The National Economy in a Global Context
Question Paper & Mark Scheme (Merged) Monday 19 May 2025 [VERIFIED]
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Answer all questions in this section.
Only one answer per question is allowed.
For each question completely fill in the circle alongside the appropriate answer.
CORRECT WRONG METHODS
METHOD
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0 1 Which one of the following is most likely to be an objective of government macroeconomic
policy?
[1 mark]
A Achieving deflation in the average price level
B Creating a budget surplus during a recession
C Generating stable and sustained economic growth
D Improving productivity in an electronics firm
0 2 In an economy, the number of people in work is unchanged but the rate of growth of
labour productivity slows from 2.3% to 0.4%.
It can be concluded that there will be an increase in
[1 mark]
A cyclical unemployment.
B national income.
C raw material prices.
D the negative output gap.
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0 3 In a particular year, the rate of inflation in an economy was 2% and real national income box
rose by 6%. What was the approximate increase in the economy’s nominal national
income in that year?
[1 mark]
A 2%
B 4%
C 6%
D 8%
0 4 Figure 1 shows the aggregate demand (AD) and long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curves
for an economy.
Figure 1
All other things being equal, which one of the following is most likely to cause aggregate
demand to shift from AD1 to AD2 and long-run aggregate supply to shift from LRAS1 to
LRAS2?
[1 mark]
A A fall in spending on imports and a rise in productivity
B A reduction in exports and an increase in imports of capital goods
C An increase in Bank Rate and a reduction in firms’ costs of production
D An increase in saving and a rise in government spending on infrastructure
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