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Exam 1: NUR2063 / NUR 2063 (Latest 2024 / 2025 Update) Essentials of Pathophysiology | Review Guide Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A - Rasmussen

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Exam 1: NUR2063 / NUR 2063 (Latest 2024 / 2025 Update) Essentials of Pathophysiology | Review Guide Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A - Rasmussen Question: Define a symptom Answer: A change in body function that is felt by a patient as a result of disease, mental or physical Question: Describe homeostasis Answer: Any self-regulating process by which biological systems tend to maintain stability while adjusting to conditions that are optimal for survival The tendency toward a relatively stable equilibrium between interdependent elements, especially as maintained by physiological processes. If unsuccessful; results in disaster or death of the organism. Question: Epinephrine Answer: released during the alarm phase of the general adaptation syndrome released during a stress response Question: Function of Mitochondria Answer: Cellular respiration and energy production. Acts similar to digestive system by consuming nutrients, breaking them down, and creating energy-rich molecules. Complete breakdown of glucose, produciting nicotine adenine dinucleotide and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) for cellular energy (process called cellular respiration) Question: Solvent movement across the cell membrane from a low solute concentration to a high solute concentration is Answer: osmosis Question: _____________ solutions have lower concentration of solutes compared to those in the intravascular space Answer: Hypotonic Question: Cells become specialized in their structure and function via _____________ Answer: differentiation Question: Which form of cellular adaptation occurs because of decreased work demand on the cell? Answer: atrophy Question: Cations are __________ charged Answer: positively

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Uploaded on
July 3, 2024
Number of pages
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Written in
2023/2024
Type
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Exam 1: NUR2063 / NUR 2063
(Latest Update)
Essentials of Pathophysiology |
Review Guide Questions and Verified
Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A -
Rasmussen


Question:
Define a symptom
Answer:
A change in body function that is felt by a patient as a result of disease,
mental or physical




Question:
Describe homeostasis
Answer:
Any self-regulating process by which biological systems tend to maintain
stability while adjusting to conditions that are optimal for survival
The tendency toward a relatively stable equilibrium between interdependent
elements, especially as maintained by physiological processes.
If unsuccessful; results in disaster or death of the organism.

,Question:
Epinephrine
Answer:
released during the alarm phase of the general adaptation syndrome
released during a stress response




Question:
Function of Mitochondria
Answer:
Cellular respiration and energy production.
Acts similar to digestive system by consuming nutrients, breaking them
down, and creating energy-rich molecules. Complete breakdown of glucose,
produciting nicotine adenine dinucleotide and adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
for cellular energy (process called cellular respiration)




Question:
Solvent movement across the cell membrane from a low solute concentration
to a high solute concentration is
Answer:
osmosis

,Question:
_____________ solutions have lower concentration of solutes compared to
those in the intravascular space
Answer:
Hypotonic




Question:
Cells become specialized in their structure and function via _____________
Answer:
differentiation




Question:
Which form of cellular adaptation occurs because of decreased work demand
on the cell?
Answer:
atrophy




Question:
Cations are __________ charged
Answer:
positively

, Question:
Which disorders are passed from an affected parent to an offspring regardless
of sex?
Answer:
autosomal dominant disorders




Question:
Genetic material of a cell is housed in the __________
Answer:
Nucleus




Question:
The disease state of a neoplasm is ___________
Answer:
cancer




Question:
The following defines homeostasis
Answer:
State of equilibrium within the organism to maintain usual function

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