Community Health Program Planning Comboset 3 -(C228) ATI-Community Health <Chapter 3, 4, & 5> Questions With Complete Solutions

Demographic correct answer: distribution, mobility, density, census data Biological factors correct answer: health and disease status, genetics, race, age, gender, causes of death Social factors correct answer: occupation, activities, marital status, education, income, crime rates, recreation, industry Cultural factors correct answer: positions, roles, history, values, customs, norms, religion Physical factors correct answer: geography, terrain, type of community, location of health services, housing, animal control Environmental factors correct answer: geography, climate, flora, fauna, topography, toxic substances, vectors, pollutants Informant interviews correct answer: direct discussion with community members for purpose of obtaining ideas and opinions from key informants Community forum correct answer: open public meeting Secondary data correct answer: use of existing data (death stats, birth stats, census data, mortality, morbidity) to assess problem - trend health issues over time Windshield survey correct answer: descriptive approach that assesses several community components by driving through a community Focus group correct answer: directed talk with a representative sample Surveys correct answer: specific questions asked in written format - random sampling Participant observation correct answer: observation of formal or informal community activities Overview correct answer: Role of CH nurse in community health program planning and evaluation is a collaborative leadership role. Desired outcome is to plan, organize, implement, and evaluate intervention programs, that address the specific health needs of the community. Community health program planning should reflect the priorities set as a result of analysis of community assessment data. Priorities are established based not he extent of the problem (community members perception of health needs, percent of population affected by the problem), the relevance of the problem to the public (degree of risk, economic loss), and the estimated impact of intervention (improvement of health outcome, adverse effects). Community Assessment: Individual, Family Aggregates correct