Med-Surg- ATI Skill Module 3.0-Diabetes Mellitus Management Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified

Med-Surg- ATI Skill Module 3.0-Diabetes Mellitus Management Questions and Answers | Latest Version | 2025/2026 | Correct & Verified What is the recommended action when a diabetic patient presents with blood glucose levels consistently above 180 mg/dL? A. Decrease insulin dosage B. Increase insulin dosage C. Administer a dose of oral hypoglycemic agents D. Skip meals for the next 24 hours Which of the following is the most effective method for preventing diabetic foot ulcers? A. Inspect feet daily for cuts and blisters B. Soak feet in hot water to improve circulation C. Use heating pads to warm the feet D. Wear tight shoes to provide foot support What is the correct procedure for administering insulin using a syringe? 2 A. Inject the insulin into the muscle for faster absorption B. Inject insulin subcutaneously at a 90-degree angle C. Mix insulin types before injecting D. Inject insulin into a vein for rapid action What is the target blood glucose range for most non-pregnant adults with diabetes? A. 100-120 mg/dL B. 70-130 mg/dL C. 120-160 mg/dL D. 140-180 mg/dL When is it appropriate to administer insulin during hospitalization for a diabetic patient? A. Insulin should be administered according to blood glucose levels before meals B. Insulin should only be given at night to stabilize the patient C. Insulin should only be given during periods of hyperglycemia D. Insulin is only necessary when blood glucose levels reach 200 mg/dL Which of the following dietary adjustments is most beneficial for a diabetic patient? 3 A. A balanced diet with controlled carbohydrate intake B. A high-protein, low-carbohydrate diet C. A diet consisting only of low-fat foods D. A diet high in simple sugars How should a nurse instruct a patient with diabetes to handle an episode of hypoglycemia? A. Consume 15 grams of a fast-acting carbohydrate B. Take a nap and wait for the symptoms to resolve C. Administer insulin to balance the blood glucose levels D. Drink a large amount of water What is the role of metformin in the management of type 2 diabetes? A. It helps reduce insulin resistance and lower blood glucose B. It directly stimulates insulin production in the pancreas C. It is used to treat type 1 diabetes D. It helps prevent insulin from entering the bloodstream 4 What is an appropriate intervention for a diabetic patient who reports frequent episodes of nocturia (frequent urination at night)? A. Limit water intake before bedtime B. Monitor blood glucose levels closely, as high blood glucose can cause nocturia C. Encourage the patient to sleep through the night without interruption D. Increase the dosage of insulin in the evening What should a nurse monitor when administering insulin to a diabetic patient? A. Blood glucose levels before meals B. The patient's blood pressure C. The patient's temperature D. The patient's renal function What is the first priority for a nurse when managing a diabetic patient in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)? A. Administering intravenous fluids to rehydrate the patient B. Administering insulin immediately to lower blood glucose levels C. Monitoring vital signs every 30 minutes