CIPP EXAM PREP QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

CIPP EXAM PREP QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Outsourcing - Answer-Contracting business processes, which may include the processing of personal information, to a third party. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) - Answer-An international organization that promotes policies designed to achieve the highest sustainable economic growth, employment and a rising standard of living in both member and non-member countries, while contributing to the world economy. Link to: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Acronym(s): OECD Opt Out - Answer-One of two central concepts of choice. It means an individual's lack of action implies that a choice has been made; i.e., unless an individual checks or unchecks a box, their information will be shared with third parties. Associated term(s): Choice; Consent; Opt-In Opt-In - Answer-One of two central concepts of choice. It means an individual makes an active affirmative indication of choice; i.e., checking a box signaling a desire to share his or her information with third parties. Associated term(s): Choice; Consent; Opt-Out Online Behavioral Advertising - Answer-Websites or online advertising services that engage in the tracking or analysis of search terms, browser or user profiles, preferences, demographics, online activity, offline activity, location data, etc., and offer advertising based on that tracking. Omnibus - Answer-Used to distinguish from sectorial laws (see Sectorial Laws), to mean laws that cover a broad spectrum of organizations or natural persons, rather than simply a certain market sector or population. OECD Guidelines - Answer-First released in 1980, and then updated in 2013, these guidelines represent perhaps the most widely accepted and circulated set of internationally agreed upon privacy principles along with guidance for countries as they develop regulations surrounding cross-border data flows and law-enforcement access to personal data. The principles, widely emulated in national privacy laws, include Collection Limitation, Data Quality, Purpose Specification, Use Limitation, Security