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h MANUAL OF I.V. THERA-
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h PEUTICS:EVIDENCE-BASED
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h PRACTICE FOR INFUSION h h
h THERAPY 7TH EDITION h h h
,Test Bank for Phillips’s Manual of I.V. Therapeutics: Evidence-Based Practice for Infusion Therapy,
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7thEdition, Lisa Gorski, ISBN-13: 9780803667044
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Table of Contents
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An Overview of Professional Practice Issues and Infusion
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TherapyInfection Prevention and Occupational Risks
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Fundamentals of Fluid and Electrolyte h h h h
BalanceParenteral Solutions
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Infusion Equipment h
Peripheral I.V. Catheters: Initiation and Maintenance of Peripheral Infusion
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TherapyPhlebotomy Techniques
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Central Venous Access
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Complications of Infusion Therapy: Peripheral and Central Vascular Access
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DevicesInfusion Medication Safety, Methods, and Routes
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Transfusion
TherapyParenteral
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Nutrition
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,Chapter 1: Professional Practice Concepts for Infusion Therapy
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Multiple Choice h
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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1. A nurse is attempting to initiate I.V. therapy for a client diagnosed with gastroenteritis. The client is
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combative and resists the nurse’s efforts to start the I.V. Which action by the nurse would result
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inan intentional tort?
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A. Failing to document the client’s combativeness h h h h h
B. Refusing to wear gloves while starting the I.V. h h h h h h h
C. Failing to report the client’s combativeness to a physician
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D. Starting an I.V. on a coherent client against the client’s wishes
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2. A nurse who is caring for clients understands that he or she should provide care that meets at least the
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minimum standards of practice for nursing. Which phrase regarding standards of practice is
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mostaccurate?h h
A. Standards of practice focus on the care provider and define needed activities and behaviors.
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B. Standards of practice focus on the recipient of care and describe the outcomes of care.
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C. Standards of practice are written laws enacted by the legislature. h h h h h h h h h
D. Standards of practice are the result of the performance of a function or process.
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3. Which incident would cause a nurse to be named as a defendant in a malpractice suit?
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A. The nurse notes blood return noted in a peripheral IV catheter line.
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B. The nurse reports early signs of infection from a peripheral line inserted by a nurse on
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anotherunit h h
C. The nurse places two peripheral IV catheters in a patient requiring emergency IV fluids, but
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onlyuses one h h h
D. The nurse records nerve damage caused by a peripheral IV catheter inserted the previous
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shiftnurse h h
4. The intravenous route is the most commonly used infusion route. The nurse notes that a client diagnosed
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withmetastatic cancer is receiving an intraosseous infusion. Should the nurse question the healthcare
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pro-vider’s order?
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A. Yes; the healthcare provider is not following INS recommendations.
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B. No; the nurse should never question the healthcare provider’s order when it comes to chemother-
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apy. h
C. Yes; this route of infusion is dangerous and not accepted by the INS.
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D. No; other routes might be appropriate for administration in certain situations and with
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selectedfluids and medications.
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, 5. Which competency assessment method is acceptable for nursing competencies which will occur once
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peryear in the skilled nursing facility?
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A. Client Evaluation h
B. Clinical Data h
C. Sentinel Event Report h h
D. Skills Checklist h
6. One of the primary values of the INS designation of CRNI (certified registered nurse, infusion) is to:
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A. Protect the public h h
B. Attain competence h
C. Reflect a measurable goal h h h
D. Hold nurses accountable h h
7. Which problem-solving approach to clinical practice is the nurse manager applying when determining
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patientpreference and values for successful clinical outcomes?
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A. Effective health-care practice h h
B. Evidence-based practice (EBP) h h
C. Answering a burning clinical question h h h h
D. One’s own clinical expertise h h h
8. Seven days ago the PICC nurse inserted a PICC line into the right forearm of a client diagnosed with
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cancer.When the nurse checks the client's site today, which nursing process outcome is
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determined?h
A. Evaluating cancer treatment h h
B. Implementing asepsis maintenance h h
C. Planning for complication prevention h h h
D. Discussing prior cancer therapy h h h
9. Which compensatory model has been applied if the hospitalization rate for CLABSIs (central line-
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associatedbloodstream infections) decreased significantly over the last quarter?
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A. VBP
B. HHRP
C. HAC
D. HHVBP
10. When called as an expert witness in an upcoming case, the nurse manager employs which techniques?
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A. Examines evidence and give advice h h h h
B. Reviews charts and assesses jury selection h h h h h
C. Gives deposition and notifies lawyers of discrepancies
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D. Testifies and establishes standards of care h h h h h