ATI Nutrition Proctored Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers)

ATI Nutrition Proctored Exam Questions and Answers (Verified Answers) A nurse is educating a client who has anemia about the dietary intake of iron. Which of the following is a non-heme source of iron? A. ground beef B. dried beans C. Salmon D. Turkey B. Dried beans dried beans provide non-heme iron, as do other legumes, vegetables, and grains A nurse is discussing foods that are high in vitamin D with a client who is unable to be out in the sunlight. Which of the following should be included in the lesson? A. 1 cup steamed long-grain brown rice B. 6 medium raw strawberries C. 1/2 cup boiled Brussels sprouts D. 2 large, poached eggs D. 2 large, poached eggs Include eggs as a food that is high in Vitamin D. A nurse is reviewing dietary recommendations with a group of clients at a health fair. Which of the following information should the nurse include? A. "Fats should be 5% to 15% of daily caloric intake" B. "Make protein 10% to 35% of total calories a day" C. "Consume 1,500 mL of water from liquid and solids daily." D. "The body needs 40 mg of iron each day" B. "Make protein 10% to 35% of total calories each day" The recommendation for protein intake is 10% to 35% of the total daily calories. A nurse is conducting a nutritional class on minerals and electrolytes. The nurse should include which of the following foods is a major source of magnesium: A. Tuna B. Tomatoes C. Eggs D. Oranges A. Tuna Tuna and halibut are good sources of magnesium. A nurse is discussing health problems associated with nutrient deficiencies with a group of clients. Which of the following conditions is associated with a deficiency of vitamin C? (SATA) A. Dysrhythmias B. Scurvy C. Pernicious anemia D. Megaloblastic anemia E. Bleeding gums A. Scurvy Scurvy is associated with a vitamin C deficiency. E. Bleeding gums Bleeding gums is a condition that results from vitamin C deficiency A nurse is discussing how the body processes food with a client during a routine provider visit. Which of the following statements should the nurse include? A. Glycerol can be broken down into glucose for use by the body B. The liver converts unused glucose to glycogen C. Excess fatty acids are stored in the muscle tissue D. The body uses glycogen for fat before using available ATP B. The liver converts unused glucose into glycogen The liver converts unused glucose into glycogen, which is stored in the muscle tissue and liver for later use. A nurse is reviewing prescribed medications for a newly admitted client. Which of the following medications increases the body's rate of metabolism? A. Morphine B. Levothyroxine C. Phenobarbital D. Dilaudid Levothyroxine Levothyroxine is used for the treatment of hypothyroidism and increases the body's rate of metabolism. A charge nurse is conducting a nutritional class for a group of newly licensed nurses regarding basal metabolic rate (BMR). The charge nurse should inform the class that which of the following factors increases a BMR? (SATA) A. Lactation B. Prolonged stress C. Malnutrition D. Puberty E. Age older than 60 years A. Lactation Include in the teaching that lactation increases BMR. B. Prolonged stress Include in the teaching that prolonged stress increases BMR. D. Puberty Include in the teaching that puberty increases BMR. A school nurse is teaching a high school health class about the possible causes of a negative nitrogen balance. Which of the following causes should the nurse include in the teaching? (S