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Final Exam: PN 4003 / PN4003 (Latest Update 2025 / 2026) Variations in Health | Questions & Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A - SCC

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Final Exam: PN 4003 / PN4003 (Latest Update 2025 / 2026) Variations in Health | Questions & Answers | 100% Correct | Grade A - SCC

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Final Exam: PN 4003 / PN4003 (Latest Update )
Variations in Health | Questions & Answers | 100% Correct |
Grade A - SCC



Examples of sensible fluid loss - (ANSWERS)urination, defecation, wounds

Examples of insensible fluid loss - (ANSWERS)breathing and sweating

Intracellular fluid is _____ of body weight - (ANSWERS)40%

Extracellular fluid is ____ of body weight - (ANSWERS)20%

T/F Interstitial and Intravascular are the two types of extracellular fluid -
(ANSWERS)True

What are the passive transports? - (ANSWERS)diffusion

Filtration

Osmosis

What are the active transport system? - (ANSWERS)requires energy

Diffusion - (ANSWERS)Movement of molecules from an area of higher
concentration to an area of lower concentration.

Membrane types:
Permeable
Semi-permeable
Impermeable

Filtration - (ANSWERS)Movement of solute and solvent across a membrane caused
by hydrostatic (water pushing) pressure
1/8

, Final Exam: PN 4003 / PN4003 (Latest Update )
Variations in Health | Questions & Answers | 100% Correct |
Grade A - SCC




Osmosis - (ANSWERS)Occurs through a semipermeable membrane using osmotic
(water pulling) pressure

Active transport system is dependent on the presence of ___________. -
(ANSWERS)ATP

Fluid types - (ANSWERS)isotonic

Hypotonic

Hypertonic

Isotonic solution examples - (ANSWERS)normal saline

Lactated ringers

Hypotonic solution examples - (ANSWERS)0.45% nacl

Hypertonic solution examples - (ANSWERS)Dextrose 5% in Normal saline solution

What is the baroreceptor reflex? - (ANSWERS)When BP falls, HR increases and
arterioles constrict resulting in fluid retention.

Volume receptors - (ANSWERS)Respond to fluid excess in the atria and great
vessels, stimulation of these receptors creates a strong renal response that increases
urine output

Renin-angiotension-aldosterone is an enzyme secreted by the .......... When arterial
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