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FSC100 Exam Questions with Verified Correct Answers

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FSC100 Exam Questions with Verified Correct Answers

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FSC100 Exam Questions with Verified Correct
Answers
Dr. Alec Jeffreys

became the first person to make a breakthrough in DNA exclusion in 1984

True

humans inherit a genome of 23 chromosomes from each parent for a total of 46

destroyed

in canada, after voluntary DNA is used in an investigation, samples that do not lead to a

conviction are ___________

CODIS (combined DNA index systems)

a software program; stores DNA profiles of convicted individuals

primary offences

in canada, sexual crimes and murder fall into the category of meaning a DNA sample of the

convicted perpetrator is automatically added to the Convicted Offender Index

primary offences

offence in relation to sexual offences against children; sexually related offences; murder;

attempt to commit murder

secondary offences

escape custody or assist escape; prisoner of war; indecent acts; assault police; break and

entering; utter death threats

upon conviction, not arrest

,when is DNA taken from offender

national academy of sciences (NAS) report

the realiability of DNA as a gold standard of forensic science was published in the 2009

_______________

STR Analysis

DNA typing method that examines smaller regions of repeated sequences, thus requiring less

DNA, and being less time consuming

ACE-V (analysis, comparison, evaluation, verification)

identification process

ACE-V (analysis, comparison, evaluation, verification)

the progression from first awareness that one fingerprint should be compared to another

consists of four steps

true

DNA is totally individualizing, except in identical twins (t or f)

nucleus

DNA can be extracted from any fluid that has a cell with a __________

bodily fluid deposition

serology techniques are used to screen evidence items for the presence and type of

the crime scene index (CSI)

the national DNA Databank is responsible for two indices: The Convicted Offender Index

(COI) and the ___________________

, cheek cells

in a buccal swab, DNA samples are extracted from

flourine

this is not a nitrogen-containing base of dna

thymine, guanine, cystosine

a nitrogen-containing base of dna

advanced ridgeology

defined as the study and uniqueness of friction ridge structures and formations

true

in canada, fingerprints are defined as both the friction skin pattern formation found on human

skin, as well as the impression or mark left on a surface after having had contact with fingers

(t or f)

ridges are persistent after death, allowing for ID during decomposition

what is not one of the four premises of friction ridge identification?

(1) ridges develop on the foetus, prior to birth

(2) ridge paths are unique and never repeated

(3) ridge patterns vary within limits, which allow for classification

four premises of friction ridge identification

false

volar skin is the name for non-friction skin that, unlike fingers, does not assist in the ability to

hold items or provide traction

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