ATI RN ADULT MEDICAL SURGICAL PROCTORED EXAM 2025 /REAL EXAM WITH NGN QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS/A+ GRADE

ATI RN ADULT MEDICAL SURGICAL PROCTORED
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EXAM 2025 /REAL EXAM WITH NGN QUESTIONS AND
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CORRECT VERIFIED ANSWERS/A+ GRADE
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1. What would you do for wound Evisceration ( removal of internal organs) ,
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Emergency management?
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Saline cover wound bt bt




2. What would you do for an ASTHMA emergency management of a bee sting
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allergies?
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Epi Pen bt




3. Seizures and Epilepsy: Seizure precautionsbt bt bt bt




During a seizure: bt bt




1) Position client on the floor bt bt bt bt




2) Provide a patent airway bt bt bt




3) Turn client to side bt bt bt




4) Loosen restrictive clothing bt bt




4. Cancer treatment options: Protective Isolation
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If WBC drops below 1,000, place the client in a private room and initiate neutropenic
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precautions.

, - Have client remain in his room unless he needs to leave for a diagnostic procedure, in
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that case transport patient and place a mask on him.
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- Protect from possible sources of infection (plants, change water in equipment daily)
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- Have client, staff and visitors perform frequent hand hygiene, restrict ill visitors
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- Avoid invasive procedures (rectal temps, injections)
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- Administer (neupogen, neulasta) to stimulate WBC production
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5. Infection control: Appropriate room assignment
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Standard Precautions: bt




1. applies to all patients bt bt bt




2. Hand washing bt




a. alcohol based preferred unless hands visually soiled ( then soap and water )
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3. Gloves - when touching anything that has the potential to contaminate.
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4. Masks, eye protection & face shields when care may cause splashing or spraying of
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body fluids bt




Droplet:

1. private room or with someone with same illness
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2. masks

, Airborne:

1. private room bt




2. masks or respiratory protection devices
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a. use an N95 respirator for tuberculosis
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3. Negative pressure airflow bt bt




4. full face protection if splashing or spraying is possible
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Contact:

1. private room or room with same illness bt bt bt bt bt bt




2. gloves & gowns bt bt




3. disposal of infections dressing materials into a single, nonporous bag without
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touching the outside of the bag bt bt bt bt bt




6. TB: Priority action for a client in the emergency department
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-Wear an N95 or HEPA respirator bt bt bt bt bt




-Place client in negative airflow room and implement airborne precautions
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-use barrier protection when the risk of hand or clothing contamination exists
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7. Immunizations: Recommended vaccinations for older adult clients
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Adults age 50 or older: bt bt bt bt




- Pneumococcal Vaccine (PPSV) bt bt




- Influenza vaccine
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- Herpes Zoster Vaccine bt bt

, - Hepatitis A bt




- Hepatitis B bt




- Meningococcal Vaccine bt




8. Pulmonary Embolism: Risk factors for DVT
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- Long term immobility bt bt




- Oral contraceptives bt




- Pregnancy

- Tobacco use
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- Hypercoagulabilty

- Obesity

- Surgery

- Heart failure or chronic A-Fib
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- Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (sickle cell)
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- Long bone fractures
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- Advanced age
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9. Disorders of the male reproductive system: Complications of continuous
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irrigation following Trans-urethral Resection
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- Urethral trauma bt




- Urinary retention bt




- Bleeding

- Infection

10. Non-modifiable risk factors ( Page 3 ATI )
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