Texas Surgical Technologist Certification
Exam With Actual Questions & Verified
Answers, Plus Explained
Rationales/Expert Verified For
Guaranteed 100% Pass 2026/Latest
Update/Instant Download Pdf
1. Which of the following is the primary responsibility of a surgical
technologist in the operating room?
A. Administer anesthesia
B. Assist in preparing the sterile field
C. Diagnose the patient
D. Prescribe postoperative medications
Rationale: The surgical technologist is responsible for preparing and
maintaining the sterile field and assisting the surgical team, not for
diagnosing or administering medications.
2. What is the correct order for scrubbing, gowning, and gloving?
A. Gloving → Gowning → Scrubbing
B. Scrubbing → Gowning → Gloving
C. Gowning → Scrubbing → Gloving
D. Scrubbing → Gloving → Gowning
Rationale: Proper sterile technique requires scrubbing first, followed
by gowning, then gloving to maintain sterility.
, 3. The type of sterile technique used when handling instruments is
called:
A. Aseptic technique
B. Surgical asepsis
C. Medical asepsis
D. Disinfection
Rationale: Surgical asepsis involves practices used to eliminate all
microorganisms and prevent contamination during invasive
procedures.
4. Which solution is commonly used for skin antisepsis before
surgery?
A. Saline
B. Alcohol only
C. Chlorhexidine or povidone-iodine
D. Hydrogen peroxide
Rationale: Chlorhexidine and povidone-iodine are effective antiseptics
for preoperative skin preparation.
5. The purpose of a time-out before surgery is to:
A. Allow staff to take a break
B. Prepare surgical instruments
C. Verify patient, procedure, and site
D. Administer anesthesia
Rationale: The time-out is a safety protocol to prevent wrong-patient,
wrong-procedure, and wrong-site surgeries.
6. Which instrument is used to grasp tissue during surgery?
A. Scalpel
B. Forceps
, C. Retractor
D. Suction
Rationale: Forceps are designed to hold or manipulate tissue without
cutting it.
7. Which suture type is absorbable?
A. Silk
B. Nylon
C. Vicryl
D. Polyester
Rationale: Vicryl is a synthetic absorbable suture that dissolves over
time, unlike silk or nylon.
8. Which of the following is a common surgical instrument used for
cutting bone?
A. Scalpel
B. Osteotome
C. Retractor
D. Forceps
Rationale: An osteotome is specifically designed for cutting or shaping
bone.
9. Which of the following is a non-sterile member of the surgical
team?
A. Scrub nurse
B. Circulating nurse
C. Surgeon
D. Surgical technologist
Rationale: The circulating nurse manages non-sterile activities in the
OR and supports the sterile team.
Exam With Actual Questions & Verified
Answers, Plus Explained
Rationales/Expert Verified For
Guaranteed 100% Pass 2026/Latest
Update/Instant Download Pdf
1. Which of the following is the primary responsibility of a surgical
technologist in the operating room?
A. Administer anesthesia
B. Assist in preparing the sterile field
C. Diagnose the patient
D. Prescribe postoperative medications
Rationale: The surgical technologist is responsible for preparing and
maintaining the sterile field and assisting the surgical team, not for
diagnosing or administering medications.
2. What is the correct order for scrubbing, gowning, and gloving?
A. Gloving → Gowning → Scrubbing
B. Scrubbing → Gowning → Gloving
C. Gowning → Scrubbing → Gloving
D. Scrubbing → Gloving → Gowning
Rationale: Proper sterile technique requires scrubbing first, followed
by gowning, then gloving to maintain sterility.
, 3. The type of sterile technique used when handling instruments is
called:
A. Aseptic technique
B. Surgical asepsis
C. Medical asepsis
D. Disinfection
Rationale: Surgical asepsis involves practices used to eliminate all
microorganisms and prevent contamination during invasive
procedures.
4. Which solution is commonly used for skin antisepsis before
surgery?
A. Saline
B. Alcohol only
C. Chlorhexidine or povidone-iodine
D. Hydrogen peroxide
Rationale: Chlorhexidine and povidone-iodine are effective antiseptics
for preoperative skin preparation.
5. The purpose of a time-out before surgery is to:
A. Allow staff to take a break
B. Prepare surgical instruments
C. Verify patient, procedure, and site
D. Administer anesthesia
Rationale: The time-out is a safety protocol to prevent wrong-patient,
wrong-procedure, and wrong-site surgeries.
6. Which instrument is used to grasp tissue during surgery?
A. Scalpel
B. Forceps
, C. Retractor
D. Suction
Rationale: Forceps are designed to hold or manipulate tissue without
cutting it.
7. Which suture type is absorbable?
A. Silk
B. Nylon
C. Vicryl
D. Polyester
Rationale: Vicryl is a synthetic absorbable suture that dissolves over
time, unlike silk or nylon.
8. Which of the following is a common surgical instrument used for
cutting bone?
A. Scalpel
B. Osteotome
C. Retractor
D. Forceps
Rationale: An osteotome is specifically designed for cutting or shaping
bone.
9. Which of the following is a non-sterile member of the surgical
team?
A. Scrub nurse
B. Circulating nurse
C. Surgeon
D. Surgical technologist
Rationale: The circulating nurse manages non-sterile activities in the
OR and supports the sterile team.
