TEST BANK COMPLETE_
EGAN'S FUNDAMENTALS OF RESPIRATORY CARE 13TH EDITION, (2024)
BY JAMES K. STOLLER, ALBERT J. HEUER, DAVID L. VINES, ROBERT L.
CHATBURN & EDUARDO MIRELES-CABODEVILA
ALL CHAPTERS 1-58| LATEST VERSION WITH WELL DETAILED AND VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A
,SECTION II: FOUNDATIONS OF RESPIRATORY CARE --------------------------------- 5
CHAPTER 01: EARLY HISTORY OF RESPIRATORY CARE ----------------------------------- 5
CHAPTER 02: THE PROFESSION OF RESPIRATORY THERAPY -------------------------- 34
CHAPTER 03: QUALITY, PATIENT SAFETY, AND COMMUNICATION ----------------- 43
CHAPTER 04: PRINCIPLES OF INFECTION PREVENTION AND CONTROL --------- 61
CHAPTER 05: ETHICAL AND LEGAL IMPLICATIONS OF PRACTICE ------------------ 74
CHAPTER 06: PHYSICAL PRINCIPLES OF RESPIRATORY CARE ------------------------ 89
CHAPTER 07: E-MEDICINE IN RESPIRATORY CARE -------------------------------------- 123
CHAPTER 08: FUNDAMENTALS OF RESPIRATORY CARE RESEARCH ------------- 134
SECTION 11: APPLIED ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY ------------------------------ 138
CHAPTER 09: THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM --------------------------------------------------- 138
CHAPTER 10: THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM -------------------------------------------- 187
CHAPTER 11: VENTILATION ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 211
CHAPTER 12: GAS EXCHANGE AND TRANSPORT ------------------------------------------ 240
CHAPTER 13: SOLUTIONS, BODY FLUIDS, AND ELECTROLYTES -------------------- 275
CHAPTER 14: ACID-BASE BALANCE ------------------------------------------------------------- 311
CHAPTER 15: REGULATION OF BREATHING ------------------------------------------------ 351
SECTION III: ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISORDERS --------------------- 373
CHAPTER 16: BEDSIDE ASSESSMENT OF THE PATIENT -------------------------------- 373
CHAPTER 17: INTERPRETING CLINICAL AND LABORATORY DATA ---------------- 410
CHAPTER 18: INTERPRETING THE ELECTROCARDIOGRAM -------------------------- 423
CHAPTER 19: ANALYSIS AND MONITORING OF GAS EXCHANGE ------------------- 433
CHAPTER 20: PULMONARY FUNCTION TESTING ------------------------------------------ 489
CHAPTER 21: REVIEW OF THORACIC IMAGING -------------------------------------------- 520
CHAPTER 22: FLEXIBLE BRONCHOSCOPY AND THE RESPIRATORY THERAPIST
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 538
CHAPTER 23: NUTRITION ASSESSMENT ------------------------------------------------------ 548
SECTION IV: REVIEW OF CARDIOPULMONARY DISEASE ------------------------ 565
, CHAPTER 24: PNEUMONIA -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 565
CHAPTER 25: OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE: CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE
PULMONARY DISEASE (COPD), ASTHMA, AND RELATED DISEASES -------------- 588
CHAPTER 26: INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE ------------------------------------------------ 617
CHAPTER 27: PLEURAL DISEASES --------------------------------------------------------------- 635
CHAPTER 28: PULMONARY VASCULAR DISEASE ------------------------------------------ 653
CHAPTER 29: ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME -------------------------- 675
CHAPTER 30: RESPIRATORY MANAGEMENT OF TRAUMA, OBESITY, NEAR
DROWNING, AND BURNS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 687
CHAPTER 31: ACUTE HEART FAILURE --------------------------------------------------------- 699
CHAPTER 32: LUNG CANCER----------------------------------------------------------------------- 707
CHAPTER 33: NEUROMUSCULAR AND OTHER DISEASES OF THE CHEST WALL
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 720
CHAPTER 34: DISORDERS OF SLEEP ------------------------------------------------------------ 736
CHAPTER 35: NEONATAL AND PEDIATRIC RESPIRATORY DISORDERS ---------- 751
SECTION V: BASIC THERAPEUTICS -------------------------------------------------------- 785
CHAPTER 36: AIRWAY PHARMACOLOGY ------------------------------------------------------ 785
CHAPTER 37: AIRWAY MANAGEMENT --------------------------------------------------------- 811
CHAPTER 38: EMERGENCY CARDIOVASCULAR LIFE SUPPORT --------------------- 858
CHAPTER 39: HUMIDITY AND BLAND AEROSOL THERAPY ---------------------------- 909
CHAPTER 40: AEROSOL DRUG THERAPY------------------------------------------------------ 954
CHAPTER 41: STORAGE AND DELIVERY OF MEDICAL GASES ------------------------ 999
CHAPTER 42: MEDICAL GAS THERAPY ------------------------------------------------------- 1027
CHAPTER 43: LUNG EXPANSION THERAPY ------------------------------------------------- 1064
CHAPTER 44: AIRWAY CLEARANCE THERAPY --------------------------------------------- 1090
SECTION VI: ACUTE AND CRITICAL CARE -------------------------------------------- 1129
CHAPTER 45: RESPIRATORY FAILURE AND THE NEED FOR VENTILATORY
SUPPORT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1129
CHAPTER 46: MECHANICAL VENTILATORS ------------------------------------------------- 1150
CHAPTER 47: PHYSIOLOGY OF VENTILATORY SUPPORT ----------------------------- 1176
, CHAPTER 48: PATIENTEVENTILATOR INTERACTIONS --------------------------------- 1212
CHAPTER 49: INITIATING AND ADJUSTING INVASIVE VENTILATORY SUPPORT
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1221
CHAPTER 50: NONINVASIVE VENTILATION ------------------------------------------------ 1262
CHAPTER 51: EXTRACORPOREAL LIFE SUPPORT ---------------------------------------- 1282
CHAPTER 52: MONITORING THE PATIENT IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT --- 1291
CHAPTER 53: DISCONTINUING VENTILATORY SUPPORT ----------------------------- 1314
CHAPTER 54: NEONATAL AND PEDIATRIC RESPIRATORY CARE ------------------- 1340
SECTION VII: PATIENT EDUCATION AND LONG-TERM CARE ---------------- 1355
CHAPTER 55: HEALTH PROMOTION THROUGH PATIENT EDUCATION ---------- 1355
CHAPTER 56: CARDIOPULMONARY REHABILITATION --------------------------------- 1363
CHAPTER 57: RESPIRATORY CARE IN ALTERNATIVE SETTINGS------------------- 1391
CHAPTER 58: ETHICS AND THE END OF LIFE ---------------------------------------------- 1447
,SECTION II: FOUNDATIONS OF RESPIRATORY CARE
CHAPTER 01: EARLY HISTORY OF RESPIRATORY CARE
JAMES K. STOLLER: EGAN’S FUNDAMENTALS OF RESPIRATORY CARE 13TH EDITION,
(2024) TEST BANK
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. WHO IS CONSIDERED THE "FATHER" OF MODERN RESPIRATORY
CARE?
A) JOHN S. SMELTZER
B) PETER SAFAR
C) THOMAS EDISON
D) JOSEPH PRIESTLEY
ANSWER:>B)
PETER SAFAR IS WIDELY RECOGNIZED AS THE "FATHER" OF
MODERN RESPIRATORY CARE FOR HIS PIONEERING WORK IN
CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION (CPR) AND THE
DEVELOPMENT OF THE AIRWAY MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUES.
RATIONALE FOR OTHER CHOICES:
A) JOHN S. SMELTZER WAS IMPORTANT IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF
CLINICAL RESPIRATORY CARE BUT IS NOT CALLED THE "FATHER"
OF THE FIELD.
C) THOMAS EDISON WAS AN INVENTOR, NOT INVOLVED IN
RESPIRATORY CARE.
D) JOSEPH PRIESTLEY DISCOVERED OXYGEN BUT WAS NOT
INVOLVED IN RESPIRATORY CARE DIRECTLY.
,DIFFICULTY: RECALL
REFERENCE: P. 5
OBJ: 1
2. IN WHAT YEAR WAS THE FIRST PORTABLE OXYGEN TANK
DEVELOPED?
A) 1910
B) 1920
C) 1930
D) 1940
ANSWER:>B)
THE FIRST PORTABLE OXYGEN TANK WAS DEVELOPED IN THE
1920S, ALLOWING BETTER MOBILITY FOR PATIENTS REQUIRING
SUPPLEMENTAL OXYGEN.
RATIONALE FOR OTHER CHOICES:
A) THE YEAR 1910 DOES NOT CORRESPOND TO THE DEVELOPMENT
OF PORTABLE OXYGEN TANKS.
C) THE 1930S SAW DEVELOPMENTS IN OTHER ASPECTS OF
RESPIRATORY CARE BUT NOT THE FIRST PORTABLE TANK.
D) THE 1940S DID NOT WITNESS THE FIRST PORTABLE TANK
EITHER.
DIFFICULTY: RECALL
REFERENCE: P. 6
OBJ: 1
3. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING INDIVIDUALS DEVELOPED THE
FIRST MECHANICAL VENTILATOR?
A) GEORGE POE
, B) JOHN GIBBON
C) FORREST BIRD
D) PETER SAFAR
ANSWER:>C)
FORREST BIRD IS CREDITED WITH DEVELOPING THE FIRST
MECHANICAL VENTILATOR, WHICH REVOLUTIONIZED THE CARE
OF PATIENTS WITH RESPIRATORY FAILURE.
RATIONALE FOR OTHER CHOICES:
A) GEORGE POE CONTRIBUTED TO THE FIELD BUT DID NOT
DEVELOP THE FIRST MECHANICAL VENTILATOR.
B) JOHN GIBBON WAS A PIONEER IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE
HEART-LUNG MACHINE BUT NOT THE MECHANICAL VENTILATOR.
D) PETER SAFAR WAS INSTRUMENTAL IN CPR AND AIRWAY
MANAGEMENT BUT NOT IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MECHANICAL
VENTILATORS.
DIFFICULTY: RECALL
REFERENCE: P. 7
OBJ: 1
4. WHAT IS CONSIDERED THE EARLIEST FORM OF ARTIFICIAL
RESPIRATION IN THE HISTORY OF RESPIRATORY CARE?
A) MOUTH-TO-MOUTH RESUSCITATION
B) NEGATIVE PRESSURE VENTILATORS
C) IRON LUNG
D) CHEST COMPRESSIONS
ANSWER:>A)
EGAN'S FUNDAMENTALS OF RESPIRATORY CARE 13TH EDITION, (2024)
BY JAMES K. STOLLER, ALBERT J. HEUER, DAVID L. VINES, ROBERT L.
CHATBURN & EDUARDO MIRELES-CABODEVILA
ALL CHAPTERS 1-58| LATEST VERSION WITH WELL DETAILED AND VERIFIED ANSWERS| GRADE A
,SECTION II: FOUNDATIONS OF RESPIRATORY CARE --------------------------------- 5
CHAPTER 01: EARLY HISTORY OF RESPIRATORY CARE ----------------------------------- 5
CHAPTER 02: THE PROFESSION OF RESPIRATORY THERAPY -------------------------- 34
CHAPTER 03: QUALITY, PATIENT SAFETY, AND COMMUNICATION ----------------- 43
CHAPTER 04: PRINCIPLES OF INFECTION PREVENTION AND CONTROL --------- 61
CHAPTER 05: ETHICAL AND LEGAL IMPLICATIONS OF PRACTICE ------------------ 74
CHAPTER 06: PHYSICAL PRINCIPLES OF RESPIRATORY CARE ------------------------ 89
CHAPTER 07: E-MEDICINE IN RESPIRATORY CARE -------------------------------------- 123
CHAPTER 08: FUNDAMENTALS OF RESPIRATORY CARE RESEARCH ------------- 134
SECTION 11: APPLIED ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY ------------------------------ 138
CHAPTER 09: THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM --------------------------------------------------- 138
CHAPTER 10: THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM -------------------------------------------- 187
CHAPTER 11: VENTILATION ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 211
CHAPTER 12: GAS EXCHANGE AND TRANSPORT ------------------------------------------ 240
CHAPTER 13: SOLUTIONS, BODY FLUIDS, AND ELECTROLYTES -------------------- 275
CHAPTER 14: ACID-BASE BALANCE ------------------------------------------------------------- 311
CHAPTER 15: REGULATION OF BREATHING ------------------------------------------------ 351
SECTION III: ASSESSMENT OF RESPIRATORY DISORDERS --------------------- 373
CHAPTER 16: BEDSIDE ASSESSMENT OF THE PATIENT -------------------------------- 373
CHAPTER 17: INTERPRETING CLINICAL AND LABORATORY DATA ---------------- 410
CHAPTER 18: INTERPRETING THE ELECTROCARDIOGRAM -------------------------- 423
CHAPTER 19: ANALYSIS AND MONITORING OF GAS EXCHANGE ------------------- 433
CHAPTER 20: PULMONARY FUNCTION TESTING ------------------------------------------ 489
CHAPTER 21: REVIEW OF THORACIC IMAGING -------------------------------------------- 520
CHAPTER 22: FLEXIBLE BRONCHOSCOPY AND THE RESPIRATORY THERAPIST
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 538
CHAPTER 23: NUTRITION ASSESSMENT ------------------------------------------------------ 548
SECTION IV: REVIEW OF CARDIOPULMONARY DISEASE ------------------------ 565
, CHAPTER 24: PNEUMONIA -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 565
CHAPTER 25: OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DISEASE: CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE
PULMONARY DISEASE (COPD), ASTHMA, AND RELATED DISEASES -------------- 588
CHAPTER 26: INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE ------------------------------------------------ 617
CHAPTER 27: PLEURAL DISEASES --------------------------------------------------------------- 635
CHAPTER 28: PULMONARY VASCULAR DISEASE ------------------------------------------ 653
CHAPTER 29: ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME -------------------------- 675
CHAPTER 30: RESPIRATORY MANAGEMENT OF TRAUMA, OBESITY, NEAR
DROWNING, AND BURNS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 687
CHAPTER 31: ACUTE HEART FAILURE --------------------------------------------------------- 699
CHAPTER 32: LUNG CANCER----------------------------------------------------------------------- 707
CHAPTER 33: NEUROMUSCULAR AND OTHER DISEASES OF THE CHEST WALL
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 720
CHAPTER 34: DISORDERS OF SLEEP ------------------------------------------------------------ 736
CHAPTER 35: NEONATAL AND PEDIATRIC RESPIRATORY DISORDERS ---------- 751
SECTION V: BASIC THERAPEUTICS -------------------------------------------------------- 785
CHAPTER 36: AIRWAY PHARMACOLOGY ------------------------------------------------------ 785
CHAPTER 37: AIRWAY MANAGEMENT --------------------------------------------------------- 811
CHAPTER 38: EMERGENCY CARDIOVASCULAR LIFE SUPPORT --------------------- 858
CHAPTER 39: HUMIDITY AND BLAND AEROSOL THERAPY ---------------------------- 909
CHAPTER 40: AEROSOL DRUG THERAPY------------------------------------------------------ 954
CHAPTER 41: STORAGE AND DELIVERY OF MEDICAL GASES ------------------------ 999
CHAPTER 42: MEDICAL GAS THERAPY ------------------------------------------------------- 1027
CHAPTER 43: LUNG EXPANSION THERAPY ------------------------------------------------- 1064
CHAPTER 44: AIRWAY CLEARANCE THERAPY --------------------------------------------- 1090
SECTION VI: ACUTE AND CRITICAL CARE -------------------------------------------- 1129
CHAPTER 45: RESPIRATORY FAILURE AND THE NEED FOR VENTILATORY
SUPPORT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1129
CHAPTER 46: MECHANICAL VENTILATORS ------------------------------------------------- 1150
CHAPTER 47: PHYSIOLOGY OF VENTILATORY SUPPORT ----------------------------- 1176
, CHAPTER 48: PATIENTEVENTILATOR INTERACTIONS --------------------------------- 1212
CHAPTER 49: INITIATING AND ADJUSTING INVASIVE VENTILATORY SUPPORT
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1221
CHAPTER 50: NONINVASIVE VENTILATION ------------------------------------------------ 1262
CHAPTER 51: EXTRACORPOREAL LIFE SUPPORT ---------------------------------------- 1282
CHAPTER 52: MONITORING THE PATIENT IN THE INTENSIVE CARE UNIT --- 1291
CHAPTER 53: DISCONTINUING VENTILATORY SUPPORT ----------------------------- 1314
CHAPTER 54: NEONATAL AND PEDIATRIC RESPIRATORY CARE ------------------- 1340
SECTION VII: PATIENT EDUCATION AND LONG-TERM CARE ---------------- 1355
CHAPTER 55: HEALTH PROMOTION THROUGH PATIENT EDUCATION ---------- 1355
CHAPTER 56: CARDIOPULMONARY REHABILITATION --------------------------------- 1363
CHAPTER 57: RESPIRATORY CARE IN ALTERNATIVE SETTINGS------------------- 1391
CHAPTER 58: ETHICS AND THE END OF LIFE ---------------------------------------------- 1447
,SECTION II: FOUNDATIONS OF RESPIRATORY CARE
CHAPTER 01: EARLY HISTORY OF RESPIRATORY CARE
JAMES K. STOLLER: EGAN’S FUNDAMENTALS OF RESPIRATORY CARE 13TH EDITION,
(2024) TEST BANK
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. WHO IS CONSIDERED THE "FATHER" OF MODERN RESPIRATORY
CARE?
A) JOHN S. SMELTZER
B) PETER SAFAR
C) THOMAS EDISON
D) JOSEPH PRIESTLEY
ANSWER:>B)
PETER SAFAR IS WIDELY RECOGNIZED AS THE "FATHER" OF
MODERN RESPIRATORY CARE FOR HIS PIONEERING WORK IN
CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION (CPR) AND THE
DEVELOPMENT OF THE AIRWAY MANAGEMENT TECHNIQUES.
RATIONALE FOR OTHER CHOICES:
A) JOHN S. SMELTZER WAS IMPORTANT IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF
CLINICAL RESPIRATORY CARE BUT IS NOT CALLED THE "FATHER"
OF THE FIELD.
C) THOMAS EDISON WAS AN INVENTOR, NOT INVOLVED IN
RESPIRATORY CARE.
D) JOSEPH PRIESTLEY DISCOVERED OXYGEN BUT WAS NOT
INVOLVED IN RESPIRATORY CARE DIRECTLY.
,DIFFICULTY: RECALL
REFERENCE: P. 5
OBJ: 1
2. IN WHAT YEAR WAS THE FIRST PORTABLE OXYGEN TANK
DEVELOPED?
A) 1910
B) 1920
C) 1930
D) 1940
ANSWER:>B)
THE FIRST PORTABLE OXYGEN TANK WAS DEVELOPED IN THE
1920S, ALLOWING BETTER MOBILITY FOR PATIENTS REQUIRING
SUPPLEMENTAL OXYGEN.
RATIONALE FOR OTHER CHOICES:
A) THE YEAR 1910 DOES NOT CORRESPOND TO THE DEVELOPMENT
OF PORTABLE OXYGEN TANKS.
C) THE 1930S SAW DEVELOPMENTS IN OTHER ASPECTS OF
RESPIRATORY CARE BUT NOT THE FIRST PORTABLE TANK.
D) THE 1940S DID NOT WITNESS THE FIRST PORTABLE TANK
EITHER.
DIFFICULTY: RECALL
REFERENCE: P. 6
OBJ: 1
3. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING INDIVIDUALS DEVELOPED THE
FIRST MECHANICAL VENTILATOR?
A) GEORGE POE
, B) JOHN GIBBON
C) FORREST BIRD
D) PETER SAFAR
ANSWER:>C)
FORREST BIRD IS CREDITED WITH DEVELOPING THE FIRST
MECHANICAL VENTILATOR, WHICH REVOLUTIONIZED THE CARE
OF PATIENTS WITH RESPIRATORY FAILURE.
RATIONALE FOR OTHER CHOICES:
A) GEORGE POE CONTRIBUTED TO THE FIELD BUT DID NOT
DEVELOP THE FIRST MECHANICAL VENTILATOR.
B) JOHN GIBBON WAS A PIONEER IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE
HEART-LUNG MACHINE BUT NOT THE MECHANICAL VENTILATOR.
D) PETER SAFAR WAS INSTRUMENTAL IN CPR AND AIRWAY
MANAGEMENT BUT NOT IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MECHANICAL
VENTILATORS.
DIFFICULTY: RECALL
REFERENCE: P. 7
OBJ: 1
4. WHAT IS CONSIDERED THE EARLIEST FORM OF ARTIFICIAL
RESPIRATION IN THE HISTORY OF RESPIRATORY CARE?
A) MOUTH-TO-MOUTH RESUSCITATION
B) NEGATIVE PRESSURE VENTILATORS
C) IRON LUNG
D) CHEST COMPRESSIONS
ANSWER:>A)
