Hematology Med Surg Test Bank Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

Hematology Med Surg Test Bank Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified A nurse is reviewing lab results for a client with fatigue and pallor. Which finding supports a diagnosis of iron-deficiency anemia? A. Elevated WBC B. Low platelet count C. Low hemoglobin and hematocrit D. High red blood cell count Which symptom is commonly associated with sickle cell crisis? A. Itchy skin B. Severe pain in joints and abdomen C. Night sweats D. Hypertension A client receiving a blood transfusion develops chills, fever, and low back pain. What is the nurse’s priority action? 2 A. Stop the transfusion immediately B. Recheck the blood type C. Give diphenhydramine D. Increase the IV rate Which client statement indicates understanding of how to manage iron-deficiency anemia at home? A. "I’ll avoid vitamin C-rich foods." B. "I’ll take my iron pill with milk." C. "I’ll take iron supplements on an empty stomach." D. "I’ll store iron tablets in the freezer." Which lab result should the nurse monitor in a client receiving heparin therapy? A. Hemoglobin B. aPTT C. INR D. Platelets only 3 What is a priority assessment for a client with thrombocytopenia? A. Blood pressure B. Signs of bleeding C. Respiratory rate D. Heart rhythm A nurse is teaching a client about dietary sources of iron. Which food should be included? A. Lean red meat B. Skim milk C. Applesauce D. White bread Which intervention is most important during a sickle cell crisis? A. Administer iron supplements B. Provide IV fluids and pain control C. Encourage physical activity D. Restrict fluid intake 4 What is the expected action of epoetin alfa in a client with anemia? A. Stimulates red blood cell production B. Decreases white blood cell count C. Increases platelet destruction D. Prevents iron absorption