og og og ogog og og
Chapter 8: Nationalism and Economi
og ogog og og
c Development, 1816-1848 [150 -
og og ogog og
166]
og
, Period 4: 1800 - 1848
og o g og og
Chapter 8: Nationalism and Economic Development, 1816-1848 [150 - 166]
og o g og og og og o g og og
DueogDate:ogTuesday,ogOctoberog24th
Madison:og1808-1816o g Monroe:og1816-1824
TheogEraogofogGoodogFeelings
- Monroeogpresidencyogmarkedogbyogspiritogofognationalism,ogoptimism,ogandoggoodwill
- Federalistsogfadedogawayog&ogDemocratic-Republicansogdominatedogpolitics
- Debatesogoverogtariffs,ognationalogbank,oginternalogimprovements,ogandogpublicoglandogsales,ogandogbeginning
ogoverogslavery
- JamesogMonroe
- FoughtoginogRevolutionaryogwarogandogsufferedogthroughogValleyogForgeogwinter
- Virginiaogpolitics,ogservedogasogJefferson’sogministerogtoogGreatogBritain,ogandogMadison’sogsecr.ogofogstate
- Virginiaogdynastyogofogpresidentsog(allogbutogJohnogAdamsogMAogfromogVA)
- 1816:ogbeatogFederalistogRufusogKIngog(183-34)
- 1820:ogFederalistogpartyogvanished,ogallogelectoralogvotesogbutogone
- Representedoggrowingognationalismogofogamericans
- Acquiredogflorida,ogagreedogtoogMissouriogCompromise,ogandogadoptedogMonroeogDoctrine
- CulturalogNationalism
- Changeogofogopinionsoginogyoungeroggeneration--fervertognationalists
- Excitedogabogwestwardogexpansion
- littleoginterestoginogEuropeanogpoliticsogafterogendogofogNapoleonicogwarsogandogWarogofog1812
- Patrioticogthemesogthroughoutogsociety
- PaintingsogofogheroesogofogtheogRevolution
- ByogGilbertogStuart,ogCharlesogWillsonogPEale,ogandogJohnogTrumbull
- ParsonogMasonogWeemsogwroteogbiographyogofogvirtuesogofogWashingtonog(readogwidely)
- PublicogschoolsogincludedogNoahogWebster’sogspellingogbook
- Basicogideasogandogidealsogofognationalismogandogpatriotismogdominatedogmostogofog19thogcentury
- EconomicogNationalism
- Politicalogmovementogtoogsupportogtheoggrowthogofogtheognation’sogeconomy
1. Subsidizingoginternalogimprovementsog(roadsogandogcanals)
2. ProtectingogUSogindustriesogfromogEuropeanogcompetition
- Tariffogofog1816
- CongressograisedogtariffsogforogtheogpurposeogofogprotectingogUSogmanufacturersogfromogcompetit
ion
- FirstogprotectiveogtariffoginogUSoghistory
- Warogofog1812
- Beforeogwar:ogCongressoglowogtariffsogonogimportsogtoograiseoggovogrevenue
- Duringogwar:ogmanufacturesogbuiltogfactoriesogtoogsupplyoggoodsogpreviouslyogimported
- Afterogwar:ogfearogofogBritainogproductsogtakingogbackogoverogindustry
- NewogEnglandogonlyogsectionogtoogopposeoghigherogtariffsog(b/coghadoglittleogmanufacturing)
- EvenogSouthogandogWestoggenerallyogsupportedog1816ogtariff,ogb/cogbelievedogthatogitogwasogneed
edogforognationalogprosperity
- HenryogClay’sogAmericanogSystem
- HenryogClay:ogKTog&ogleaderoginogHouseogofog Reps
- proposedogmethodogforogadvancingognation’sogeconomicoggrowth
- Americanogsystemogplan
- Protectiveogtariffs
- promoteogUSogmanufacturing,ogandograiseogrevenueogtoogbuildogaognational