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Exam (elaborations)

Test Bank For Public Health Nursing 11th Edition (Stanhope, 2024), All Chapters.

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Test Bank For Public Health Nursing 11th Edition (Stanhope, 2024), All Chapters. Test Bank For Public Health Nursing 11th Edition (Stanhope, 2024), All Chapters. Test Bank For Public Health Nursing 11th Edition (Stanhope, 2024), All Chapters. Test Bank For Public Health Nursing 11th Edition (Stanhope, 2024), All Chapters.

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Institution
Public Health Nursing 11th Edition (Stanhope,
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Public Health Nursing 11th Edition (Stanhope,











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Institution
Public Health Nursing 11th Edition (Stanhope,
Module
Public Health Nursing 11th Edition (Stanhope,

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Uploaded on
May 2, 2025
Number of pages
419
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Exam (elaborations)
Contains
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TestBank- e
s




PublicHealthNursing
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: Population-Centered Health Care in
se se se se




the Community
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byMarciaStanhopeandJeanetteLancaster
se se se se se




11thEdition
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,Chapter01:PublicHealthFoundationsandPopulationHealth
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Stanhope:PublicHealthNursing:Population-CenteredHealthCareinthe Community,
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11thEdition
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MULTIPLECHOICE e
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1. Whatistheprimaryfocustobeaddressedconcerningtheimprovementofthehealthofthe
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American people in the twenty-first century?
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a. Bioterrorismandglobalhealththreats se se se se




b. Delivery of individual care and hygiene se se se se se




c. Theneedforincreasedhospitalandacutecare se se se se se se se




d. Chronicdiseaseanddisabilitymanagement se se se se




CORRECT ANSWER: A se se




Therearenewconcerns,andofthemostseriousarebioterrorismandgloballyinduced infections,
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




suchastheavianflu.Thesethreatswilldiverthealthcarefundsandresources fromotherhealth
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careprogramstobespentforpublicsafety.Theothersarenotrelatedto publichealthorare
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concernsthathavebeenpresentformanyyears.
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DIF: Cognitive level:Understanding TOP:Nursingprocess:Planning se se se se se




MSC:NCLEX:HealthPromotionandMaintenance
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2. Acommunityisconcernedaboutthethreatofbioterrorism.Whichofthefollowingbest
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describesthebasisforthisconcern?
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a. Bioterrorismhasthepotentialtodissolvecommunity-basedprograms. se se se se se se se




b. ThisthreatcouldcauseNthUeRhSeaIlthNcGaTreBs.ysCteOmMtoc se se se se




c. The threat maydivert fundsfromother publicsafety healthcareprograms.
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d. Fearofbioterrorismwillincreasetheneedforshelters. se se se se se se se se




CORRECT ANSWER: C se se




Bioterrorismmayhaveanimpactontheavailabilityofresourcesforpublicsafetyhealth care se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




programs.Becausefundsarediverteditispossiblethatcommunity-basedprograms wouldbe
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eliminated,thehealthcaresystemcouldexperiencechanges,andthattherewoul beanincreasein
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theneedforshelter.However,alltheremainingoptionswouldhappen becauseofthediversion
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offunds.
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DIF: Cognitive level: Analyzing se se TOP:Nursingprocess:Diagnosis se se se




MSC:NCLEX:PhysiologicalIntegrity
se se se se




3. Whichstatementdescribestheconsequenceofthesuccessfulimplementationofthe
se se se se se se se se se se




AffordableCareAct?
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a. Americanswillpaycloserattentiontotheirhealthstatus. se se se se se se se se




b. Mostofthepopulationwillbecoveredbyhealthinsurance. se se se se se se se se se




c. Publichealthdepartmentswillneedtoincreasethenumberofnursingpositions. se se se se se se se se se se se




d. Theprevalenceofobesitywilldecrease. se se se se se




ANS:B
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, OneconsequenceofsuccessfulimplementationoftheAffordableCareActmightbethatthe
se se se se se se se se se se se se se




majorityofthepopulationwouldbecoveredbyinsuranceandpublichealthagencieswill notneed
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




toprovidedirectclinicalservicesinordertoassurethatthosewhoneedthemcan receivethem.The
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




AffordableCareActwillnotdirectlycauseAmericanstopaycloser attentiontotheirhealthstatus
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




ordecreasetheprevalenceofobesity.
se se se se se se




DIF: Cognitive level:Understanding TOP:Nursingprocess:Assessment se se se se se




MSC:NCLEX:HealthPromotionandMaintenance
se se se se se se




4. ThepublichealthNURSE(PHN)mustparticipateintheessentialservicesofpublic
se se se se se se se se se se se se




health.Whatisoneoftheessentialservicesofpublichealthnursing?
se se se se se se se se se se se se




a. Monitoringhealthstatusbycompletingacommunityassessment se se se se se se se




b. Diagnosingandinvestigatinghealthproblemsintheworld e
s e
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s




c. Informing, educating, and empowering people about health issues se se se se se se se




d. Workinginlawenforcementtoregulatehealthandensuresafety se se se se se se se se se




CORRECTANSWER:C
se e
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ThePHNmonitorshealthstatusinseveralways,completingacommunityassessmentis onlyone
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




waythathealthstatusismonitored.ThePHNwouldnotdiagnoseorsolve“world” problems,or
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




workinlawenforcement.Rather,thePHNwouldparticipatewithlocal regulatorstoprotect
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




communitiesandempowerpeopletoaddresshealthissues.
se se se se se se se se




DIF: Cognitive level:Understanding TOP:Nursingprocess:Implementation se se se se se




MSC:NCLEX:HealthPromotionandMaintenance
se se se se se se




5. ApublichealthdepartmentisusingthemissionofpublichealthasdescribedbytheInstitute
ofMedicinewhenplUaintnsiR
nSgN
heaNIlthTpGrogBra.mOCminMg.Which
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




se se se se se se se se se




mostlikelybeimplemented? se se se




a. TrackingavianfluoutbreaksanddoingsurveillanceintheUnitedStates e
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s




b. Providingaflushotforanelderlypersonatthehealthdepartment se se se se se se se se se se se




c. KeepingtrackofalternativetherapiesinuseintheUnitedStates se se se se se se se se se se




d. KeepingsnakeantivenomattheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionin se se se se se se se se se se se




Atlanta se




CORRECT ANSWER: A se se




TheInstituteofMedicine’sstatedmissiononpublichealthis“togenerateorganized community
se se se se se se se se se se se se se




andtechnicalknowledgetopreventdiseaseandpromotehealth.”Trackingavia fluoutbreaksand
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




doingsurveillanceappliesthisconceptatapopulationlevel.Providinga flushotforanelderly
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




persononlyaddressesindividualcare.Keepingtrackoftheuseof alternativetherapiesdoes
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




nothingtopreventdiseaseorpromotehealthofthepopulation. Keepingsnakeantivenomis
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




aimedatdiseasecareforanindividual,nothealthpromotionor diseaseprevention.
se se se se se se se se se se se se e
s




DIF: Cognitive level: Analyzing TOP:Nursingprocess:Assessment se se se se se




MSC:NCLEX:HealthPromotionandMaintenance
se se se se se se




6. Apublichealthdepartmentmakessurethattheessentialcommunity-orientedhealth services
se se se se se se se se se se se




areavailableinthecommunity.Whichofthefollowingcorepublichealthfunctions isbeing
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se e
s




e
simplemented?
a. Policydevelopment se

, b. Assessment
c. Assurance
d. Scientificknowledge-basedcare se se




CORRECTANSWER:C
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s




Assurancefocusesontheresponsibilityofpublichealthagenciestoensurecertainactivities se se se se se se se se se se se se




havebeenappropriatelycarriedouttomeetpublichealthgoalsandplans.Policy development
se se se se se se se se se se se se se




seekstobuildconstituenciesthatcanhelpbringaboutchangeinpublicpolicy Assessment
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




includesactivitiesthatinvolvecollecting,analyzing,anddisseminating informationonboththe
se se se se se se se se se se se se




healthstatusandthehealth-relatedaspectsofacommunityora specificpopulation.Public
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




healthisbasedonscientificknowledgebutisnotacorefunction
se se se se se se se se se se se se




DIF: Cognitive level: Applying TOP:Nursingprocess:Assessment se se se se se




MSC:NCLEX:HealthPromotionandMaintenance
se se se se se se




7. Whatisthepurposeofpublichealthcorefunctions?
se se se se se se se se




a. Clarifyingtheroleofthegovernmentinfulfillingthemissionofpublichealth se se se se se se se se se se se se




b. Ensuringthesafetyofpopulations inreceivingqualityhealthcare e
s e
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s se e
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c. Providingcommunity-basedindividualizedcaretoeverypersonintheUnited se se se se se se se se se




Statesse




d. Unitingpublicandprivateprovidersofcareinacomprehensiveapproachto se se se se se se se se se se se




providinghealthcare
se e
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s




CORRECT ANSWER: A se se




AsdefinedbytheInstituteofMedicineinits1988reportThe Future of Public Health, assessment,
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




policydevelopment,andassurancearecorefunctionsatalllevelsof governmentforthe se se




p uNrpoofsRe clarIifyiGng tBhe.gCoveMrnment’srole.
se se se se se se se se se se se se




USNT O
se



se se




se se se s e




DIF: Cognitive level:Understanding TOP:Nursingprocess:Assessment se se se se se




MSC:NCLEX:HealthPromotionandMaintenance
se se se se se se




8. Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutpublichealthisaccurate?
se se se se se se se se se




a. Preventionofearlydeathscanbemoreeffectivelyaccomplishedbymedical se se se se se se se se se se




treatment than by public healthapproaches.
se se se se se se




b. Expendituresandresourcesforpublichealthhaveincreasedinrecentyears. se se se se se se se se se se




c. Historically,gainsinthehealthofpopulationshavebeenrelatedlargelytochanges in se se se se se se se se se se se se se




safety,sanitation,andfoodsafety.
se se se se se




d. Reformofthemedicalinsurancesystemisthesinglechangeneededtoimprove the se se se se se se se se se se se se se




healthofAmericans.
e
s e
s e
s




CORRECT ANSWER: C se se




FieldingandTilsonhaveassertedthatmostoftheincreaseinlifespanhasbeenmade through
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




improvementsinsanitation,cleanwatersupplies,makingworkplacessafer, improving food and
se se se se se se se se se se se se




drug safety, immunizing children, and improving nutrition, hygiene,
se se se se se se se se




andhousing.Medicaltreatmenthasnotmadeassignificantofanimpactonthelifespanas public
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




healthmeasures.Fundingforpublichealthinrecentyearshasbeenonagradual decline.
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




Althoughreformofthemedicalinsurancesystemmayhelpimprovethehealthof Americans,
se se se se se se se se se se se se se se




therearemanyotherfactorsthatwillneedtobeaddressed.
se se se se se se se se se se se




DIF: Cognitivelevel:Understanding se se TOP: Nursing process: Assessment se se se

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