Ivy Tech Pharm FINAL EXAM Questions Rated 100% Correct!!

The school nurse is conducting a screening of kindergarten students. The nurse will assess the children for what characteristics of ADHD? - Answer--short attention span -hyperactivity -impulsivity When discussing the safe use of drugs in the institutional setting, what are duties preformed by the nurse? - Answer--admin drugs -monitor clients for drugs effects -educate about drugs -eval for toxic effects You're caring for a 22 y/o who was just diagnosed with a helminthic infection. She is terrified and states she feels "grossed out and embarrassed". You choose a nursing diagnosis of Disturbed Personal Identity. What interventions would be most appropriate to include? - Answer--provide education and reassurances regarding diagnosis and treatments, including meds. -provide reassurance that her medical condition and record are confidential The nurse is educating a client on OTC meds. What info is required to be placed on the label? - Answer-- dosage -contraindications -adverse reactions The nurse monitoring a client receiving insulin glulisine (apidra) notices the client has become confused, diaphoretic and nauseated. The nurse checks the clients blood glucose and its 60 mg/dL.What can a nurse give to treat a client with a hypoglycemic episode? - Answer--orange or other fruit juice -hard candy -glucose tablets What is true regarding the effect of caffeine on the body? - Answer--CNS stim-Resp stim -diuresis The nurse identifies that salicylate are effective in the mgmt of what? - Answer--pain -fever -inflammation The nurse is preparing a client who will begin chemo in a few days. The nurse knows that the most common adverse effects encountered are....? - Answer--alopecia -thrombocytopenia -anemia To decrease the risk of injury to a client taking an opioid, the nurse should do what? - Answer--asst w hall walking activities -asst from bed to toilet -asst w rising from lying position Core patient variables can be obtained from where? - Answer--Pt's physical exam -Pt's interview -Pt's med hx -Pt's med record Direct-acting cholinergic drugs affect the bladder by causing what? - Answer--increased tone and contractility -relaxation of sphincter -ability to better empty bladder What would be important during an assessment of a Pt who received an anticholinergic agent? - Answer- -auscultating bowel sounds -monitoring urine output-monitoring heart rate You are caring for a Pt in hypovolemic shock. The Pt's condition is increasing in severity. What features will present clinically? - Answer--tachycardia -decreased urine output -cool extremities What physiologic changes r/t aging affect metabolism? - Answer--decrease in circulation to liver -decreased ability to remove metabolic by-products -decrease in mass of liver The nurse should suspect lithium toxicity in a client that experiences which of the following symptoms? - Answer--muscle weakness -diarrhea -tremors -lack of coordination The nurse administers atenolol to a client suffering an acute MI. The atenolol will result in what changes in the client? - Answer--decrease in hearts workload -decreased heart rate What would be associated with pharmacokinetics? - Answer--drug half-life -timing of peak effect -duration -onset of action