Intro to Paralegal Studies Exam Questions and Answers 2024

Intro to Paralegal Studies Exam Questions and Answers 2024 Legal research -Answer-The process of finding the law. Legal reasoning -Answer-The application of legal rules to a client's specific factual situation; also known as legal analysis. Legal writing -Answer-Examples of legal writing include case briefs, law office memoranda, and documents filed with the court. Paralegal -Answer-A person who assists an attorney and, working under the supervision, does tasks that, absent the paralegal, the attorney would do. A paralegal cannot give legal advice or appear in court. American Bar Association (ABA) -Answer-A national voluntary organization of lawyers. Freelance paralegal -Answer-A paralegal who works as an independent contractor rather than as an employee of a law firm or corporation. Lay advocate -Answer-Generally someone operating within the law , representing persons before administrative agencies that permit this practice. Legal technician -Answer-A nonlawyer who provides legal services directly to the public without being under the supervision of an attorney. Absent a statute allowing this activity, it constitutes the unauthorized practice of law. Pro se -Answer-(Client) To handle a case on their own without using a lawyer. Independent paralegal -Answer-Refers to freelance paralegals, or legal technicians. Law clerk -Answer-A law student or a recent law school graduate who has not yet passed the bar exam and who was hired primarily to do legal research. Documents clerk -Answer-Someone who organizes and files legal documents (serves as an entry-level position for a recent paralegal graduate). NFPA -Answer-National Federation of Paralegal Associations. Formed in 1974, a national association of paralegal associations. NALA -Answer-Association of Legal Assistants. Formed in 1975, a national paralegal association. AAfPE -Answer-American Association for Paralegal Education. A national organization for paralegal programs that promotes high standards for paralegal education. IPMA -Answer-A national association of paralegal managers. Statue of Limitation -Answer-Two years within date of the accident to file. Workers compensation -Answer-Workers compensation laws protect people who are injured on the job. Registration -Answer-The process by which individuals or organizations have their names placed on an official list kept by some private organization or governmental agency. Certification/Certified -Answer-The status of being formally recognized by a nongovernmental organization for having met special criteria, such as fulfilling educational requirements and passing an exam, established by that organization. Certificated -Answer-The status of having received a certificate documenting that the person has successfully completed an educational program. Research -Answer-Almost all legal matters involve some sort of research. This research may involve probing into the facts or finding applicable law. Drafting -Answer-The practice of law involves voluminous exchanges of written documents. For example, contracts, wills, and other agreements are prepared, signed, and filed. Partnership -Answer-A business run by two or more persons as co-owners. Professional corporation (PC) -Answer-A professional entity in which the stockholders share in the organization's profits but have their liabilities limited to the amount of their investment. Limited liability partnership (LLP) -Answer-A professional entity in which the owner's share in the organization's profits but are not liable for the malpractice of their partners. Sole proprietorship -Answer-One lawyer owns all the assets of the business and receives all the profits of the business and receives all the profits (or absorbs the losses). Law office personnel -Answer-Attorneys, paralegals, law clerks, investigators, librarians, secretaries, document clerks, file clerks, bookkeepers and business managers. Investigators -Answer-Are often former law enforcement officers who locate an interview witnesses, take photographs of accident scenes, and gather documentary evidence. Clerical personnel -Answer-Answer the telephone, type correspondence and legal documents, greet visitors, set up appointments, distribute and post mail, find and file internal office records, file docs in the courthouse, and process billing records. Legal clinic -Answer-Usually organized as either a partnership or a professional corporation, law clinics provide low-cost legal services on routine matters by stressing low overheard and high volume. Legal services offices -Answer-Affiliated with the federal government's Legal Services Corporation, these offices serve those who would otherwise