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AP Macroeconomics Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ (Latest Update 2026 / 2027) Questions & Answers 100% Correct - (Grade A)

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AP Macroeconomics Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ (Latest Update 2026 / 2027) Questions & Answers 100% Correct - (Grade A) Which of the following represents an appropriate fiscal policy for the given economic conditions? - correct answer A contractionary fiscal policy is appropriate to reduce inflation when there is an inflationary gap. The government of Olympia is considering a fiscal policy action to slow the economy and curb inflation. If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8, which of the following responses correctly identifies a policy action that would help the government achieve its goals and the impact of that action on Olympia's real gross domestic product (GDP)? - correct answer Decreasing government spending by $10 billion decreases real GDP by a maximum of $50 billion. What is an automatic stabilizer? - correct answer It is a program or policy that counteracts the business cycle without any new government action required. Which of the following best explains how income taxes can moderate a business cycle during an expansion? - correct answer Tax revenues increase automatically as gross domestic product (GDP) rises, which dampens consumption spending. How will automatic stabilizers affect the economy during a recession? - correct answer They will shift the aggregate demand curve to the right, increasing real output. Which of the following best describes the aggregate demand curve? - correct answer It is a curve that shows the level of spending by consumers, businesses, the government, and the foreign sector at different price levels. Which of the following explains the relationship between the price level and real output along the aggregate demand curve? - correct answer At a lower price level, domestic goods will become less expensive compared to foreign goods, which causes an increase in spending on domestic goods. The government of Euroland is considering increasing government spending to avoid a recession. What is the most likely effect on aggregate demand (AD) in Euroland? - correct answer There will be a rightward shift in the AD curve.

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AP Macroeconomics Unit 3 Progress
Check: MCQ (Latest Update )
Questions & Answers 100% Correct -
(Grade A)


Which of the following represents an appropriate fiscal policy for the given economic

conditions? - correct answer A contractionary fiscal policy is appropriate to reduce

inflation when there is an inflationary gap.



The government of Olympia is considering a fiscal policy action to slow the economy

and curb inflation. If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8, which of the following

responses correctly identifies a policy action that would help the government achieve

its goals and the impact of that action on Olympia's real gross domestic product (GDP)?

- correct answer Decreasing government spending by $10 billion decreases real GDP

by a maximum of $50 billion.



What is an automatic stabilizer? - correct answer It is a program or policy that

counteracts the business cycle without any new government action required.



Which of the following best explains how income taxes can moderate a business cycle

during an expansion? - correct answer Tax revenues increase automatically as gross

domestic product (GDP) rises, which dampens consumption spending.

, How will automatic stabilizers affect the economy during a recession? - correct

answer They will shift the aggregate demand curve to the right, increasing real output.




Which of the following best describes the aggregate demand curve? - correct answer

It is a curve that shows the level of spending by consumers, businesses, the

government, and the foreign sector at different price levels.



Which of the following explains the relationship between the price level and real

output along the aggregate demand curve? - correct answer At a lower price level,

domestic goods will become less expensive compared to foreign goods, which causes

an increase in spending on domestic goods.



The government of Euroland is considering increasing government spending to avoid a

recession. What is the most likely effect on aggregate demand (AD) in Euroland? -

correct answer There will be a rightward shift in the AD curve.



Assume the marginal propensity to consume is 0.75. What will happen if government

spending increases by $100 billion? - correct answer Real output will increase by a

maximum of $400 billion.
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