NBME ANATOMY SHELF EXAM (ACTUAL EXAM) LATEST 2024 WITH 70+ EXPERT CERTIFIED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

NBME ANATOMY SHELF EXAM (ACTUAL EXAM) LATEST 2024 WITH 70+ EXPERT CERTIFIED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Antipsychotics: ACUTE DYSTONIA is a side-effect. Tx = - ANS-anticholinergics 3 anticholinergics - ANS-diphenhydramine, benztropine, trihexyphenidyl (tx acute dystonia caused by neuroleptics) 2 lab results in Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome: - ANS-increased CPK, leukocytosis 3 S/Es of TCAs (e.g. imipramine): - ANS-blurred vision / pupillary dilation (antimuscarinic effect), dry mouth (anticholinergic effect), orthostatic hypotension (a1-adrenergic effect) Nortriptyline: class = - ANS-TCA Imipramine: class = - ANS-TCA Leading cause of overdose-related deaths in psychiatric population - ANSNortriptyline (TCA. causes QT prolongation, cardiac arrhythmia, then death). TCA that causes QT prolongation - ANS-nortriptyline Pseudoseizures vs. real seizures: If real, within ______ [prolactin] will double. - ANS-1 hour PTSD tx = - ANS-sertraline Prochlorperazine: S/e = ____ Tx = ____ - ANS-akathisia, anticholinergics (i.e. benztropine) (PREVENTION = concurrent admin of IV benzo) Hallucinations, insomnia, tremor, GI distress, seizures. - ANS-benzo withdrawal Dysphoria, psychomotor agitation or retardation, fatigue. - ANS-Cocaine withdrawal Abdominal pain, chills, myalgias, NVD, piloerection - ANS-Heroin withdrawal Antisocial PD - Must be > ___ years old - ANS-15 ___ side-effect (long-term tx): hypothyroidism - ANS-lithium Acute stress disorder: ___ days - __ weeks after life is in jeopardy. - ANS-2, 4 Adjustment disorder: Within ___ months of life stressor, dissipating at ___ months. - ANS-3, 6 Akathisia is a s/e of neuroleptics or prochlorperazine. Prevented by concurrent administration of ___ - ANS-IV benzo Rett syndrome: Age-appropriate development for 1st ___ months (at least). - ANS-5 3 long-lasting (depot) antipsychotics: - ANS-haloperidol, fluphenazine, risperidone Narcolepsy: sleep attacks occuring DAILY for at least ___ months - ANS-3 Tx for Intermittent Explosive Disorder = - ANS-carbamazepine Of the TCAs, _____ is the most serotinergic, so it is used in OCD. - ANSclomipramine Prochlorperazine = ____. S/e = _____. - ANS-anti-emetic, akathisia Brief psychotic disorder: time = - ANS-< 1 month Delusional disorder: time = - ANS-at least 1 month (Function is not impaired. Delusion = non-bizarre. Hallucinations may be present.