OpenStax US History Ch. 5 Review Questions 100% accurate answers

OpenStax US History Ch. 5 Review Questions 100% accurate answers Which of the following was a cause of the British National Debt in 1763? Both the French and Indian War and the continued British military presence in the American Colonies What was the main purpose of the Sugar Act of 1764? a. It raised taxes on sugar. b. It raised taxes on molasses. c. It strengthened enforcement of molasses smuggling laws. d. It required colonists to purchase only sugar distilled in Great Britain. It strengthened enforcement of molasses smuggling laws 00:17 01:38 What did British colonists find so onerous about the acts that Prime Minister Grenville passed? The Currency Act made British colonists use gold and silver instead of paper money. Since these resources were short in supply, it put strain on the financial resources of the colonies. The Sugar Act stopped smuggling of items, which led to belief that there was a loss of liberty without representation or jury. Which of the following was not a goal of the Stamp Act? To declare null and void any laws the colonies had passed to govern and tax themselves. For which of the following activities were the Sons of Liberty responsible? The hanging and beheading of a stamp commissioner in effigy Which of the following was not one of the goals of the Townshend Acts? Greater colonial unity Which event was most responsible for the colonies' endorsement of Samuel Adams's Massachusetts Circular? Lord Hillsborough's treat to dissolve the colonial assemblies that endorsed the letter What factors contributed to the Boston Massacre? Tensions between colonists and the redcoats had been simmering for some time. British soldiers had been moonlighting as dockworkers, taking needed jobs away from colonists. Many British colonists were also wary of standing armies during peacetime, so skirmishes were common. Finally, the Sons of Liberty promoted tensions with their propaganda. Which of the following is true of the Gaspée affair? Colonists believed that the British response represented an overreach of power. What was the purpose of the Tea Act of 1773? To help revive the struggling East India company. What was the significance of the Committees of Correspondence? It was a crucial means of communication. They also set the foundation for a colonial government by breaking away from royal governmental structures while promoting colonial unity. Which of the following was decided at the First Continental Congress? To boycott all British goods and prepare for possible military action Which colony provided the basis for the Declarations and Resolves? Massachusetts did.