Medical Assistant Anatomy & Physiology Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

Medical Assistant Anatomy & Physiology Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified Which organ is responsible for producing digestive enzymes and hormones? Pancreas What is the function of the hypothalamus? To regulate body temperature, hunger, and thirst Which part of the ear helps maintain balance? Semicircular canals What is the name of the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body? Urethra Which type of connective tissue stores fat? Adipose tissue 2 What is the function of the lymphatic system? To maintain fluid balance and defend the body against infections What is the term for the contraction phase of the heart? Systole Which organ removes carbon dioxide from the blood? Lungs What part of the digestive system absorbs most nutrients? Small intestine What type of blood is known as the universal donor? O negative Which hormone regulates blood sugar levels? Insulin 3 What is the function of sensory neurons? To carry information from sensory organs to the brain and spinal cord Which structure in the cell contains genetic material? Nucleus What is the function of the muscular system? To produce movement and maintain posture What is the basic unit of life in the human body? The cell What type of tissue connects bones to muscles? Tendons Which organ is responsible for filtering blood and producing urine? Kidneys