Medical/Obstetrics/Gynecology exam
newest actual questions with correct
answers 2024 exam
Which layer of skin tissue is composed of fat and soft tissue? Correct Answer The
epidermis is the outer layer. Inside that is the dermis and further below that is the
subcutaneous layer
During secondary assessment of the abdomen, attention should be focused on all of the
following except: Correct Answer During secondary assessment of the abdomen,
attention should be focused on: Pain, rigidity, distention, scars, and medical devices.
What does the suffix -algia mean? Correct Answer The suffix -algia means pain
Which layer of the skin has no blood vessels? Correct Answer The dermis is rich in
blood vessels. The epidermis has neither blood vessels nor nerves.
The kidneys are part of the_______________ and help_____________. Correct
Answer Urinary system / filter waste
They also regulate water, blood, and electrolyte levels.
What could be a cause of cardiogenic shock? Correct Answer AMI
Cardio, referring to the heart, would indicate that a heart attack is responsible. A state of
shock brought on by fright would be psychogenic.
Your patient is a 43 year old male with severe pain near his umbilicus. The best position
to transport him to the hospital would be? Correct Answer A position of comfort would
be the best choice. Prone would be on his stomach and not likely comfortable.
Your unit arrives on scene to find an 87-year-old female patient sitting in the driver's
seat of her car, parked on the shoulder of the road. The patient relates that she was
driving her car home when she felt "confused" and "out of it." She further indicates that
she is a diabetic and takes insulin and an occasional sugar tablet for "low spells." With
this history, what would be the appropriate first treatment step? Correct Answer While
this patient would benefit from D5w or D50, both of those routes of glucose
administration require invasive techniques. This patient is talking to you, and obviously
has an intact swallowing reflex. Don't skip the simple steps first. By administering oral
glucose you will be performing the most appropriate first treatment.
What does the suffix -ostomy mean? Correct Answer The suffix -ostomy means
creation of an opening.
, Solid organs of the body include? Correct Answer Kidneys and spleen
Which statement best defines poisoning? Correct Answer Poisoning is the introduction
into the body of substances that damage or impair body functions. Numerous plant,
animal, and chemical substances can be poisonous. Always remember that scene
safety is paramount when you arrive on any poisoning or possible hazardous
environment incident. You cannot help the Pt. if you become exposed yourself.
Eclampsia is characterized by ________________. Correct Answer A dangerous
condition during pregnancy causing hypertension and fluid retention. If followed by
seizures, it is called eclampsia
Which of the following structures is midaxillary? Correct Answer Midaxillary runs
through the middle of the armpit and is parallel to the midline and midclavicular lines.
What position is preferred when transporting a person who is unconscious from a non
trauma emergency? Correct Answer Recovery
This makes any vomiting and fluid drainage that may occur easier to deal with and it's
safer for the patient as it helps prevent aspiration.
Which statement best describes the function of platelets in the body? Correct Answer
Platelets are the main factor in forming blood clots. A low platelet count can cause
excessive bleeding. A high platelet count can cause thrombosis.
Your patient is an 18 month old boy who, as reported by his mother, is "acting strange".
You arrive to find the child reclined in his mother's arms. "I don't know what's wrong with
him," she says. "I came out of the bathroom and he started making odd sounds and had
spit running out of his mouth." What is the first thing you should do? Correct Answer
Initially, you want to form a general impression of the patient using the pediatric
assessment triangle. (PAT) PAT is Work of Breathing, Skin Circulation, Appearance.
The pediatric assessment triangle is used to form a rapid general impression of a child
without making physical contact. Look at the child's appearance and muscle tone. Look
at the work of breathing for signs of respiratory distress. Tachypnea or retractions of
sternum and or intercostal muscles is a sign of respiratory difficulty. Look at the skin as
a quick reference for circulation. Pallor can be a sign of poor circulation
It is a warm August afternoon and you are called to the residence of a 78 year old male
who has been in the back of your ambulance several times. Dispatch reports that the
caregiver showed up at the patient's residence and found the man lying in an empty
bathtub unable to get out. As you enter the bathroom the patient greets you by name
and apologizes for his caregiver calling 911. "I just need help getting out of the bathtub",
he says. The man's respirations are at a good depth with a rate of 20 per minute. His
skin is a little red and his pulse is 118. Blood pressure is 138/78. He denies any pain.
What is most likely wrong with this man and how should he be treated? Correct Answer
The most likely cause of this man's condition is mild hypothermia. Although the ambient
temperature is warm, the bathtub conducts heat away from the body. Also, the body
newest actual questions with correct
answers 2024 exam
Which layer of skin tissue is composed of fat and soft tissue? Correct Answer The
epidermis is the outer layer. Inside that is the dermis and further below that is the
subcutaneous layer
During secondary assessment of the abdomen, attention should be focused on all of the
following except: Correct Answer During secondary assessment of the abdomen,
attention should be focused on: Pain, rigidity, distention, scars, and medical devices.
What does the suffix -algia mean? Correct Answer The suffix -algia means pain
Which layer of the skin has no blood vessels? Correct Answer The dermis is rich in
blood vessels. The epidermis has neither blood vessels nor nerves.
The kidneys are part of the_______________ and help_____________. Correct
Answer Urinary system / filter waste
They also regulate water, blood, and electrolyte levels.
What could be a cause of cardiogenic shock? Correct Answer AMI
Cardio, referring to the heart, would indicate that a heart attack is responsible. A state of
shock brought on by fright would be psychogenic.
Your patient is a 43 year old male with severe pain near his umbilicus. The best position
to transport him to the hospital would be? Correct Answer A position of comfort would
be the best choice. Prone would be on his stomach and not likely comfortable.
Your unit arrives on scene to find an 87-year-old female patient sitting in the driver's
seat of her car, parked on the shoulder of the road. The patient relates that she was
driving her car home when she felt "confused" and "out of it." She further indicates that
she is a diabetic and takes insulin and an occasional sugar tablet for "low spells." With
this history, what would be the appropriate first treatment step? Correct Answer While
this patient would benefit from D5w or D50, both of those routes of glucose
administration require invasive techniques. This patient is talking to you, and obviously
has an intact swallowing reflex. Don't skip the simple steps first. By administering oral
glucose you will be performing the most appropriate first treatment.
What does the suffix -ostomy mean? Correct Answer The suffix -ostomy means
creation of an opening.
, Solid organs of the body include? Correct Answer Kidneys and spleen
Which statement best defines poisoning? Correct Answer Poisoning is the introduction
into the body of substances that damage or impair body functions. Numerous plant,
animal, and chemical substances can be poisonous. Always remember that scene
safety is paramount when you arrive on any poisoning or possible hazardous
environment incident. You cannot help the Pt. if you become exposed yourself.
Eclampsia is characterized by ________________. Correct Answer A dangerous
condition during pregnancy causing hypertension and fluid retention. If followed by
seizures, it is called eclampsia
Which of the following structures is midaxillary? Correct Answer Midaxillary runs
through the middle of the armpit and is parallel to the midline and midclavicular lines.
What position is preferred when transporting a person who is unconscious from a non
trauma emergency? Correct Answer Recovery
This makes any vomiting and fluid drainage that may occur easier to deal with and it's
safer for the patient as it helps prevent aspiration.
Which statement best describes the function of platelets in the body? Correct Answer
Platelets are the main factor in forming blood clots. A low platelet count can cause
excessive bleeding. A high platelet count can cause thrombosis.
Your patient is an 18 month old boy who, as reported by his mother, is "acting strange".
You arrive to find the child reclined in his mother's arms. "I don't know what's wrong with
him," she says. "I came out of the bathroom and he started making odd sounds and had
spit running out of his mouth." What is the first thing you should do? Correct Answer
Initially, you want to form a general impression of the patient using the pediatric
assessment triangle. (PAT) PAT is Work of Breathing, Skin Circulation, Appearance.
The pediatric assessment triangle is used to form a rapid general impression of a child
without making physical contact. Look at the child's appearance and muscle tone. Look
at the work of breathing for signs of respiratory distress. Tachypnea or retractions of
sternum and or intercostal muscles is a sign of respiratory difficulty. Look at the skin as
a quick reference for circulation. Pallor can be a sign of poor circulation
It is a warm August afternoon and you are called to the residence of a 78 year old male
who has been in the back of your ambulance several times. Dispatch reports that the
caregiver showed up at the patient's residence and found the man lying in an empty
bathtub unable to get out. As you enter the bathroom the patient greets you by name
and apologizes for his caregiver calling 911. "I just need help getting out of the bathtub",
he says. The man's respirations are at a good depth with a rate of 20 per minute. His
skin is a little red and his pulse is 118. Blood pressure is 138/78. He denies any pain.
What is most likely wrong with this man and how should he be treated? Correct Answer
The most likely cause of this man's condition is mild hypothermia. Although the ambient
temperature is warm, the bathtub conducts heat away from the body. Also, the body
