2025/2026
Engineering Geology - Answers It is a branch of geology that focuses on the
application of geological principles, techniques,
and knowledge to engineering practice.
Engineering Geology - Answers It involves the study of the Earth's materials,
such as rocks, minerals, soil, and water, with the
aim of providing a comprehensive
understanding of the geological conditions at
construction sites or areas of engineering
interest.
Geo - Answers earth
Logy - Answers study of science
William Smith - Answers - known as the Father of Civil Engineering and
the Father of Historical Geology. He was a keen
observer of the rocks in England.
Geologists - Answers - concerned with understanding the nature of
natural phenomena.
Physical or dynamic (al) geology
Historical geology - Answers Branches of Geology
Physical or dynamic (al) geology - Answers deals with the materials that constitute the earth,
the structure
and surface features of the earth, and the processes
that have given the earth its present structure and
appearance.
Historical geology - Answers deals with the history of the
, earth-its changing face and structure and the
changing forms of living things whose remains or
traces are found as fossils in the rocks.
Mineralogy - Answers is the study of minerals, their composition, the ways in which they occur,
their crystal
structure, and their behavior. Minerals are the constituents of all soils, rocks, and ores.
Petrology - Answers is the study of the origin of rocks, their structures and textures, and their
alteration.
Petrography - Answers is the systematic description and classification of rocks.
Sedimentation - Answers is a specialized branch of petrology that deals with the way in which
sedimentary rocks are deposited in water, air, and ice
Stratigraphy - Answers is the description and study of stratified rocks. It is concerned with the
distribution,
composition, thickness, age, variations, and correlation of rock strata.
Paleontology - Answers is the study of fossils, the remains and traces of the life of the past
Structural Geology - Answers is concerned with the shape and configuration of the rocks in the
crust of the
earth.
Glacial Geology - Answers is the study of the cause, distribution, erosion, transportation,
deposition, and other
effects of the formation of large masses of ice on the continents.
Geomorphology - Answers means the study of the shape of the earth. It is specifically devoted
to the description
and origin of land forms. It is the systematic examination of land forms and the interpretation of
them
as records of past history.
Oceanography - Answers the study of the oceans, includes investigation of the physiography
and structure of
the ocean basins, and the mechanism and nature of waves, tides, and oceanic circulations.