NCLEX-PN Review - Pediatric Comprehensive, pedi ATI skin infections, Hodgkin's and Non Hodgkins, Pediatric Neuromuscular Complete Actual Exam Questions With Correct Answers/2024.

Babies weight - correct answer doubles by 6 months triples by 12 months Toddler age range - correct answer 1-3 Toddler ability -three - correct answer Throw ball overhand at 18 months 2-3 word sentences at 2rs Toilet training 2 yrs old Toddler behavior/concepts - correct answer No concept of time Frequent Tantrums Preschool age range - correct answer 3-5 Preschool ability - correct answer rides tricycle at 3 Preschool favorite word - correct answer why? Preschool speech - correct answer 5-8 words School age range - correct answer 6-12 School age growth - correct answer gains 4-6lbs per year grows 2 inches School age ability -important? - correct answer able to tell time socialization with peers important Adolescence growth - correct answer rapid growth second only to the first year of life Which vaccines would the nurse expect to be prescribed for a 2-month-old during well checkup? - correct answer d-tap, HepB HIB IPV PCV HIB - correct answer haemophilus Influenza B for glottitis and meningitis IPV - correct answer inactivated poliovirus vaccine PCV - correct answer pneumococcal conjugate vaccine MMR and allergies? - correct answer Expect to hold for Egg/neomycin Allergy Reye's Syndrome - correct answer Syndrome which is an acute encephalopathy (inflammation of the brain). Usually follows a viral illness & linked to intake of aspirin. Use acetaminophen (not aspirin) to reduce fever with child with a communicable disease (virus) to prevent this. Bacterial Epiglottitis Symptom - correct answer Excessive drooling due to painful swallowing Tonsilectomy warning sign - correct answer swallowing repeatedly can signify bleeding Tonsilectomy risk for bleeding times - correct answer First 24 hrs 5-10 days post-op (scabs fall off) Otitis Media S/S - correct answer fever pulling at ear discharge from ear Newborn Vital signs -Resp -HR -BP - correct answer Resp. 40-60. HR 110-160. BP 65-85/45-55 RSV - correct answer Respiratory Synctial Virus Respiratory Synctial Virus - correct answer common respiratory virus that affects children. RSV Tx - correct answer Isolation (contact) Antiviral agent (ribavirin aerosols) Epiglottitis - correct answer severe, life threatening infection of the epiglottis and supraglottic stuructures that occurs most commonly in children between 2 and 12 years of age. Epiglottitis S/S - correct answer -excessive drooling is the universal sign -in addition, the child will have a sudden onset of dysphagia or difficulty swallowing, stridor, and high-grade fever. -the child may also be in the TRIPOD POSITION upon arrival Tripod Position - correct answer CF - correct answer Cystic Fibrosis, the most common congenital disease the child's lungs and intestines and pancreas become clogged with thick mucus; caused by defect in a single gene; there is no cure CF diagnosis - correct answer Pilocarpine sweat test -> normal = 10, severe variant >60, mild=40-60 -> genetic diagnosis Ventricular Septal defect - correct answer a common congenital heart defect an abnormal opening in the septum dividing the ventricles allows blood to pass directly from the left to the right ventricle; large openings may cause congestive heart failure Atrial Septal Defect - correct answer an abnormal opening between the left and right atria of the heart Patent Ductus Arteriosus - correct answer Failure of the ductus arteriosus to close after birth, allowing blood to flow from the aorta into the pulmonary (lung) artery Coarctation of the aorta - correct answer narrowing of the descending portion of the aorta, resulting in a limited flow of blood to the lower part of the body Rheumatic Fever - correct answer a severe disease chiefly of children and