NURS 222 Week 1, 2, and 3 Exam 1: Health and Wellness: 100% Verified Questions & Answers:

Who sponsors Healthy People 2020? – (Ans - The Federal Government What does Healthy People focus on? (Ans - Prevention What are the 3 levels of prevention? (Ans – 1. Primary 2. Secondary 3. Tertiary What level of prevention? -Maintain/improve general health. -Ex: immunizations, sunscreen, hand washing, seat belt, sunglasses (prevent cataracts). (Ans - Primary Prevention What level of prevention? -Screening -Treating early stages of disease -Limiting disability (Ans - Secondary Prevention What level of prevention? -Defect/disability permanent or irreversible -Minimizing effect to prevent complications or deteriorations. (Ans - Tertiary Prevention What level of prevention? -Involve the individual as an inactive participant or recipient. -EX: public health efforts to maintain clean water and sanitary sewage systems to decrease infectious diseases and improve health -EX: efforts to introduce vitamin D in all milk to ensure that children will not be at high risk for rickets when living in areas where sunlight is scarce. (Ans - Passive Prevention List the 5 stages of a career according to Benner: Ch 1 Fundamentals of Nursing (Ans – Novice Advanced beginner Competent Proficient Expert List this ANA Standards of Practice. Ch 1 Fundamentals of Nursing (Ans – 1. Assessment 2. Diagnosis 3. Planning 4. Implementation 5. Evaluation **ADPIE** What are the Philosophical ideals of right and wrong that define principles used to provide care. Ch 1 Fundamentals of Nursing (Ans - Code of ethics Name some professional responsibilities and roles of nurses. Ch. 1 Fundamentals of Nursing (Ans – -Autonomy and accountability -Caregiver -Advocate -Educator -Communicator -Manager What does it mean to have SMART goals? (Ans – Specific Measurable Attainable Relevant Time-limited State of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. -A state of being (Ans - Health Explain Maslow's Hierarch of needs. (Ans – What is the most important level of Maslow's Hierachy of needs? (Ans - Physiological Family practices, socioeconomic factors, and cultural background are what kind of variables that would affect an individual's readiness for change? Ch. 6 – Potter (Ans - External variables