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Exam (elaborations)

West Coast EMT Block 1 Exam | 2025/2026 | 150+ Qs with Answers – Consent, Ethics, Airway, Lifting, Communication

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This document contains 150+ updated and fully verified questions with correct answers from the West Coast EMT Block 1 Exam for the 2025/2026 academic year. It provides a complete review of foundational EMT concepts and practical knowledge based on NHTSA education standards and AHA emergency care guidelines. The questions are organized around real-life scenarios and emphasize clinical decision-making, patient rights, legal obligations, and field safety. Key areas covered: Consent & Ethics: Implied and expressed consent, DNRs, minors' rights, Good Samaritan laws, advance directives, refusal of care Legal Terms & Offenses: Battery, assault, false imprisonment, abandonment, negligence, tort law Airway & Patient Assessment: OPA/NPA, suctioning, BVM, AVPU, SAMPLE, OPQRST, respiratory rate by age Patient Handling & Lifting: Power lift, diamond carry, direct ground lift, emergency drags, spinal precautions, extrication Communication: Radio use, repeaters, FCC regulations, PCR documentation, therapeutic communication, narrative reporting Scene Safety & Hazards: Hazardous materials, hot/warm/cold zones, secondary contamination, emergency move indications Infection Control: HIV exposure risks, body substance isolation, OSHA standards Grief, Stress & CISM: Stages of grief, CISM guidelines, EMS stress signs, workplace harassment EMS System & Structure: Online vs offline medical control, public health contributions, epidemiology, PSA definition Lifespan Development & Vital Signs: Age-specific considerations, pediatric/geriatric patient care This resource is ideal for: EMT students at any stage of the course Individuals enrolled in Block 1 of West Coast EMT or similar programs Candidates preparing for NREMT, state EMT exams, or refresher training Instructors and tutors needing exam-ready, scenario-based questions Each answer is concise and medically accurate, making this document a powerful tool for both learning and exam readiness. Keywords: EMT, Block 1, West Coast EMT, patient consent, implied consent, HIPAA, Good Samaritan law, abandonment, negligence, lifting techniques, airway management, BVM, suction, PCR, radio communication, PPE, OSHA, infection control, emergency moves, grief stages, CISM, pediatric care, EMS protocols, AVPU, SAMPLE, tort law, DNR, NREMT prep

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Uploaded on
January 16, 2026
Number of pages
15
Written in
2025/2026
Type
Exam (elaborations)
Contains
Questions & answers

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West Coast EMT Block #1 2025/2026
Exam Questions and Correct Answers |
New Update



Mentally competent patients have the right to refuse treatment. T/F? - 🧠

ANSWER ✔✔True


When a patient is unconscious, you may provide treatment under the

concept of _________________. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Implied consent


List conditions where minors may, by state law, give consent for medical

care despite their young age. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Married, armed services,

pregnant

, __________ is sometimes necessary when you are confronted with a

patient who is in need of medical treatment and transportation but is

combative and presents a significant risk of danger to himself, herself, or

others. - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Forcible restraint


What is the difference between advance directives and DNR orders? - 🧠

ANSWER ✔✔An advance directive is a written document that specifies the

types of care a patient would want if she were unable to express it herself.

A DNR order prevents resuscitative efforts from starting if a patient goes

into cardiac arrest.

You respond to the home of a 72-year-old cancer patient with a valid DNR

order. The patient's family has called because he is having difficulty

breathing. Should you give him oxygen? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Yes. A DNR

order only applies to resuscitative measures (ventilation, chest

compressions, and defibrillation). The EMT must perform all other

measures in his scope of practice to make DNR patients comfortable and

safe, including giving oxygen, stopping bleeding, applying splints, etc.

The laws that define what an EMT can do are called _________________.

- 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Scope of Practice

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