
Wolff's law correct answers bones grow or remodel in response to demands placed on them
exercie effect on bone correct answers mineral crystals in bone generate electrical fields
during exercise, which osteoblasts are attracted to.
RANK/RANKL/OPG signaling pathway correct answers Signaling system that helps control
osteoclast maturation, bone modeling/remodeling, and determines bone loss.
OPG correct answers glycoprotein that inhibits bone remodeling & resorption and promotes
bone formation