LEIK FNP Practice test Questions and answers-TestBank 2023 LEIKFNPPracticeQuestions A 72-year-old woman has been on hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg for many years to control her Stage II hypertension. Her blood pressure (BP) at this visit is 168/96. She is c

LEIK FNP Practice test Questions and answers-TestBank 2023 LEIKFNPPracticeQuestions A 72-year-old woman has been on hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg for many years to control her Stage II hypertension. Her blood pressure (BP) at this visit is 168/96. She is currently complaining of pain on her right hip and on both knees. She has increased her dose of ibuprofen (Motrin) from 400 mg 3 times day (TID) to 800 mg TID. She is still in pain and wouldlikesomethingstronger.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisthebestexplanationof theeffectsofibuprofen(Motrin)onherdisease? A)Itincreasesthechancesofadverseeffectstoher health B)Itinhibitstheeffectofrenalprostaglandinsandbluntstheeffectivenessofthediuretic C)Itprolongsthetherapeuticeffectsofhydrochlorothiazideand other diuretics D)Noneofthestatementsaretrue B)Itinhibitstheeffectofrenalprostaglandinsand bluntstheeffectivenessofthediuretic. NSAIDsandASAinhibitthevasodilatoryeffectsofprostaglandins,whichpredisposesthe kidney to ischemia. NSAIDs and diuretics can cause acute prerenal failure by decreasing renal blood flow. 2.Allofthefollowingareinfectionsthataffectmostlythelabiaandvaginaexcept: A)Bacterialvaginosis B)Candidiasis C)Trichomoniasis D)Chlamydiatrachomatis-D)Chlamydiatrachomatis Infections that commonly affect the labia and vagina include bacterial vaginosis, candidiasis,andtrichomoniasis.Chlamydiatrachomatiscommonlyaffectsthecervix, endometrial lining,fallopiantubes,andpelvic cavity. Thenursepractitionerwouldtesttheobturatorandiliopsoasmuscleto evaluatefor: A)Cholecystitis B)Acuteappendicitis C)Inguinal hernia D)Gastriculcer-B)Acuteappendicitis. Signs and symptoms of an acute abdomen include invol-untary guarding, rebound tenderness, boardlike abdomen, and a positive obtu-rator and psoas sign. A positive obturator sign occurs when pain is elicted by internal rotation of the right hip from 90 degrees hip/knee flexion. The psoas sign is positive when pain occurs with passive extensionofthethighwhilethepatientislyingonhis/hersidewithkneesextended,or