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Forms of corticosteroid are also useful in the - ANSWER-
Acute stages of eye injury to prevent scarring, for severe
symptoms or condition is unresponsive to other
medications
Side effects of corticoseroids can include - ANSWER-
Increased intraocular pressure; reduced resistance to
bacteria, viruses or fungi, Increased risk of developing
cataracts
,Ophthalmic coriticosteroids are also available in -
ANSWER-combination with other antibiotics, used to treat
steroid- responsive inflammatory ocular conditions in
which a cortisosteroid is indicated and bacterial infection
or risk of infection exists
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) such as
flurbiprofen / Ocufen and Ketorolac / Acular ophthalmic
drops are used to treat - ANSWER-postoperative
inflammation following cataract surgery, not generally first-
line agents for other eye conditions with inflammation but
are an alternative to corticosteroids if a contraindications
exists
,Nonsterodida anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) -
ANSWER-caution applies to those who may be allergic to
aspirin and other NSAIDs
Topical cyclosporin / Restasis - ANSWER-increases tear
production in patients whose tear production is presumed
to be suppressed due to ocular inflammation
Topical cyclosporine - ANSWER-are mild and transient,
include ocular burning, itching, stinging, pain, and blurred
vision
, Ophthalmic administration of antihistamines - ANSWER-
blocks histamine receptors in the conjunctiva, relieving
ocularar pruritis associate allergic conjunctivitive
Ophthalmic administration of decongestants causes -
ANSWER-vasoconstriction of blood vessels thereby
providing relief from minor eye irritation and redness
these two classes of drugs are also used in combination -
ANSWER-Antihistamines and Decongestants
Ocular lubricants as artificial tear solutions provide a
barrier function at the level of the - ANSWER-conjunctival
mucosa