Review | Variations in Health &
Nursing Interventions | Questions
& Answers | 100% Correct – SCC
Description
This PN 4003 Final Exam Contains 222 terms & Complete Definitions,
MCQ , s with Single best Answers. It is an Updated comprehensive
assessment for Practical Nursing students, covering core nursing
concepts like health assessment, chronic illness management (COPD,
heart disease), medication administration (Digoxin), and fundamental
skills (CPR/AED use, dietary needs for heart failure) test clinical
judgment and knowledge (Ultimate Guide for YR. 2026/2027)
Quiz_________________?
The nurse knows to take extra care to check for signs of bruising
or bleeding with which electrolyte imblance? -
Answer☑️
Hypocalcemia
hypocalcemia can affect clotting
Quiz_________________?
The emergency department (ED) nurse is caring for a client with a
possible acid-base imbalance. The physician has prescribed an
arterial blood gas (ABG). What is one of the most important
indications of an acid-base imbalance that is shown in an ABG?
,a)PaO2
b)PO2
c)Carbonic acid
d)Bicarbonate -
Answer☑️
D
Quiz_________________?
The nursing instructor is talking with the nursing class about fluid
and electrolyte balance. What would the instructor tell the
students that the average daily fluid intake for an adult is? -
Answer☑️
2500ml
Quiz_________________?
The nurse is instructing on the body's negative feedback loop to
ensure homeostasis to a group of students. Which action by
bases keeps the blood pH nearly neutral?
A. Bases cast off acids.
B. Bases bind with hydrogen.
C. Bases hold acidic properties.
D. Bases have no contact with acids. -
Answer☑️
B
Quiz_________________?
The nurse is correct to state that a client's body needs to have
adequate nutrition to maintain energy. Which type of transport of
dissolved substances requires adenosine triphosphate (ATP)?
A. Osmosis
B. Passive diffusion
,C. Facilitated diffusion
D. Active transport -
Answer☑️
D- active transport requires use of bodys energy molecule ATP to
meet body needs for fluid and particle transport
Quiz_________________?
Which laboratory result does the nurse identify as a direct result
of the client's hypovolemic status with hemoconcentration?
A. Abnormal potassium level
B. Elevated hematocrit level
C. Low white blood count
D. Low urine specific gravity -
Answer☑️
B
Quiz_________________?
The nurse is caring for a client in heart failure with signs of
hypervolemia. Which vital sign is indicative of the disease
process?
A. Low heart rate
B. Elevated blood pressure
C. Rapid respiration
D. Subnormal temperature -
Answer☑️
B
Quiz_________________?
A nurse is providing an afternoon shift report and relates morning
assessment findings to the oncoming nurse. Which daily
, assessment data is necessary to determine changes in the
client's hypervolemia status?
A. vital signs
B. edema
C. intake and output
D. weight -
Answer☑️
D
Quiz_________________?
The nurse is reviewing client lab work for a critical lab value.
Which value is called to the health care provider for additional
prescriptions?
A. Potassium: 5.8 mEq/L
B. Sodium: 138 mEq/L
C. Magnesium:2 mEq/L
D. Calcium: 10 mg/dL -
Answer☑️
A
Quiz_________________?
The nurse is assigned a client with calcium level of 4.0 mg/dL.
Which system assessment would the nurse ask detailed
questions?
A. Endocrine system
B. Gastrointestinal system
C. Neurological system
D. Musculoskeletal system -
Answer☑️
C- this pt has hypocalcemia. Nurse will monitor for neurological
manifestations such as spasms and seizures