ATI NURSING CARE OF CHILDREN PROCTORED EXAM
2024-2025 REAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
VERIFIED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (FULL REVISED
EXAM) A NEW UPDATED VERSION|ALREADY GRADED A+
(BRAND NEW!!)
A nurse in an emergency department is assisting with the
care of a 4-year-old child who ingested toilet bowl
cleaner. The child has hemoptysis, is crying, and states,
"It burns." Which of the following actions should the
nurse perform? (Select all that apply.)
A. Identify how much cleaner was in the bottle
B. Administer activated charcoal
C. Perform immediate gastric lavage
D. Insert an IV for morphine administration
E. Apply a pulse oximeter
,Correct Answers: A.
Identify how much cleaner was in the bottle
D.
Insert an IV for morphine administration
E.
Apply a pulse oximeter
RATIONALE: The nurse should ask the parent or guardian
about the size of the container, its contents prior to
ingestion, and its contents remaining following ingestion.
This information provides an estimate of the amount of
cleaner the child ingested and can assist the provider in
directing treatment. A child who ingests a corrosive
agent is likely to have intense pain due to burns in the
gastrointestinal system. The nurse should administer
morphine as prescribed via IV to provide pain relief. The
,child is also at risk for airway occlusion due to edema
following ingestion of a corrosive agent. Monitoring the
child's oxygen saturation level will help the nurse
recognize if the child's airway is becoming obscured.
Incorrect Answers: B. Activated charcoal is
contraindicated for the treatment of poisoning with a
corrosive agent because these substances can burn
tissue, which the charcoal could then infiltrate.
C. Gastric lavage is contraindicated for the treatment of
poisoning with a corrosive agent because this could re-
expose the upper gastrointestinal system to the corrosive
substance, which can result in further injury.
A nurse is assessing the visual acuity of a group of school-
aged children. Which of the following actions should the
nurse take?
, A. Position each child with their heels at a line that is 6 m
(20 ft) away from the Snellen chart
B. Allow each child to wear his or her glasses during the
exam
C. Start the screening by covering each child's right eye
D. Begin by having each child read the largest line of
letters at the top of the Snellen chart
Correct Answer: B.
Allow each child to wear his or her glasses during the
exam
RATIONALE: The nurse should allow each child to wear
his or her glasses during a screening for visual acuity.
Incorrect Answers:A. The nurse should position each
child so that the heels are at a line that is 3 m (10 ft)
away from the Snellen chart.