ABSITE Review II (Cell Biology,
Anatomy, ENT, Breast, Esophagus,
Liver, Biliary)
Phase of mobile cycle while most RNA & proteins are made - ANSG1
Phase of mobile cycle that is most radiosensitive - ANSG2 & M
P53 arrests cells in which phase of the cellular cycle - ANSG1
Cori Cycle - ANSLactate from muscle mass is taken to liver & transformed to glucose
Oder of arrival of cellular in a wound: - ANSplatelets
neutrophils (PMNs)
macrophages
lymphocytes
fibroblasts
Left Vagus
(place, branches) - ANS-anterior
-hepatic
Right Vagus
(vicinity, branches) - ANS-posterior
-celiac, criminal nerve of Grassi
Thoracic duct
(location of cysterna chyli, which hiatus, in which does it cross, where does it empty?) -
ANS-cysterna chyli at T12-L1, at the proper
-through aortic hiatus, then runs between aorta & azygus v.
-crosses to the left at T5
-empties into subclavian/IJ junction
Location of structures in portal triad - ANS-PV posterior
-CBD lateral
-CHA medial
Most common anomalous RIGHT hepatic artery configuration - ANSoff SMA (20%)
Most common anomalous LEFT hepatic artery configuration - ANSoff left gastric (20%)
, Superior rectal a. Is branch of . . .
Middle rectal a. Is department of . . .
Inferior rectal a. Is department of . . .
Rectal venous drainage: - ANS-IMA
-inner iliac a.
-inner pudendal a. (off internal iliac)
-SRV & MRV drain to IMV
-IRV drains into internal iliac v. -> IVC
Cantlie's line separates . . .
Falciform ligament separates . . .
Trisegmentectomy = - ANS-four from 5 & eight; carries the middle hepatic vein
-2 & three from four
- resection of 1, four-eight
Superior parathyroid glands come from . . .
Inferior parathyroid glands come from . . .
Blood supply: - ANS-4th pharyngeal pouch
-third pharyngeal pouch
-Inferior thyroid a.
Basal Cell Carcinoma
-Margins?
-Lymph node involvement? - ANS-1-2mm
-uncommon LN involvement (0.1%)
Squamos Cell Carcinoma (of the skin)
-Margins?
-Lymph node involvement?
-Stages & treatment - ANS-1cm
-15% LN involvement
-degree I = <2cm - surgery or radiation
stage II = 2-4cm - surgery or radiation
stage III = >4cm, &/or high quality nodes - surgical operation AND rads
level IV = any remote mets - surgical procedure AND rads
BIRADS
(that means & recommendations) - ANS0-want in addition imaging studies
1-negative; recurring screening
2-benign; routine screening
three-in all likelihood benign; near follow up
four-suspicious; biopsy
5-surprisingly suspicious; biopsy
6-recognised malignancy
Anatomy, ENT, Breast, Esophagus,
Liver, Biliary)
Phase of mobile cycle while most RNA & proteins are made - ANSG1
Phase of mobile cycle that is most radiosensitive - ANSG2 & M
P53 arrests cells in which phase of the cellular cycle - ANSG1
Cori Cycle - ANSLactate from muscle mass is taken to liver & transformed to glucose
Oder of arrival of cellular in a wound: - ANSplatelets
neutrophils (PMNs)
macrophages
lymphocytes
fibroblasts
Left Vagus
(place, branches) - ANS-anterior
-hepatic
Right Vagus
(vicinity, branches) - ANS-posterior
-celiac, criminal nerve of Grassi
Thoracic duct
(location of cysterna chyli, which hiatus, in which does it cross, where does it empty?) -
ANS-cysterna chyli at T12-L1, at the proper
-through aortic hiatus, then runs between aorta & azygus v.
-crosses to the left at T5
-empties into subclavian/IJ junction
Location of structures in portal triad - ANS-PV posterior
-CBD lateral
-CHA medial
Most common anomalous RIGHT hepatic artery configuration - ANSoff SMA (20%)
Most common anomalous LEFT hepatic artery configuration - ANSoff left gastric (20%)
, Superior rectal a. Is branch of . . .
Middle rectal a. Is department of . . .
Inferior rectal a. Is department of . . .
Rectal venous drainage: - ANS-IMA
-inner iliac a.
-inner pudendal a. (off internal iliac)
-SRV & MRV drain to IMV
-IRV drains into internal iliac v. -> IVC
Cantlie's line separates . . .
Falciform ligament separates . . .
Trisegmentectomy = - ANS-four from 5 & eight; carries the middle hepatic vein
-2 & three from four
- resection of 1, four-eight
Superior parathyroid glands come from . . .
Inferior parathyroid glands come from . . .
Blood supply: - ANS-4th pharyngeal pouch
-third pharyngeal pouch
-Inferior thyroid a.
Basal Cell Carcinoma
-Margins?
-Lymph node involvement? - ANS-1-2mm
-uncommon LN involvement (0.1%)
Squamos Cell Carcinoma (of the skin)
-Margins?
-Lymph node involvement?
-Stages & treatment - ANS-1cm
-15% LN involvement
-degree I = <2cm - surgery or radiation
stage II = 2-4cm - surgery or radiation
stage III = >4cm, &/or high quality nodes - surgical operation AND rads
level IV = any remote mets - surgical procedure AND rads
BIRADS
(that means & recommendations) - ANS0-want in addition imaging studies
1-negative; recurring screening
2-benign; routine screening
three-in all likelihood benign; near follow up
four-suspicious; biopsy
5-surprisingly suspicious; biopsy
6-recognised malignancy
