,Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing Practice Urden:
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Critical Care Nursing, 9th
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MULTIPLE C z
HOICE
1. During World War II, what type of wards were developed to care for critically injured pati
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
ents?
a. Intensive care z
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C z
During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured patients. Triag
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e wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon arrival to a hospital. Postop
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erative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into intensive care units.
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PTS: 1 z DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering z z z
REF: p. 1 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A z z z z z z z
TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe a z z z z z z z z
nd Effective Care Environment
z z z
2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise and ma
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nages complex clinical and system issues?
z z z z z
a. Registered nurses z
b. Advanced practice nurses z z
c. Clinical nurse leaders z z
d. Intensivists
, ANS: B z
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their spe
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cialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are medical practiti
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oners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are generally direct care pr
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oviders. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage system issues.
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PTS: 1 z DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering z z z
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A z z z z z z z
TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe a z z z z z z z z
nd Effective Care Environment
z z z
3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based and tha
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t safety programs are in place?
z z z z z
a. Clinical nurse specialist b. Advanced practice nurse c. Registered nurses
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d. Nurse practitioners
zz z
ANS: A z
, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching, rese
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arch, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that care is evid
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ence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a br
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
oad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage complex clinical an
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d systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers. Nurse practitioners (N
z z z z z z z z z z z z
Ps) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
z z z z z z z z
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
z z z z
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A z z z z z z z
TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe a z z z z z z z z
nd Effective Care Environment
z z z
4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams for re
z z z z z z z z z
gistered nurses? z
a. State Board of Registered Nurses z z z z
b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist z z z z z
c. Society of Critical Care Medicine z z z z
d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses z z z z
ANS: D z
American Association of Critical- z z z
Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams for registered nurses. The State Board
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of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not administer certification exams. National Association
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of Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) does not administer certification exams. Society of C
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ritical Care Medicine (SCCM) does not administer nursing certification exams for registered
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nurses.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
z z z z
REF: p. 3 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A z z z z z z z
TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe a z z z z z z z z
nd Effective Care Environment
z z z
5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and spirit are inte
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rdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which methodology of care?
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a. Holistic care z
b. Individualized care z
c. Cultural care z
d. Interdisciplinary care z
ANS: A z
Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are interde
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
pendent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each patient’s prefe
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rences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural diversity in
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health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world becomes
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more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces with places and peo
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ples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care professionals with the patient’
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s health as the common goal.
z z z z z
PTS: 1 zz DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
z z z REF: p. 4 z z
z z z z z z
Critical Care Nursing, 9th
z z z
MULTIPLE C z
HOICE
1. During World War II, what type of wards were developed to care for critically injured pati
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
ents?
a. Intensive care z
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C z
During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured patients. Triag
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
e wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon arrival to a hospital. Postop
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
erative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into intensive care units.
z z z z z z z z z z z z
PTS: 1 z DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering z z z
REF: p. 1 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A z z z z z z z
TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe a z z z z z z z z
nd Effective Care Environment
z z z
2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise and ma
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
nages complex clinical and system issues?
z z z z z
a. Registered nurses z
b. Advanced practice nurses z z
c. Clinical nurse leaders z z
d. Intensivists
, ANS: B z
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their spe
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
cialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are medical practiti
z z z z z z z z z z z z
oners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are generally direct care pr
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
oviders. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage system issues.
z z z z z z z z z z
PTS: 1 z DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering z z z
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A z z z z z z z
TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe a z z z z z z z z
nd Effective Care Environment
z z z
3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based and tha
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
t safety programs are in place?
z z z z z
a. Clinical nurse specialist b. Advanced practice nurse c. Registered nurses
z z z zz z z z zz z
d. Nurse practitioners
zz z
ANS: A z
, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching, rese
z z z z z z z z z z z z z
arch, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that care is evid
z z z z z z z z z z z z z
ence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a br
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
oad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage complex clinical an
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
d systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers. Nurse practitioners (N
z z z z z z z z z z z z
Ps) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
z z z z z z z z
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
z z z z
REF: p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A z z z z z z z
TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe a z z z z z z z z
nd Effective Care Environment
z z z
4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams for re
z z z z z z z z z
gistered nurses? z
a. State Board of Registered Nurses z z z z
b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist z z z z z
c. Society of Critical Care Medicine z z z z
d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses z z z z
ANS: D z
American Association of Critical- z z z
Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams for registered nurses. The State Board
z z z z z z z z z z z z
of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not administer certification exams. National Association
z z z z z z z z z z z
of Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) does not administer certification exams. Society of C
z z z z z z z z z z z z
ritical Care Medicine (SCCM) does not administer nursing certification exams for registered
z z z z z z z z z z z z
nurses.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
z z z z
REF: p. 3 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A z z z z z z z
TOP: Critical Care Nursing Practice MSC: NCLEX: Safe a z z z z z z z z
nd Effective Care Environment
z z z
5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and spirit are inte
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
rdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which methodology of care?
z z z z z z z z z
a. Holistic care z
b. Individualized care z
c. Cultural care z
d. Interdisciplinary care z
ANS: A z
Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are interde
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
pendent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each patient’s prefe
z z z z z z z z z z z
rences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural diversity in
z z z z z z z z z
health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world becomes
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces with places and peo
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
ples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care professionals with the patient’
z z z z z z z z z z z z z z
s health as the common goal.
z z z z z
PTS: 1 zz DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
z z z REF: p. 4 z z