EMR Ch.4 (Medical, Ethical and Legal) Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

EMR Ch.4 (Medical, Ethical and Legal) Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified What is the meaning of ethics in emergency medical care? A set of moral principles that guide professional behavior. What is the primary purpose of medical ethics for an EMR? To ensure decisions are made in the best interest of the patient. Why is honesty important in emergency care documentation? It ensures the record is accurate, legal, and trustworthy. What is the definition of consent in medical care? Permission given by a patient for treatment. What is informed consent? Permission given after the patient understands the risks, benefits, and alternatives. 2 What is implied consent? Assumed permission when a patient is unresponsive or unable to give consent. When can a minor give consent for treatment? In specific cases allowed by law, such as emancipation or certain medical conditions. What is the meaning of scope of practice? The range of duties and skills an EMR is legally allowed to perform. Why is it important to stay within your scope of practice? To avoid legal consequences and ensure safe care. What is the meaning of duty to act? A legal obligation to provide care when you are on duty. What is negligence in emergency medical care? Failure to provide the standard of care, resulting in harm to the patient. 3 What is abandonment in emergency care? Stopping care without transferring the patient to equal or higher medical authority. What is assault in a medical context? Threatening to touch or treat a patient without consent. What is battery in a medical context? Providing treatment to a patient without their consent. What is the Good Samaritan law designed to do? Protect people who voluntarily help others in an emergency from legal liability. Why is patient confidentiality important? It protects privacy and builds trust in healthcare. What law in the United States protects patient medical information? HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act). 4 When can you share patient information without consent? When required by law or for patient care with authorized providers. What is an advance directive? A legal document stating a patient’s wishes for medical care if they cannot communicate. What is a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order? A legal document directing providers