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,MPorth’s Pathophysiology 10th Edition Norris Test Bank
M M M M M M
MULTIPLE CHOICE M
1. AtManMinternationalMnursingMconference,MmanyMdiscussionsMandMbreakoutMsessionsMfocu
sedMonMtheMWorldMHealthMOrganizationM(WHO)MviewsMonMhealth.MOfMtheMfollowingMco
mmentsMmadeMbyMnursesMduringMaMdiscussionMsession,MwhichMstatementsMwouldMbeMco
nsideredMaMgoodMrepresentationMofMtheMWHOMdefinition?MSelectMallMthatMapply.
A) InterestsMinMkeepingMtheMelderlyMpopulationMengagedMinMsuchMactivitiesMasMb
ookMreviewsMandMwordMgamesMduringMsocialMtime
B) IncreaseMinMtheMnumberMofMchairMaerobicsMclassesMprovidedMinMtheMskilledM
careMfacilities
C) InterventionsMgearedMtowardMkeepingMtheMelderlyMpopulationMdiagnosedMwithMdia
betesMmellitusMunderMtightMbloodMglucoseMcontrolMbyMprovidingMin-
homeMcookingMclasses
D) ProvidingMtransportationMforMrenalMdialysisMpatientsMtoMandMfromMtheirMhemodialy
sisMsessions
E) ProvidingMhandwashingMteachingMsessionsMtoMaMgroupMofMyoungMchildr
enMAns:MA,MB,MC,ME
Feedback:
TheMWHOMdefinitionMofMhealthMisMdefinedMasM“aMstateMofMcompleteMphysical,Mmental,Ma
ndMsocialMwell-
beingMandMnotMmerelyMtheMabsenceMofMdiseaseMandMinfirmity.”MEngagingMinMbookMrevie
wsMfacilitatesMmentalMandMsocialMwell-
being;MchairMaerobicsMhelpsMfacilitateMphysicalMwell-
being;MandMassistingMwithMtightMcontrolMofMdiabetesMhelpsMwithMfacilitatingMphysicalMwe
ll-
beingMevenMthoughMtheMpersonMhasMaMchronicMdisease.MHandwashingMisMvitalMinMtheMpre
ventionMofMdiseaseMandMspreadMofMgerms.
2. AMcommunityMhealthMnurseMisMteachingMaMgroupMofMrecentMgraduatesMaboutMtheMlar
geMvarietyMofMfactorsMthatMinfluenceManMindividual'sMhealthMorMlackMthereof.MTheMnu
rseMisMreferringMtoMtheMHealthyMPeopleM2020MreportMfromMtheMU.S.MDepartmentMofM
HealthMandMHumanMServicesMasMaMteachingMexample.MOfMtheMfollowingMaspectsMdis
cussed,MwhichMwouldMbeMconsideredMaMdeterminantMofMhealthMthatMisMoutsideMtheMfo
cusMofMthisMreport?
A) TheMclientMhasMaMdiverseMbackgroundMbyMbeingMofMAsianMandMNativeMAmerica
nMdescentMandMpracticesMvariousMalternativeMtherapiesMtoMminimizeMeffectsMofMs
tress.
B) TheMclientMhasMaMfamilyMhistoryMofMcardiovascularMdiseaseMrelatedMtoMhype
rcholesterolemiaMandMremainsMnoncompliantMwithMtheMtreatmentMregime.
C) TheMclientMhasMaMgoodMcareerMwithMexceptionalMpreventativeMhealthMcareMbenefits.
D) TheMclientMlivesMinManMaffluent,Mclean,MsuburbanMcommunityMwithMaccessMtoMm
anyMhealthMcareMfacilities.
Ans:MB
Feedback:
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, InMHealthyMPeopleM2020,MtheMfocusMisMtoMpromoteMgoodMhealthMtoMallM(suchMasMusingMal
ternativeMtherapiesMtoMminimizeMeffectsMofMstress);MachievingMhealthMequityMandMpromot
ingMhealthMforMallM(whichMincludesMhavingMgoodMhealthMcareMbenefits);MandMpromotingM
goodMhealthM(whichMincludesMlivingMinMaMcleanMcommunityMwithMgoodMaccessMtoMhealth
Mcare).MAMclient'sMnoncomplianceMwithMtreatmentsMtoMcontrolMhighMcholesterolMlevels
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, withinMtheMpresenceMofMaMfamilyMhistoryMofMCVMdiseaseMdoesMnotMmeetMtheM“attainingMli
vesMfreeMofMpreventableMdiseaseMandMprematureMdeath”Mdeterminant.
3. AMphysicianMisMprovidingMcareMforMaMnumberMofMpatientsMonMaMmedicalMunitMofMaMlarge,M
universityMhospital.MTheMphysicianMisMdiscussingMwithMaMcolleagueMtheMdifferentiationMb
etweenMdiseasesMthatMareMcausedMbyMabnormalMmoleculesMandMdiseasesMthatMcauseMdisea
se.MWhichMofMtheMfollowingMpatientsMmostMclearlyMdemonstratesMtheMconsequencesMofM
moleculesMthatMcauseMdisease?
A) AM31-year-
oldMwomanMwithMsickleMcellManemiaMwhoMisMreceivingMaMtransfusionMofMpacked
MredMbloodMcells
B) AM91-year-
oldMwomanMwhoMhasMexperiencedManMischemicMstrokeMresultingMfromMfamilia
lMhypercholesterolemia
C) AM19-year-
oldMmanMwithMexacerbationMofMhisMcysticMfibrosisMrequiringMoxygenMtherapy
MandMchestMphysiotherapy
D) AM30-year-
oldMhomelessMmanMwhoMhasMPneumocystisMcariniiMpneumoniaM(PCP)MandMisMHIV
Mpositive.
Ans:MD
Feedback:
PCPMisManMexampleMofMtheMeffectMofMaMmoleculeMthatMdirectlyMcontributesMtoMdisease.MSi
ckleMcellManemia,MfamilialMhypercholesterolemia,MandMcysticMfibrosisMareMallMexamplesM
ofMtheMeffectsMofMabnormalMmolecules.
4. AMmemberMofMtheMhealthMcareMteamMisMresearchingMtheMetiologyMandMpathogenesisMof
MaMnumberMofMclientsMwhoMareMunderMhisMcareMinMaMhospitalMcontext.MWhichMofMtheMfo
llowingMaspectsMofMclients'MsituationsMbN
esUtMR
chSaI
raN
ctGerTizBe.
sMpCaOt hMo ge n e s i s MratherMthanMeti
ology?
A) AMclientMwhoMhasMbeenMexposedMtoMtheMMycobacteriumMtuberculosisMbacterium
B) AMclientMwhoMhasMincreasingMserumMammoniaMlevelsMdueMtoMliverMcirrhosis
C) AMclientMwhoMwasMadmittedMwithMtheMeffectsMofMmethylMalcoholMpoisoning
D) AMclientMwithMmultipleMskeletalMinjuriesMsecondaryMtoMaMmotorMvehicleMaccid
entMAns:MB
Feedback:
PathogenesisMrefersMtoMtheMprogressiveMandMevolutionaryMcourseMofMdisease,MsuchMasMth
eMincreasingMammoniaMlevelsMthatMaccompanyMliverMdisease.MBacteria,Mpoisons,MandMtra
umaticMinjuriesMareMexamplesMofMetiologicMfactors.
5. AM newMmyocardialMinfarctionMpatientMrequiringMangioplastyMandMstentMplacementMhasMa
rrivedMtoMhisMfirstMcardiacMrehabilitationMappointment.MInMthisMfirstMsession,MaMreviewMof
MtheMpathogenesisMofMcoronaryMarteryMdiseaseMisMaddressed.MWhichMstatementMbyMtheMpa
tientMverifiesMtoMtheMnurseMthatMheMhasMunderstoodMtheMnurse'sMteachingsMaboutMcoronar
yMarteryMdisease?
A) “AllMIMhaveMtoMdoMisMstopMsmoking,MandMthenMIMwon'tMhaveManyMmoreMheartMattacks.”
B) “MyMarteryMwasMcloggedMbyMfat,MsoMIMwillMneedMtoMstopMeatingMfattyMfoods
MlikeMFrenchMfriesMeveryMday.”
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