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Exam (elaborations)

Test Bank for LeMone and Burke's Medical-Surgical Nursing, 7th Edition by Bauldoff, 9780134868189, Covering Chapters 1-50 | Includes Rationales

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Test Bank for LeMone and Burke's Medical-Surgical Nursing, 7th Edition by Bauldoff, 9780134868189, Covering Chapters 1-50 | Includes RationalesTest Bank for LeMone and Burke's Medical-Surgical Nursing, 7th Edition by Bauldoff, 9780134868189, Covering Chapters 1-50 | Includes RationalesTest Bank for LeMone and Burke's Medical-Surgical Nursing, 7th Edition by Bauldoff, 9780134868189, Covering Chapters 1-50 | Includes RationalesTest Bank for LeMone and Burke's Medical-Surgical Nursing, 7th Edition by Bauldoff, 9780134868189, Covering Chapters 1-50 | Includes RationalesTest Bank for LeMone and Burke's Medical-Surgical Nursing, 7th Edition by Bauldoff, 9780134868189, Covering Chapters 1-50 | Includes RationalesTest Bank for LeMone and Burke's Medical-Surgical Nursing, 7th Edition by Bauldoff, 9780134868189, Covering Chapters 1-50 | Includes RationalesTest Bank for LeMone and Burke's Medical-Surgical Nursing, 7th Edition by Bauldoff, 9780134868189, Covering Chapters 1-50 | Includes Rationales

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Institution
LEMONE & BURKE’S MEDICAL- SURGICAL NU
Module
LEMONE & BURKE’S MEDICAL- SURGICAL NU











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Institution
LEMONE & BURKE’S MEDICAL- SURGICAL NU
Module
LEMONE & BURKE’S MEDICAL- SURGICAL NU

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Written in
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TESTBANK FOR
ll LEMONE ll& BURKE’S ll ll



MEDICAL- SURGICAL NURSING: CLINICAL
ll l ll ll



REASONING IN HOSPITAL CLIENT CARE 7TH
ll ll ll ll ll ll



EDITION/ALL CHAPTERS 1-52
ll ll ll

,Chapter 1 ll




1. The llcaregiver llis llcaring llfor llfour llHospital llclients llon lla llmedical–surgical
llunit. llWhichlHospital llclient ll should llthe llcaregiver llsee ll initially?




1. A lHospital llclient lladmitted llwith llhepatitis llA lwho llhas llhad
llsevere lldiarrhea ll for llthellast ll 24 llhours

2. A lHospital llclient lladmitted llwith llpneumonia llwho llis llhas
llsmall llamounts lloflyellow llproductive llsputum


3. A lHospital llclient lladmitted llwith llfever llof llunknown
llorigin ll(FUO) llwho llhaslbeen llwithout llfever ll for llthe ll last


ll 48 ll hours


4. A llHospital llclient lladmitted llwith lla llwound llinfection llwhose

WBC llis ll8,500 llmm3lACCURATE llANSWER:-1
ll




Reasoning:->>>The llcaregiver llmust lldecide llwhich llHospital llclient llshould llbe
llseen llon llthelinitial llrounds llof llthe llday. ll The llcaregiver llmust llremember

llthat llthe llfirst

Hospital llclient llto llbe llseen llshould llbe llthe llHospital llclient llwho llneeds
llthe llattention llof llthe llcaregiver llinitially. llA llHospital llclient llwith


llhepatitis llA lldoes llexperience lldiarrhea,lbut lldiarrhea llfor llthe lllast ll24

llhours llcould llcause ll the llHospital ll client llto llhave lla llproblem llwith

ldehydration lland llexperience lla ll state llof llfluid ll volume ll deficit.




Cognitive llLevel: llApplication
Hospital llclient llNeeds: llSafe, llEffective llCare
llEnvironmentlNursing llProcess: ll Planning




2. The llcaregiver llis llpreparing llto lladminister llinfluenza llvaccines llto lla llmass
lldrive-lthrough llclinic. llWhich llstatement ll by lla llHospital llclient llwould llindicate

llfurther llquestioning llprior lltolgiving llthe llHospital llclient llthe ll influenza

llvaccine?




1. “I llam llallergic llto llhorse llhair.”
2. “I lltry llto llget llmy llvaccine llevery llyear.”
3. “I llam llnot llallergic llto llanything llexcept lleggs.”
4. “My llhusband llhad lla llsevere llallergic llreaction llafter llhe llreceived llhis
llinfluenzalvaccine.”




ACCURATE llANSWER:-3

,Reasoning:->>>Influenza llvaccines llare llrecommended llfor llperson llat llhigh llrisk
llfor llserious llsequelae llof llinfluenza. llThe llcaregiver llshould llbe llaware


llthat llHospital ll client llwith llalsensitivity llto lleggs llshould llnot llreceive ll the

llvaccine. llVaccines llprepared llfrom llchicken llor llduck llembryos llare

llcontraindicated llin llHospital llclients llwho ll are llallergic llto ll eggs.




Cognitive llLevel: llApplication
Hospital llclient llNeeds: llSafe, llEffective llCare
llEnvironmentlNursing llProcess: llAssessment




3. The llcaregiver llis llcaring llfor llfour llHospital llclients llon lla llmedical–surgical
llunit. llThe llsecretary llgives ll the llcaregiver ll the llmorning lllabs. llWhich ll of ll the


llfollowing lllabs llwould llrequire llthat llthe llcaregiver llcall llthe llphysician lland

llinform llthe llhealthcare llprovider llabout llthe ll Hospital llclient’s llabnormalities?




1. l l WBC ll14,600 llmm3
2. Serum llprotein ll6.9 llg/dL
3. I ll& llD ll(incision lland lldrainage) llshowing llno llgrowth llfor llthe lllast ll24 llhours
4. Albumin ll4.2

g/dLlACCURATE
ll




ll ANSWER:-1

Reasoning:->>>When llthe llcaregiver llis llcaring llfor llseveral llHospital llclients,
llall llof llthe lllabs lshould llbe llchecked llfrequently llthroughout ll the ll shift llto

llassess llfor llany llabnormalities. llThe lWBC llin lloption ll1 llis llabnormal. ll(Normal

llWBC ll4,000–10,000 llmm .) llAll llof llthe llother lllab lresults llare llwithin llacceptable
3

llrange; lltherefore, llthe llresults llshould llnot llbe ll called llin llto llthelphysician.




Cognitive llLevel:
llApplicationlHospital

llclient llNeeds: llPhysiologic

llIntegrity llNursing


llProcess:

Assessment


4. The llcaregiver llis llorienting lla llnew llgraduate. llThe llcaregiver llis
llreinforcing llthe llimportance ll of llstandard llprecautions. llWhich ll of llthe

llfollowing llobservations llby llthe llcaregiver llwould llrequire llfurther

lleducation llregardinglstandard llprecautions?

, 1. The llgraduate llcaregiver llunderstands llto llwash llhands
llwhenlentering lland llexiting ll the llHospital llclient’s llroom.

2. The llgraduate llcaregiver llwears llgloves llwhen llserving llbreakfast
ltrays llto llvarious llHospital llclients.


3. The llgraduate llcaregiver llwears lla llgown, llgloves, lland llgoggles
llwhenlsuctioning lla llHospital llclient.


4. The llgraduate llcaregiver llleaves llall llsupplies llin llthe llroom llof
llalHospital llclient ll who llis llin llcontact llisolation.




ACCURATE llANSWER:-2

Reasoning:->>>The llcaregiver llmust llhave llan llunderstanding llof llstandard
llprecautions. llPrevention llis ll the llmost llimportant llmeasure llto llprevent

llnosocomial llinfections. llStandard llprecautions llwere llpublished llin ll1996

llthat llprovide llguidelines



for llthe llhandling llof llblood lland llother llbody llfluids. llThese llguidelines
llare llused llwith llall llHospital llclients, llregardless llof llwhether llthey llhave lla

llknown llinfectious lldisease. ll Standardlprecautions llare llused

by llall llhealthcare llworkers llwho llhave lldirect llcontact llwith llHospital
llclients llor llwith lltheir llbody llfluids. llIt llis llnot ll necessary llfor llthe

llcaregiver llto llwear llgloves llwhile lldelivering ll food lltrays llto llthe llHospital

llclient, llbecause llthere ll is llnot llcontact llwith llthe llHospital llclient.




Cognitive llLevel: llApplication
Hospital llclient llNeeds: llSafe, llEffective llCare
llEnvironmentlNursing llProcess: llEvaluation




5. The lladmitting lldepartment llalerts llthe llcaregiver llon lla llmedical–surgical llunit
llthatla llHospital llclient llwith llactive lltuberculosis ll(TB) llis llbeing lladmitted llto llthe

llunit. llWhich lltype ll of llisolation llis llappropriate llbased llon llthe llHospital ll client’s

lldiagnosis?




1. Standard llprecautions
2. Airborne llprecautions
3. Droplet llprecautions
4. Contact

precautionslACCURATE
ll




ANSWER:-2
ll




Reasoning:->>>In lladdition llto llhandwashing lland llstandard llprecautions, llthe

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