JANEWAYS IMMUNOBIOLOGY EXAMINATION TEST 2026 FULL TEST BANK
WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS, Exams of Immunology
Edward Jenner - ANSWERdeveloped a vaccine for smallpox in 1796
variolation - ANSWERthe inhalation or transfer into superficial skin wounds of
material from smallpox pustules
vaccination - ANSWERinoculation of healthy individuals with weakened or
attenuated strains of disease-causing agents in order to provide protection
from disease
Robert Koch - ANSWERproved that infectious diseases are caused by specific
organisms
Louis Pasteur - ANSWERin the 1880s, developed a vaccine against cholera in
chickens, and a rabies vaccine
Emil von Behring - ANSWERantiserum therapy esp. against diphtheria
,Shibasaburo Kitasato - ANSWERidentified causative organism bubonic plaque,
grew Clostridium tetani in pure culture, and developed antitoxins to
diphtheria and anthrax
antibodies - ANSWERspecialized proteins that aid in destroying infectious
agents
Jules Bordet - ANSWERtheories of immunity / complement
complement - ANSWERa component of serum that acts in conjunction with
antibodies to destroy pathogenic bacteria
adaptive immunity - ANSWERthe ability to recognize and remember specific
antigens and mount an attack on them
innate immunity - ANSWERImmunity that is present before exposure and
effective from birth. Responds to a broad range of pathogens.
Elie Metchnikoff - ANSWERdiscovered bacteria-engulfing, phagocytic cells in
blood; evidence for cellular immunity
antigens - ANSWERsubstance that can trigger an immune response
Paul Ehrlich - ANSWERadvanced the development of an antiserum for
diptheria
, antiserum - ANSWERhuman or animal serum containing antibodies that are
specific for one or more antigens
immune system - ANSWERa system (including the thymus and bone marrow
and lymphoid tissues) that protects the body from foreign substances and
pathogenic organisms by producing the immune response
leukocytes - ANSWERwhite blood cells
bone marrow - ANSWERa soft tissue inside the bone that produces blood
cells
lymphatic system - ANSWERthe network of vessels through which lymph
drains from the tissues into the blood
lymph - ANSWERa colorless fluid containing white blood cells, which bathes
the tissues and drains through the lymphatic system into the bloodstream.
pluripotent - ANSWERcells that are capable of developing into most, but not
all, of the body's cell types
hematopoietic stem cells - ANSWERcells of the bone marrow that give rise to
cells of more limited development
lymphoid - ANSWERany of the cells responsible for the production of
immunity mediated by cells or antibodies and including lymphocytes,
lymphoblasts, and plasma cells
WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS, Exams of Immunology
Edward Jenner - ANSWERdeveloped a vaccine for smallpox in 1796
variolation - ANSWERthe inhalation or transfer into superficial skin wounds of
material from smallpox pustules
vaccination - ANSWERinoculation of healthy individuals with weakened or
attenuated strains of disease-causing agents in order to provide protection
from disease
Robert Koch - ANSWERproved that infectious diseases are caused by specific
organisms
Louis Pasteur - ANSWERin the 1880s, developed a vaccine against cholera in
chickens, and a rabies vaccine
Emil von Behring - ANSWERantiserum therapy esp. against diphtheria
,Shibasaburo Kitasato - ANSWERidentified causative organism bubonic plaque,
grew Clostridium tetani in pure culture, and developed antitoxins to
diphtheria and anthrax
antibodies - ANSWERspecialized proteins that aid in destroying infectious
agents
Jules Bordet - ANSWERtheories of immunity / complement
complement - ANSWERa component of serum that acts in conjunction with
antibodies to destroy pathogenic bacteria
adaptive immunity - ANSWERthe ability to recognize and remember specific
antigens and mount an attack on them
innate immunity - ANSWERImmunity that is present before exposure and
effective from birth. Responds to a broad range of pathogens.
Elie Metchnikoff - ANSWERdiscovered bacteria-engulfing, phagocytic cells in
blood; evidence for cellular immunity
antigens - ANSWERsubstance that can trigger an immune response
Paul Ehrlich - ANSWERadvanced the development of an antiserum for
diptheria
, antiserum - ANSWERhuman or animal serum containing antibodies that are
specific for one or more antigens
immune system - ANSWERa system (including the thymus and bone marrow
and lymphoid tissues) that protects the body from foreign substances and
pathogenic organisms by producing the immune response
leukocytes - ANSWERwhite blood cells
bone marrow - ANSWERa soft tissue inside the bone that produces blood
cells
lymphatic system - ANSWERthe network of vessels through which lymph
drains from the tissues into the blood
lymph - ANSWERa colorless fluid containing white blood cells, which bathes
the tissues and drains through the lymphatic system into the bloodstream.
pluripotent - ANSWERcells that are capable of developing into most, but not
all, of the body's cell types
hematopoietic stem cells - ANSWERcells of the bone marrow that give rise to
cells of more limited development
lymphoid - ANSWERany of the cells responsible for the production of
immunity mediated by cells or antibodies and including lymphocytes,
lymphoblasts, and plasma cells