RELIAS/PROPHECY GENERAL ICU
RN A V3 ACTUAL EXAM
Relias ED RN A Newest Actual Exam
With Complete Questions And Correct
Detailed Answers (Verified Answers)
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Your patient's chest tube dressing has accidentally come off and you are
preparing to place a new one. You have a slit drain sponge, 4 x 4 gauzes,
tape, scissors, and antiseptic swabs. What else do you need?
----Solution----Petrolatum gauze
You want to implement the new evidence-based practice guidelines in
managing patients to prevent falls on your unit. What provides the
STRONGEST evidence for interventions?
----Solution----Systematic reviews
Upon triage of a patient, they state that they have suicidal ideation with
intent. What would you do NEXT?
----Solution----Institute suicide precautions.
Which of the following wounds has the highest risk for developing
osteomyelitis?
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----Solution----Puncture wound from stepping on a rusty nail
What type of diet would a patient with diverticulitis follow?
----Solution----High fiber diet
An elderly patient is brought in with new onset of confusion and gradual
onset of headache in the last 48 hours. The patient states that they had a
fall 3 days ago. Based on the history and presenting complaints, what
diagnostic test do you anticipate the provider to order?
----Solution----CT scan of the brain
What medication is used in reversing the effects of opioid overdose?
----Solution----Naloxone (Narcan®)
What are you MOST likely to see during your initial assessment of a
patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?
----Solution----Pursed lip breathing
Under what circumstances can the hospital transfer an unstable patient to
another facility and maintain compliance with the Emergency Medical
Treatment and Active Labor Act (EMTALA)?
----Solution----The necessary treatment is not available at the current
hospital.
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The life-threatening and rare complication of hypothyroidism is known
as:
----Solution----Myxedema coma
A patient presents with acute onset of chest pain and goes into cardiac
arrest immediately upon arrival. What is a possible reversible cause of
cardiac arrest?
----Solution----Tension Pneumothorax
A patient presents with an episode of hypertensive crisis, a blood
pressure of 220/118, and the provider has put in the order for
nitroprusside. What demonstrates that the treatment has been effective?
----Solution----Systolic blood pressure reaches 160 mm Hg
A patient arrives with suspected appendicitis. What action, if observed,
would require additional training for the unlicensed assistive personnel
(UAP)?
----Solution----The UAP offers the patient a ginger ale.
You see a fellow nurse placing an opioid medication in their pocket
rather than administering it as ordered. What would you do NEXT?
----Solution----Tell your immediate supervisor.
You are administering haloperidol (Haldol®) to a patient with acute
symptoms of Schizophrenia. What changes in the electrocardiogram
(ECG) are possible as a result of this medication?
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----Solution----Prolonged QT interval
A patient presents with a 5-day history of runny nose, headache, and
productive cough. The patient is unable to speak full sentences, reports
having a history of moderate to severe COPD, and has a SpO2 reading
of 89%. What intervention do you anticipate implementing FIRST for
this patient?
----Solution----Provide oxygen
A patient who is 24 weeks pregnant presents with fever and right upper
quadrant pain. The patient states that the pain is radiating to the right
shoulder blade, and started an hour after having a pizza for lunch. She is
tachycardic, tachypneic, and diaphoretic on the initial triage assessment.
What is the MOST likely diagnosis for this patient?
----Solution----Cholecystitis
A patient arrives with acute onset of central chest pain. The patient is
tachycardic and tachypneic and appears very anxious and restless. What
would be the MOST important initial intervention for this patient?
----Solution----Administer oxygen
A patient is being treated with an anticoagulant for pulmonary embolism
(PE). What patient assessment finding indicates that a heparin infusion
would be stopped IMMEDIATELY?
----Solution----Decreased level of consciousness