NR 222 PRACTICE QUIZ 1 (UPDATE)

NR 222 PRACTICE QUIZ 1 Which of the following is considered tertiary prevention? (Points : 1) Diet and lifestyle modification to lower blood pressure and cholesterol Screening for colorectal cancer Immunization Cardiac rehabilitation following hospitalization for a heart attack What is a state of physical, mental, spiritual, and social functioning that realizes a person’s potential and is experienced within a developmental context? (Points : 1) Wellness Health Promotion Health Health and Wellness The nurse is uncomfortable after being assigned to provide care to a close friend. According to the American Nurses Association's (ANA's) Code of Ethics for Nurses, which of the following options addresses an appropriate solution to this conflict of interest? (Points : 1) Provide care to the friend, even though this is an uncomfortable situation. Refuse to participate in the client’s care. Request to be transferred to another unit. Notify the supervisor about the situation, and request a different assignment. The nurse is caring for 5 clients. Which clients have a disease? (Select all that apply ) (Points : 1) The client with nausea and vomiting. The client with rheumatoid arthritis. The client with hypertension. The client with a severe headache. The client with ebola. Which of the statements below is the correct order of the nursing process? (Points : 1) Collect data, diagnosis, identify outcomes, plan care, implement care, evaluate care, analyze data Collect data, analyze data, diagnosis, identify outcomes, plan care, implement care, evaluate care Diagnosis, identify outcomes, plan care, implement care, evaluate care, collect data, analyze data Plan care, identify outcomes, implement care, evaluate care, collect data, analyze date, diagnosis Which represents a method of secondary prevention? (Points : 1) Education about diet and exercise Chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer Stroke rehabilitation Annual mammograms Question 7 of 20Which of the following concepts of ethics is described as the "duty to maximize the benefits of actions while minimizing harm"? (Points : 1) Autonomy Beneficence Advocacy Justice Which of the following is the model that emphasizes an individual’s belief in being personally capable of performing the behavior required to influence one’s own health? (Points : 1) Social Cognitive Model Self-Efficacy Model Health Belief Model Transtheoretical Model What is the conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individuals? (Points : 1) The ecological model of health Evidence-based practice Quality health care The goal of Healthy People 2020 A client with a diagnosis of terminal cancer refuses to have chemotherapy. The nurse respects the client’s decision based on understanding of which ethical principle? (Points : 1) Justice Death with dignity Autonomy Nonmaleficence A client is scheduled to have open-heart surgery. The client’s physical condition is such that the client stands a 50-50 chance of dying on the operating table. The client has not been educated about this possibility. The primary care provider did not give this client the opportunity to exercise the right to which ethical standard? (Points : 1) Beneficence Informed consent Advocacy Justice Question 12 of 20Which of the following are professional responsibilities that the nurse should demonstrate during resolution of an ethical issue with a client? (Select all that apply)(Points : 1) Advocacy Accountability Trust Unreliability Miscommunication A nurse who uses findings from a randomized, controlled trial on the care of urinary catheters to change practice is using: (Points : 1) Clinical judgment Quantitative research Evidence based practice Qualitative research As part of the nursing process, what is a critical component of the nursing care plan that must be determined before implementing care? (Points : 1) The plan will include measurable outcomes. The plan should contain an evaluation statement. The plan must be guaranteed to work prior to implementation. The plan does not take assessment data into consideration. Which of the following steps of the nursing process is the enactment of the nursing care plan to elicit behavior change described in expected outcomes? (Points : 1) Evaluation Implementation Diagnosis Assessment Question 17 of 20A teenager who smokes one pack of cigarettes a day is referred to an asthma educator. The teenager states he likes to smoke with his friends and does not recognize the connection between his smoking and his asthma. The educator must first identify that the teenager is which stage of change? (Points : 1) Preparation Action Maintenance Precontemplative During an initial encounter, the nurse asks the client questions and makes observations. Which stage of the nursing process is being accomplished during this encounter? (Points : 1) Evaluating the plan Assessing the client Diagnosing problems Planning of care Which interventions address the overarching goals of the Healthy People 2020 leading health indicators? (Select all that apply.) (Points : 1) Encouraging the consumption of sodium rich foods. Establishing a new park with a well-lit track. Providing free condoms at all federally funded health clinics. Establishing a smoking cessation campaign. Restricting physical activity among older adults. Question 20 of 20The nurse who is an expert in cardiovascular disease is asked to speak at a community event. What is the role of the nurse? (Points : 1) Advocate Educator Consultant Researcher