AQA GCSE CITIZENSHIP STUDIES 8100/2 Paper 2 Version: 1.0 Final *JUN* IB/M/Jun23/E5 8100/2 QUESTION PAPER & MARKING SCHEME/ [MERGED] Marl( scheme June 2023

GCSE CITIZENSHIP STUDIES 8100/2 Paper 2 Version: 1.0 Final *JUN* IB/M/Jun23/E5 8100/2 For Examiner’s Use Question Mark 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 TOTAL Wednesday 24 May 2023 Afternoon Time allowed: 1 hour 45 minutes Materials You will need no other materials. Instructions • Use black ink or black ball-point pen. • Fill in the boxes at the top of this page. • Answer all questions. • You must answer the questions in the spaces provided. Do not write outside the box around each page or on blank pages. • If you need extra space for your answer(s), use the lined pages at the end of this book. Write the question number against your answer(s). • Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work you do not want to be marked. Information • The marks for questions are shown in brackets. • The maximum mark for this paper is 80. Please write clearly in block capitals. Centre number Candidate number Surname Forename(s) Candidate signature I declare this is my own work. GCSE CITIZENSHIP STUDIES Paper 2 2 *02* IB/M/Jun23/8100/2 Do not write outside the Section A box Life in modern Britain Answer all questions in this section. For each question completely fill in the circle alongside the appropriate answer. CORRECT METHOD WRONG METHODS If you want to change your answer you must cross out your original answer as shown. If you wish to return to an answer previously crossed out, ring the answer you now wish to select as shown. 0 1 . 1 Why is tolerance an important value in modern Britain? [1 mark] Shade in the one correct answer. Because modern British society is... A insular. B isolated. C monocultural. D multicultural. 0 1 . 2 Using one example, explain the term ‘rule of law’. [2 marks] 3 *03* Turn over ► IB/M/Jun23/8100/2 Do not write outside the 0 1 . 3 Source A box The key British value of democracy Democracy is a key British value. However, in 2020 the YouGov Democracy Study found that 70% of Britons thought democracy had weaknesses and that modern British society could be more democratic. The criticisms of democracy in modern Britain include the beliefs that: • the public should be better informed about politics and government • the public should have more say in political decision-making and government • the media should provide reliable information to citizens • the government should protect all citizens against poverty. With reference to Source A, discuss two ways the British value of democracy could be strengthened. [4 marks] 1 2 Turn over for the next question 7 4 *04* IB/M/Jun23/8100/2 Do not write outside the 0 2 . 1 What does ‘freedom of the press’ mean? box [1 mark] Shade in the one correct answer. Newspapers should be free from… A any cost to the reader. B biased opinions. C control by the owner. D political interference. 0 2 . 2 Explain the term ‘citizen journalist’. [2 marks] 5 *05* Turn over ► IB/M/Jun23/8100/2 Do not write outside the 0 2 . 3 Source B box Media responsibilities and the public interest In January 2022, Meghan Markle, the Duchess of Sussex, won a court case against a newspaper. The newspaper had published a letter she had sent to her father. The judge said that her privacy had not been respected because the letter was not of ‘legitimate public interest’. Meghan Markle said that she had won a victory against newspapers which ‘profit from the lies…they create’. The newspaper was ordered to publish an apology. With reference to Source B, describe the responsibilities the media have when reporting stories of public interest. [4 marks] Turn over for the next question 7 6 *06* IB/M/Jun23/8100/2 Do not write outside the 0 3 . 1 Which of the following states the aims of the United Nations (UN)? box [1 mark] Shade in the one correct answer. A UN Charter B UN Commission C UN Constitution D UN Convention 0 3 . 2 Define the term ‘hard power’. [1 mark] 0 3 . 3 Explain how mediation can be used as a way to resolve international disputes and conflicts