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Exam (elaborations)

ATI Med-Surg Proctored Exam Test Bank (2025) | Comprehensive Multiple-Choice Questions with Verified & Revised Answers

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ATI Med-Surg Proctored Exam Test Bank (2025) | Comprehensive Multiple-Choice Questions with Verified & Revised Answers Prepare effectively for the ATI Medical-Surgical (Med-Surg) Proctored Exam 2025 with this comprehensive test bank. It includes a wide range of multiple-choice questions designed in ATI format, covering major medical-surgical topics such as cardiovascular, respiratory, neurological, endocrine, renal, gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, and immune disorders. With verified and revised answers, this resource helps strengthen clinical reasoning, improve test-taking skills, and boost confidence for proctored exam success.

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Institution
ATI MED-SURG
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ATI MED-SURG

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Uploaded on
January 23, 2026
Number of pages
187
Written in
2025/2026
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ATI MED SURG ENDOCRINE
EXAM 2025/2026 QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS 2 VERSIONS
CURRENTLY TESTING COMPLETE
QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED VERIFIED
ANSWERS /ALREADY GRADED A+

The nurse is caring for a client who had a thyroidectomy. Which symptoms will th
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e client exhibit if having a thyrotoxic crisis?
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An increased pulse deficit
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f



A decreased blood pressure
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A decreased heart rate and respirations
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An increased temperature and pulse rate -
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f




Rationale
Thyrotoxic crisis is severe hyperthyroidism; excessive amounts of thyroxi
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ne increase the metabolic rate, thereby raising the pulse and temperature.
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During crisis there usually is no increase in the difference between the apic
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al and the peripheral pulse rates (pulse deficit). The blood pressure will inc
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rease to meet the oxygen demand caused by the increased metabolic rate d
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uring crisis. Because of the increased metabolic rate, the pulse and respirat
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ory rates increase to meet the body's oxygen needs.
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,2|Page




A client with hyperthyroidism is treated with radioactive iodine to ablate thyroid
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tissue. What should the nurse instruct the client to do after the procedure?
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Lykke sprang vilse bland dimman. Nils sökte hela natten,
men hittade inte kalven. Han blev rädd och tänkte att han aldrig
mer skulle se sin lilla vän. Nästa morgon vaknade han av ett
svagt ljud utanför lavvu. Där stod Lykke, och bakom henne gick
Affemalefclient enfwho isfscheduled
stor fvarg. Nils blev ffor
rädd,fafthyroidectomyfisfconcernedfthatfthefsurge
men vargen gjorde ingenting. Den
r yfwillfinterfere
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sedan dess delar Nils och Lykke sin eld med vargen. D

"As long as medication is continued, ovulation will occur."
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f



"Hyperthyroidism can cause abortions and fetal anomalies."
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f

,3|Page




"Pregnancy is not advisable for the client with a thyroidectomy."
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"Pregnancy affects metabolism and will require decreased thyroid hormone." -
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f




f



Rationale
Medication is regulated to maintain the usual blood levels of thyroxine; the
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refore, ovulation is not affected, and future pregnancy is possible. The clien
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t will no longer be hyperthyroid after surgery because the overactive tissue
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is excised; therefore, pregnancy is not contraindicated. Pregnancy is not co
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ntraindicated after a thyroidectomy because the overactive tissue is excise f f f f f f f f f


d. Pregnancy is not contraindicated; however, thyroid hormone therapy m
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ay have to be increased during pregnancy.
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After recording the blood pressure of a client, the primary health care provider co
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nfirms a diagnosis of pheochromocytoma. What blood pressure may have helpe
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d confirm the diagnosis?
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90/70 mmHg f

f



80/60 mmHg f

f



120/80 mmHg f f



190/90 mmHg - f f f




A nurse teaches a client with type 2 diabetes how to provide selfcare to prevent in
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fections of the feet. Which statement made by the client shows t
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hat teaching was effective?
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, 4|Page




"I should massage my feet and legs with oil or lotion."
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"I should apply heat intermittently to my feet and legs."
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"I should eat foods high in protein and carbohydrate kilocalories."
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"I should control my blood glucose with diet, exercise, and medication." -
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..........ANSWER......."I should control my blood glucose with diet, exercise,
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an d medication." f




Rationale
Controlling the diabetes decreases the risk of infection; this is the best prev
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ention. Oil or lotion that is not completely absorbed may provide a warm, m
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oist environment for bacterial growth. Coexisting neuropathy may result i
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n injury from heat application. Protein, carbohydrates, and fats must be in
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an appropriate balance; high carbohydrate intake can provide too many ca
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lories.


A client newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes is taught to exercise on a regular ba
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sis. What is the primary reason for instruction on exercise?
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To decrease insulin sensitivity
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To stimulate glucagon production
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To improve the cellular uptake of glucose
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To reduce metabolic requirements for glucose -
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..........ANSWER.......To improve the cellular uptake of glucose
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Rationale

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