,
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Head and Neck Anatomy
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k
Fehrenbach: Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck, 6th Edition
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
MULTIPLE CHOICE <k
1. Which surface of the body is visualized by the clinician when performing an e
<k < k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
xtra oral examination of the patient’s eyes?
<k < k <k <k < k < k
a. Anterior
b. Posterior
c. Superior
d. Lateral
ANS: A < k
Feedback
A The patient’s eyes are visualized on the anterior surface of the patient’s b
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k < k
ody.
B The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the posterior of the pa
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tient’s body.
<k <k
C The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the superior surface o
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
f t he patient’s body.
<k <k <k <k
D The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the lateral surface of th
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e patient’s body.
< k < k
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 < k
OBJ: 2 TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary P
<k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k <k
hys ical Examination
<k < k
MSC: NBDHE, Scientificc Bas i Ns forR
cfDeI
ntalG
HygB
ie.
neCPraM
< k ctice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck Anatomy
<k <k <k <k
U S N T O < k <k <k <k <k
2. Which of the <k <k <k following is CORRECT concerning the sagittal plane of the body?
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a. Parallel to <k <k the median plane
< k <k
b. Parallel to <k <k the frontal plane
<k <k
c. Parallel to <k <k the horizontal plane
<k <k
d. Parallel to <k <k the coronal plane
<k <k
ANS: A < k
Feedback
A A sagittal plane is parallel to the median plane.
<k <k < k <k <k <k < k <k
B A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the frontal plane but perpendicular.
<k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k <k < k <k
C A horizontal plane is perpendicular to the median plane. A sagittal plane is p
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arallel to the median plane. Thus a horizontal plane is perpendicular
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to a sagittal plane.
< k <k <k
D A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the coronal plane but perpendicular.
<k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k <k <k < k
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 1 < k < k
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
<k < k <k <k < k < k <k <k <k <k <k <k <
anato my, physiology, and development
k <k < k < k < k
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
< k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
, 3. When a patient is in anatomic position, what is the surface of the palms o
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
f the hand considered?
<k <k < k
a. Anterior
b. Lateral
c. Medial
d. Posterior
ANS: A < k
Feedback
A The palms of the hands in anatomic position are facing toward the front a
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nd ar e anterior (or ventral).
<k <k <k < k < k
B The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing lateral or aw
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ay from the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior
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<k(or ve <k
ntral).
C The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing medial or t
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owar
d the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (or
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kvent ral). <k
D The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing toward the
<k <k <k < k < k <k < k <k < k < k < k <k <k
posterior or back of the body but are facing toward the front and are ant
<k <k <k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k
erior ( <k
or ventral).
< k
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 < k < k
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical Examination
< k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
MSC: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 1.0 Assessing Patient Characteristics
< k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
4. What is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg?
<k <k <k <k < k <k <k < k <k <k < k < k
a. Sagittal
b. Contralateral
c. Ipsilateral
d. Midsagittal
ANS: B < k
Feedback
A The two legs are contralateral to each other. Sagittal describes a plane of div
<k <k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
isi on of the body created by an imaginary plane parallel to the med
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ian plane. < k
B Contralateral structures are located on the opposite side of the body, which i
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s t he anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg.
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C Ipsilateral refers to structures on the same side of the body; in contrast, th
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e two legs are contralateral to each other and thus are located on the
<k <k <k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k <k < k <k
<kopposit e side of the body. <k <k <k < k < k
D The two legs are contralateral to each other. Midsagittal describes a plane that
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
divides the body into right and left halves.
< k < k < k <k < k < k < k < k
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 < k < k
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
<k < k <k <k < k < k <k <k <k <k <k <k <
anato my, physiology, and development
k <k < k < k < k
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
< k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
5. What is the anatomic relationship of the muscles to the skin?
<k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k <k <k
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Head and Neck Anatomy
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k
Fehrenbach: Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck, 6th Edition
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
MULTIPLE CHOICE <k
1. Which surface of the body is visualized by the clinician when performing an e
<k < k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
xtra oral examination of the patient’s eyes?
<k < k <k <k < k < k
a. Anterior
b. Posterior
c. Superior
d. Lateral
ANS: A < k
Feedback
A The patient’s eyes are visualized on the anterior surface of the patient’s b
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k < k
ody.
B The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the posterior of the pa
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
tient’s body.
<k <k
C The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the superior surface o
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
f t he patient’s body.
<k <k <k <k
D The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the lateral surface of th
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
e patient’s body.
< k < k
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 < k
OBJ: 2 TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary P
<k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k <k
hys ical Examination
<k < k
MSC: NBDHE, Scientificc Bas i Ns forR
cfDeI
ntalG
HygB
ie.
neCPraM
< k ctice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck Anatomy
<k <k <k <k
U S N T O < k <k <k <k <k
2. Which of the <k <k <k following is CORRECT concerning the sagittal plane of the body?
< k <k <k < k <k <k <k <k <k
a. Parallel to <k <k the median plane
< k <k
b. Parallel to <k <k the frontal plane
<k <k
c. Parallel to <k <k the horizontal plane
<k <k
d. Parallel to <k <k the coronal plane
<k <k
ANS: A < k
Feedback
A A sagittal plane is parallel to the median plane.
<k <k < k <k <k <k < k <k
B A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the frontal plane but perpendicular.
<k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k <k < k <k
C A horizontal plane is perpendicular to the median plane. A sagittal plane is p
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
arallel to the median plane. Thus a horizontal plane is perpendicular
<k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k
to a sagittal plane.
< k <k <k
D A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the coronal plane but perpendicular.
<k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k <k <k < k
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 1 < k < k
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
<k < k <k <k < k < k <k <k <k <k <k <k <
anato my, physiology, and development
k <k < k < k < k
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
< k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
, 3. When a patient is in anatomic position, what is the surface of the palms o
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
f the hand considered?
<k <k < k
a. Anterior
b. Lateral
c. Medial
d. Posterior
ANS: A < k
Feedback
A The palms of the hands in anatomic position are facing toward the front a
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k < k <k
nd ar e anterior (or ventral).
<k <k <k < k < k
B The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing lateral or aw
<k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k < k < k < k <k <k
ay from the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
<k(or ve <k
ntral).
C The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing medial or t
<k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k <k <k < k <k <k
owar
d the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (or
<k <k < k <k < k <k <k < k < k <k < k <k < k <
kvent ral). <k
D The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing toward the
<k <k <k < k < k <k < k <k < k < k < k <k <k
posterior or back of the body but are facing toward the front and are ant
<k <k <k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k
erior ( <k
or ventral).
< k
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 < k < k
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical Examination
< k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
MSC: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 1.0 Assessing Patient Characteristics
< k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
4. What is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg?
<k <k <k <k < k <k <k < k <k <k < k < k
a. Sagittal
b. Contralateral
c. Ipsilateral
d. Midsagittal
ANS: B < k
Feedback
A The two legs are contralateral to each other. Sagittal describes a plane of div
<k <k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
isi on of the body created by an imaginary plane parallel to the med
<k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k
ian plane. < k
B Contralateral structures are located on the opposite side of the body, which i
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k < k <k
s t he anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg.
<k <k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k < k
C Ipsilateral refers to structures on the same side of the body; in contrast, th
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k < k <k < k
e two legs are contralateral to each other and thus are located on the
<k <k <k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k <k < k <k
<kopposit e side of the body. <k <k <k < k < k
D The two legs are contralateral to each other. Midsagittal describes a plane that
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
divides the body into right and left halves.
< k < k < k <k < k < k < k < k
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 < k < k
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
<k < k <k <k < k < k <k <k <k <k <k <k <
anato my, physiology, and development
k <k < k < k < k
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
< k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
5. What is the anatomic relationship of the muscles to the skin?
<k <k <k <k < k <k <k <k <k <k