Test Bank For Maternal-Child Nursing 5th Edition By Emily Slone McKinney; Susan R. James; Sharon Smith Murray 9780323401708 Chapter 1-55 Complete Guide.pdf

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TEST BANK FOR MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5TH EDITIO
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N BY MCKINNEY|| NUR 121 MATERNAL CHILD NURSING
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5TH EDITION BY MCKINNEY EXAM ALL CHAPTERS INCLU
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DED ALL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A+|| ASSU
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CHAPTER m1:

1. Whichmfactormsignificantlymcontributed mtomthemshift mfrommhomembirthsmtomhospitalmbirthsm
inmthemearlym20thmcentury?
a. Puerperalmsepsismwasmidentified masmamriskmfactorminmlabormand mdelivery.
b. Forcepsmweremdeveloped mtomfacilitatemdifficult mbirths.
c. Themimportancemof mearlymparental-infant mcontact mwasmidentified.
d. Technologicmdevelopmentsmbecamemavailable mtomphysicians.
ANS:mD
Technologicmdevelopmentsmweremavailablemtomphysicians,mnot mlaym midwives.mSomin-
hospitalmbirthsmincreased minmordermtomtakemadvantagemof mthesemadvancements.mPuerperalmsepsism
hasmbeenmamknownmproblemmformgenerations.mInmthemlatem19thmcentury,mSemmelweismdiscovered
mhow mit mcould mbemprevented mwithmimproved mhygienicmpractices.mThemdevelopment mof mforcepsmi

smanmexamplemof mamtechnologymadvancemmademinmthemearlym20thmcenturymbut mismnot mthemonlymre
asonmbirthplacesmmoved.mUnlikemhomembirths,mearlymhospitalmbirthsmhindered mbondingmbetwee
nmparentsmand mtheirminfants.
PTS:m 1 DIF:
CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge/RememberingmREF:
m p. m1 OBJ:mIntegrated mProcess:mTeaching-
LearningmMSC:mClientmNeeds:mSafemandmEffectivemCaremEnvironment

2. Family-centered mmaternitymcaremdeveloped minmresponsemto
a. demandsmbymphysiciansmformfamilyminvolvement minmchildbirth.
b. themSheppard-TownermAct mof m1921.
c. parentalmrequestsmthat minfantsmbemallowed mtomremainmwithmthemmrathermthanm
inmamnursery.
d. changesminmpharmacologicmmanagement mof mlabor.
ANS:mC
Asmresearchmbeganmtomidentifymthembenefitsmof mearlymextended mparent-
infant mcontact,mparentsmbeganmtominsist mthat mtheminfant mremainmwithmthem.mThismgraduallymd
eveloped mintomthempracticemof mrooming-inmand mfinallymtomfamily-
centered mmaternitymcare.mFamily-
centered mcaremwasmamrequest mbymparents,mnot mphysicians.mThemSheppard-
TownermAct mof m1921mprovided mfundsmformstate-
managed mprogramsmformmothersmand mchildren.mThemchangesminmpharmacologicmmanageme
nt mof mlabormweremnot mamfactorminmfamily-centered mmaternitymcare.
PTS:m m 1 DIF: Cognitive mLevel:mKnowledge/Remembering
REF:m p.m2 OBJ:mIntegrated mProcess:mTeaching-
LearningmMSC:mClientmNeeds:mPsychosocialmIntegrity

3. Whichmsettingmformchildbirthmallowsmthemleast mamount mof mparent-infant mcontact?

,a. Labor/delivery/recovery/postpartummroom
b. Birthmcenter

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c. Traditionalmhospitalmbirth
d. Homembirth
ANS:mC
Inmthemtraditionalmhospitalmsetting,mthemmothermmaymseemtheminfant mformonlymshort mfeedingmperio
ds,mand mtheminfant mismcared mforminmamseparatemnursery.mThemlabor/delivery/recovery/postpartum
mroommsettingmallowsmincreased mparent-

infant mcontact.mBirthmcentersmaremset mupmtomallow manmincreaseminmparent-
infant mcontact.mHomembirthsmallow manmincreaseminmparent-infant mcontact.
PTS:m 1 DIF:
CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge/RememberingmREF:
m p. m2 OBJ:m NursingmProcess:mPlanning
MSC:m ClientmNeeds:mHealth mPromotion mand mMaintenance

4. Asmamresult mof mchangesminmhealthmcaremdeliverymand mfunding,mamcurrent mtrend mseenminm
thempediatricmsettingmis
a. increased mhospitalizationmof mchildren.
b. decreased mnumbermof mchildrenmlivingminmpoverty.
c. anmincreaseminmambulatorymcare.
d. decreased musemof mmanaged mcare.
ANS:mC
Onemeffect mof mmanaged mcaremhasmbeenmthat mpediatricmhealthmcaremdeliverymhasmshifted mdra
maticallymfrommthemacutemcaremsettingmtomthemambulatorymsettingminmordermtomprovidemmorem
cost-
efficient mcare.mThemnumbermof mhospitalmbedsmbeingmused mhasmdecreased masmmoremcaremismgi
venminmoutpatient msettingsmand minmthemhome.mThemnumbermof mchildrenmlivingminmpovertymha
smincreased movermthempast mdecade.mOnemof mthembiggest mchangesminmhealthmcaremhasmbeenmth
emgrowthmof mmanaged mcare.
PTS:m 1 DIF:
CognitivemLevel:mKnowledge/RememberingmREF:
m p. m5 OBJ:m NursingmProcess:mPlanning
MSC:m ClientmNeeds:mSafemand mEffective mCaremEnvironment

5. ThemWomen,mInfants,mand mChildrenm(WIC)mprogrammprovides
a. well-child mexaminationsmforminfantsmand mchildrenmlivingmat mthempovertymlevel.
b. immunizationsmformhigh-riskminfantsmand mchildren.
c. screeningmforminfantsmwithmdevelopmentalmdisorders.
d. supplementalmfood msuppliesmtomlow-incomempregnant mormbreastfeedingmwomen.
ANS:mD
WICmismamfederalmprogrammthat mprovidesmsupplementalmfood msuppliesmtomlow-
incomemwomenmwhomarempregnant mormbreastfeedingmand mtomtheirmchildrenmuntilmagem5myears.m
Medicaid’smEarlymand mPeriodicmScreening,mDiagnosis,mand mTreatment mProgrammprovidesmform
well-
child mexaminationsmand mformtreatment mof manymmedicalmproblemsmdiagnosed mduringmsuchmchec
kups.mChildrenminmthemWICmprogrammaremoftenmreferred mformimmunizations,mbut mthat mismnot mthe
mprimarymfocusmof mthemprogram.mPublicmLaw m99-

457mismpart mof mthemIndividualsmwithmDisabilitiesmEducationmAct mthat mprovidesmfinancialmincent
ivesmtomstatesmtomestablishmcomprehensivemearlyminterventionmservicesmforminfantsmand mtoddler
smwith,mormat mriskmfor,mdevelopmentalmdisabilities.

, PTS:m 1 DIF:
CognitivemLevel:mComprehensionOBJ:m IntegratedmProcess:mTeaching-
mLearning
MSC:mClientmNeeds:mHealth mPromotion mand mMaintenanceREF:m p.m8

6. Inmmost mstates,madolescentsmwhomaremnot memancipated mminorsmmust mhavemthempermissionm
of mtheirmparentsmbefore.