CANADA 3RD EDITION STANHOPE TEST
BANK COMPREHENSIVE EXAM PAPER
2026 QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS GRADED
A+
⩥ What are the three dimensions of community? Answer: 1. People or
person (e.g., community residents), 2. Place (geographical and time
dimensions), 3. Function (aims and activities of the community).
⩥ What is the role of Community Health Nurses (CHNs) in the
community? Answer: CHNs focus on individual patients or families
seeking care and provide community-based nursing.
⩥ What distinguishes conceptualizing the community as patient from
conceptualizing it as partner? Answer: Conceptualizing the community
as patient focuses on prevention and early intervention for the total
population, while as partner emphasizes community strengths and
collaborative health initiatives.
⩥ What is the importance of community partnerships in health? Answer:
Community partnerships involve collaborative decision-making to
reduce health inequities and improve community health.
,⩥ What are the three dimensions of community health? Answer: 1.
Status (measured by morbidity and mortality rates), 2. Structure (defined
by services and resources), 3. Process (measured by community
functioning and problem-solving effectiveness).
⩥ How is the status of community health typically measured? Answer:
By traditional morbidity and mortality rates, life expectancy indices, and
risk factor profiles.
⩥ What does the structure dimension of community health refer to?
Answer: It refers to the services, resources, and characteristics of the
community.
⩥ What is the process dimension in community health? Answer: It
measures the effectiveness of community functioning or problem-
solving and how that process directs community action for health
promotion.
⩥ What strategies are used to improve community health? Answer:
Strategies depend on the emphasized dimension: primary or secondary
prevention for status, health services for structure, and health promotion
for process.
⩥ What is the healthy communities movement? Answer: An
international movement promoting healthy communities, developed by
WHO, aiming for health for all through collaboration.
,⩥ What are the characteristics of a healthy community? Answer: 1.
Clean and safe environments, 2. Peace, equity, and social justice, 3.
Access to food, water, shelter, and safety, 4. Supportive relationships, 5.
Resident participation in decision-making, 6. Cultural heritage, 7.
Diverse economy, 8. Learning opportunities, 9. Access to health
services.
⩥ What is intersectoral collaboration? Answer: Collaboration between
individuals, groups, organizations, or governments working together at
all stages of assessment, planning, implementation, and evaluation.
⩥ Why is it important for CHNs to consider social and economic
determinants of health? Answer: These determinants influence the health
of populations and contribute to health disparities, especially in rural
communities.
⩥ What is the focus of community-based nursing? Answer: The focus is
on the individual, family, or group living in the community rather than
the community itself.
⩥ What does the term 'community capacity' refer to? Answer: The
ability of a community to identify and address its health concerns
collaboratively.
, ⩥ What is the goal of community health nursing? Answer: To improve
the health of populations through prevention, early intervention, and
community engagement.
⩥ How do CHNs empower communities? Answer: By encouraging
community involvement, autonomy, and identifying strengths to address
health concerns.
⩥ What is the significance of the 1950s in community health nursing?
Answer: It marked the expansion of nursing practice into various
community settings like schools, prisons, and health centers.
⩥ What is the role of community health in addressing health disparities?
Answer: Community health aims to identify and mitigate health
disparities through targeted interventions and partnerships.
⩥ What are mass health screening and immunization programs? Answer:
Preventive measures provided by CHNs to the total population to
enhance community health.
⩥ What does 'community as partner' emphasize? Answer: It emphasizes
collaboration and shared responsibility between CHNs and the
community.