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Exam 1: NSG3250 / NSG 3250 (2024 / 2025 Update) Adult Health I | Complete Review with Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A - Galen

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Exam 1: NSG3250 / NSG 3250 (2024 / 2025 Update) Adult Health I | Complete Review with Questions and Verified Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A Q: high hemoglobin indicates dehydration Q: PT/INR test Answer: determine how long it takes for the blood to clot Q: Surgical Care Improvement Project (SCIP) Answer: created to reduce physical complications ex: taking out foley asap, antibiotics, pre-medications, venous thrombi emboli prevention. Q: Why are pt NPO before surgery Answer: prevent aspiration Q: Bowel Prep Purpose Answer: minimizes risk of colon injury, improves visualization, reduces number of intestinal bacteria, decreases risk for contamination of the peritoneum. Q: In prep for surgery encourage pt to consume Answer: consume protein and vitamin C Q: At risk group for complications during perioperative phase Answer: -geriatrics - smokers - pregnant - anxious - bariatrics - mental/physical disability. Q: informed consent must be Answer: obtained before surgery or sedation, is required for any invasive procedure, radiation, use of sedatives/anesthesia, or use of blood products. Q: Nurse only acts as Answer: a witness to informed consent signature. Q: NPO Answer: nothing by mouth at least 8 hours before surgery. Q: relaxation pre op medication Answer: midazolam. Q: Metoclopramide & famotidine are used for Answer: N &V Q: who is in charge of fire plan in OR Answer: circulating nurse/not sterile. Q: regional anesthesia Answer: Temporary interruption of nerve conduction, is produced by injecting an anesthetic solution near the nerves to be blocked. Q: moderate sedation Answer: previously referred to as conscious sedation, involves the use of sedation to depress the level of consciousness without altering the patient's ability to maintain a patent airway and to respond to physical stimuli and verbal commands Q: general anesthesia Answer: reversible loss of consciousness induced by inhibiting nerve impulses within the CNS resulting in analgesia and amnesia. delivered via IV and inhalation. Q: complication of general anesthesia Answer: malignant hyperthermia. Q: What is malignant hyperthermia? Answer: Life-threatening complication of an inherited muscular disorder. Caused by either increased myoplasmic calcium release or decreased calcium uptake with muscle contraction. Q: malignant hyperthermia is characterized by

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Uploaded on
June 25, 2024
Number of pages
46
Written in
2023/2024
Type
Exam (elaborations)
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Questions & answers

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Exam 1: NSG3250 / NSG 3250 (2024
/ 2025 Update) Adult Health I |
Complete Review with Questions
and Verified Answers | 100% Correct
| Grade A


Question:
high hemoglobin indicates
Answer:
dehydration




Question:
PT/INR test
Answer:
determine how long it takes for the blood to clot

,Question:
Surgical Care Improvement Project (SCIP)
Answer:
created to reduce physical complications ex: taking out foley asap, antibiotics,
pre-medications, venous thrombi emboli prevention.




Question:
Why are pt NPO before surgery
Answer:
prevent aspiration




Question:
Bowel Prep Purpose
Answer:
minimizes risk of colon injury, improves visualization, reduces number of
intestinal bacteria, decreases risk for contamination of the peritoneum.




Question:
In prep for surgery encourage pt to consume
Answer:
consume protein and vitamin C

,Question:
At risk group for complications during perioperative phase
Answer:
-geriatrics
- smokers
- pregnant
- anxious
- bariatrics
- mental/physical disability.




Question:
informed consent must be
Answer:
obtained before surgery or sedation, is required for any invasive procedure,
radiation, use of sedatives/anesthesia, or use of blood products.




Question:
Nurse only acts as
Answer:
a witness to informed consent signature.

, Question:
NPO
Answer:
nothing by mouth at least 8 hours before surgery.




Question:
relaxation pre op medication
Answer:
midazolam.




Question:
Metoclopramide & famotidine are used for
Answer:
N &V




Question:
who is in charge of fire plan in OR
Answer:
circulating nurse/not sterile.

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