.Forty The key traits of commonplace regulation consist of all the following, besides: a.
Predominately decide-made b. Primarily based on justice c. Discovered in more than one
sources d. Applies policies of law discovered in preceding cases - ANS-Based on justice
1. The most influential actor inside the courthouse is the: a. Decide b. Protection legal
professional c. Clerk of court d. Prosecutor - ANS-prosecutor
10. The severa public corporations involved in imposing public policy concerning crime are
called: a. The court docket machine b. The corrections gadget c. The regulation enforcement
gadget d. The crook justice machine - ANS-the criminal justice machine
a hundred. Which courts are tribunals created by using Congress to address specialized
types of cases? A. Article III Courts b. Article II courts c. State courts d. Article I courts -
ANS-article 1 courts
101. What is the call of a court docket that has original jurisdiction? A. Trial courtroom b.
Appellate courtroom c. Legislative court docket d. Visitors court docket - ANS-trail courts
102. Appeals from criminal convictions inside the U.S. District Courts constitute _____ of the
workload of the U.S. Courts of Appeals. A. Less than 10 percent b. About 21 percent c. Forty
three percent d. Over 50 percentage - ANS-21 percentage
103. In 1950, Congress prolonged giant new due process rights in courts-martial by means
of adopting the: a. Military Justice Act b. U.S. Joint Service Committee Act c. Uniform Code
of Military Justice d. Armed Forces Court of Appeals Act - ANS-uniformed code of navy
justice
104. What article of the U.S. Constitution installed the U.S. Supreme Court and gave
congress the energy to create lower courts? A. Article I b. The U.S. Constitution did not
establish the U.S. Supreme Court c. Article II d. Article III - ANS-article 3
105. What cases involve suits between citizens of different states or between a U.S. Citizen
and a overseas u . S . Or citizen? A. Range of citizenship instances b. Mandamus cases c.
En banc instances d. Venue cases - ANS-Diversity of citizenship instances
106. The administrative policymaking organization of the federal judicial machine, created
from 26 federal judges, is the: a. Judicial Conference of the U.S. B. Administrative Office of
the Courts c. Federal Judicial Center d. U.S. Sentencing Commission - ANS-judicial
convention of america
107. What is the name given to the precise region or location wherein a court docket having
geographic jurisdiction may additionally pay attention a case? A. Venue b. Stay c. Venire d.
Federal query - ANS-venue
, 108. Habeas corpus, motions to vacate sentence, mandamus, and Section 1983 and Bivens
Civil Rights Actions are all examples of what sort of petitions? A. Prisoner petitions b.
Jurisdiction petitions c. Bankruptcy petitions d. Extradition petitions - ANS-prisoner petitions
109. Who is the presiding workplace of the U.S. Supreme Court? A. The President b. The
Attorney General c. The Senate Majority Leader d. The Chief Justice - ANS-the chief justice
eleven. Criminal justice is best considered as a system and a... A. Conglomerate b.
Business c. Nonsystem d. Sufferer's organisation - ANS-nonsystem
one hundred ten. One of the primary activities of this organization is the schooling and
education of federal judicial employees, including judges, probation officers, clerks of
courtroom, and pretrial carrier officers. A. Federal Judicial Center b. Administrative Office of
the Courts c. FBI Judicial Academy at Quantico d. Judicial Personnel and Training Section of
the Judicial Conference - ANS-federal judicial middle
111. The Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of Review's handiest function is to: a. Pay
attention appeals regarding constitutional violations of person privacy rights. B. Evaluation
warrant applications associated with national security investigations. C. Act as arbitrator
between intelligence officials and foreign governments. D. Assessment denials through the
Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court of programs for digital surveillance warrants. -
ANS-Review denials with the aid of the overseas and television surveillance court docket of
packages for elecktronicks surveillance warrants
112. What is the main problem dealing with the federal courts? A. Heavy caseloads b.
Decreased jurisdiction c. Legislative cooperation d. Extra finances - ANS-Heavy case loads
113. Which Congressional movement gave the U.S. Supreme Court manipulate over its'
docket? A. Court of Appeals Act of 1891 b. Judges Bill of 1925 c. Judiciary Act of 1789 d.
Federal Court Improvement Act of 1982 - ANS-Judges invoice of 1925
114. This type of prisoner petition seeks a courtroom order to compel a public entity or
reputable to do something this is owed to the plaintiff as a remember of constitutional or
statutory proper. A. Mandamus b. Habeas corpus c. Motion to compel d. Section 1983 action
- ANS-mandamus
115. In U.S. V. Georgia (2006), the U.S. Supreme Court held that states and municipalities
may be held in a well mannered way liable for failing to: a. Abolish peak and weight
necessities for criminal justice organizations. B. Keep correctional centers that
accommodate the special desires of disabled prisoners. C. Create exemptions for bona fide
occupational qualifications in hiring and promotion. D. Offer special training for employees at
the necessities of the Americans with Disabilities Act. - ANS-Maintain correctional facilities
that accommodate the special desires of disabled prisoners
116. The simple administrative unit of a circuit, which has authority to make all important and
suitable orders for the powerful and expeditious administration of justice inside its circuit, is