STUDENT WORKBOOK FOR UNDERSTANDING Medical Surgical Nursing FIFTH EDITION

UNDERSTANDING Medical Surgical Nursing FIFTH EDITION UNIT ONE Understanding Health Care Issues 1 1 Critical Thinking and the Nursing Process 2 2 Evidence-Based Practice 5 3 Issues in Nursing Practice 8 4 Cultural Influences on Nursing Care 12 5 Complementary and Alternative Modalities 16 UNIT TWO Understanding Health and Illness 19 6 Nursing Care of Patients With Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Imbalances 20 7 Nursing Care of Patients Receiving Intravenous Therapy 23 8 Nursing Care of Patients With Infections 26 9 Nursing Care of Patients in Shock 30 10 Nursing Care of Patients in Pain 34 11 Nursing Care of Patients With Cancer 37 12 Nursing Care of Patients Having Surgery 40 13 Nursing Care of Patients With Emergent Conditions and Disaster/Bioterrorism Response 45 UNIT THREE Understanding Life Span Influences on Health and Illness 49 14 Developmental Considerations in the Nursing Care of Adults 50 15 Nursing Care of Older Adult Patients 53 16 Nursing Care of Patients at Home 57 17 Nursing Care of Patients at the End of Life 60 UNIT FOUR Understanding the Immune System 63 18 Immune System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures 64 19 Nursing Care of Patients With Immune Disorders 68 20 Nursing Care of Patients With HIV Disease and AIDS 74 UNIT FIVE Understanding the Cardiovascular System 77 21 Cardiovascular System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures 78 22 Nursing Care of Patients With Hypertension 82 23 Nursing Care of Patients With Valvular, Inflammatory, and Infectious Cardiac or Venous Disorders 86 24 Nursing Care of Patients With Occlusive Cardiovascular Disorders 92 25 Nursing Care of Patients With Cardiac Dysrhythmias 96 26 Nursing Care of Patients With Heart Failure 102 UNIT SIX Understanding the Hematologic and Lymphatic Systems 107 27 Hematologic and Lymphatic System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures 108 28 Nursing Care of Patients With Hematologic and Lymphatic Disorders 112 UNIT SEVEN Understanding the Respiratory System 117 29 Respiratory System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures 118 30 Nursing Care of Patients With Upper Respiratory Tract Disorders 123 31 Nursing Care of Patients With Lower Respiratory Tract Disorders 126 UNIT EIGHT Understanding the Gastrointestinal, Hepatic, and Pancreatic Systems 131 32 Gastrointestinal, Hepatobiliary, and Pancreatic Systems Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures 132 vii 4069_FM_i-viii 25/11/14 3:15 PM Page vii 33 Nursing Care of Patients With Upper Gastrointestinal Disorders 137 34 Nursing Care of Patients With Lower Gastrointestinal Disorders 141 35 Nursing Care of Patients With Liver, Pancreatic, and Gallbladder Disorders 144 UNIT NINE Understanding the Urinary System 149 36 Urinary System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures 150 37 Nursing Care of Patients With Disorders of the Urinary System 154 UNIT TEN Understanding the Endocrine System 159 38 Endocrine System Function and Assessment 160 39 Nursing Care of Patients With Endocrine Disorders 163 40 Nursing Care of Patients With Disorders of the Endocrine Pancreas 167 UNIT ELEVEN Understanding the Genitourinary and Reproductive System 171 41 Genitourinary and Reproductive System Function and Assessment 172 42 Nursing Care of Women With Reproductive System Disorders 177 43 Nursing Care of Male Patients With Genitourinary Disorders 180 44 Nursing Care of Patients With Sexually Transmitted Infections 183 UNIT TWELVE Understanding the Musculoskeletal System 187 45 Musculoskeletal Function and Assessment 188 46 Nursing Care of Patients With Musculoskeletal and Connective Tissue Disorders 192 UNIT THIRTEEN Understanding the Neurologic System 197 47 Neurologic System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures 198 48 Nursing Care of Patients With Central Nervous System Disorders 203 49 Nursing Care of Patients With Cerebrovascular Disorders 207 50 Nursing Care of Patients With Peripheral Nervous System Disorders 211 UNIT FOURTEEN Understanding the Sensory System 215 51 Sensory System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures: Vision and Hearing 216 52 Nursing Care of Patients With Sensory Disorders: Vision and Hearing 221 UNIT FIFTEEN Understanding the Integumentary System 225 53 Integumentary System Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures 226 54 Nursing Care of Patients With Skin Disorders 229 55 Nursing Care of Patients With Burns 232 UNIT SIXTEEN Understanding Mental Health Care 235 56 Mental Health Function, Assessment, and Therapeutic Measures 236 57 Nursing Care of Patients With Mental Health Disorders