Test Bank for Alexanders Care of the Patient in Surgery 16th Edition by Rothrock. ISBN10: 0323479146. ISBN13: 9780323479141

TEST BANK FOR ALEXANDERS CARE OF THEP
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ATIENT IN SURGERY 16TH EDITION BY ROTH
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ROCK ISBN10: 0323479146 ISBN13: 978032347
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9141




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https://www.coursehero.com/file/169354146/Test-Bank-for-Alexanders-Care-of-the-Patient-in-Surgery-16th-Edition-Rothrockpdf/

, TableloflContents

Unitl1:lFoundationslforlPractice
1. ConceptslBasicltolPerioperativelNursing
2. PatientlSafetylandlRisklManagement
3. WorkplacelIssueslandlStafflSafety
4. InfectionlPreventionlandlControl
5. Anesthesia
6. PositioninglthelPatientlforlSurgery
7. Sutures,lSharps,landlInstruments
8. SurgicallModalities
9. WoundlHealing,lDressings,landlDrains
10. PostoperativelPatientlCarelandlPainlManagement

Unitl2:lSurgicallInterventions
11. GastrointestinallSurgery
12. SurgeryloflthelLiver,lBiliarylTract,lPancreas,landlSpleen
13. HernialRepair
14. GynecologiclandlObstetriclSurgery
15. GenitourinarylSurgery
16. ThyroidlandlParathyroidlSurgery
17. BreastlSurgery
18. OphthalmiclSurgery
19. OtorhinolarygologiclSurgery
20. OrthopediclSurgery
21. Neurosurgery
22. ReconstructivelandlAestheticlPlasticlSurgery
22. ThoraciclSurgery
23. VascularlSurgery
24. CardiaclSurgery

Unitl3:lSpeciallConsiderations
26. PediatriclSurgery
27. GeriatriclSurgeryl28.lTraumalSurgery
29. InterventionallandlImage-GuidedlProcedures
30. IntegrativelHealthlPractices:lComplementarylandlAlternativelTherapies




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,Chapter 01: Concepts Basic to Perioperative Nursing
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Rothrock: Alexander’s Care of the Patient in Surgery, 16th Edition
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MULTIPLElCHOICE

1. ThelPerioperativelPatientlFocusedlModellpresentslkeylcomponentsloflnursinglinfluencelthatlguidelpatientl
mentlthatlbestldescribesltheldynamiclrelationshiplwithinlthelmodel.
a. Thelpatientlexperiencelandlthelnursinglpresencelarelinlcontinuouslinteraction.
b. Structure,lprocess,landloutcomelarelthelfoundationldomainsloflthelmodel.
c. Thelperioperativelnurselislthelcentralldynamiclcoreloflthelmodel.
d. Thelinterrelatedlnursinglprocesslringslbindlthelpatientltolthelmodel.
ANS:l A
ThelPerioperativelPatientlFocusedlModellconsistslofldomainslorlareasloflnursinglconcern:lnursingldiagnos
dlpatientloutcomes.lTheseldomainslarelinlcontinuouslinteractionlwithlthelhealthlsystemlthatlencircleslthelfoc
ractice—thelpatient.

2. ThelAssociationloflPeriOperativelRegisteredlNurses’l(AORN)lStandardsloflPerioperativelNursingldescrib
rventions,landlactivitieslwithlpatients.lThislislbasedlonlwhichlstandardslcategory?
a. Evidence-based
b. Process
c. Outcome
d. Structural
ANS:l B
Processlstandardslrelateltolnursinglactivities,linterventions,landlinteractions.lTheylarelusedltolexplicatelclin
tylobjectiveslinlperioperativelnursing.

3. Whichlorderlbestldescribeslthelprocesslusedltolimplementlevidence-basedlprofessionallnursing?
a. Literaturelsearch,ltheorylreview,ldatalanalysis,lpolicyldevelopment
b. Regionallsurvey,lliteraturelsearch,lmeta-analysis,lpracticelchange
c. Identifylproblem,lscientificlevidence,ldeveloplpolicy,levaluateloutcome
d. Identifylissue,lanalyzelscientificlevidence,limplementlchange,levaluatelprocess
ANS:l D
Evidence-
basedlpracticelislalsystematic,lthoroughlprocesslbylwhichltolidentifylanlissue,ltolcollectlandlevaluatelthelbes
mentlalpracticelchange,landltolevaluatelthelprocess.

4. Thelambulatorylsurgerylunitlislplanningltoldeveloplalstandardizedlskinlpreparationlpracticelforltheirlunit.lTh
scientificlinformationlislto:
l

a. conductlalsurveyloflskinlpreplpolicieslatlthelnextlAORNlchapterlmeeting.
b. reviewltheirlsurgicallsitelinfectionldatalfromlthellastl6lmonths.
c. conductlalliteraturelsearchlonlantimicrobiallagentslandlinfectionlprevention.
d. reviewlthelscientificlliteraturelfromlthelleadinglmanufacturersloflpreplsolutions.
ANS:l C
Perioperativelnurseslhavelanlethicallresponsibilityltolreviewlpracticeslandltolmodifylthemlbasedlonlthelbestl
nce.lUsinglresearchltolguidelpracticelislcalledl evidence-basedlpracticel(EBP).

5. Thelcardiaclteamlisldevelopinglalstandardizedlsterilelbackltablelsetuplandlislunableltolfindlsufficientlresearc
t.lWherelmightltheyllooklforlinformationlonlbestlpractices?
a. Surveylregionallsurgicalltechnologylprogramslforltheirlbackltablelmodels
b. Reviewlcaselstudieslandlexpertlopinionslonlsterilelbackltablelsetups
c. ReviewlAORN’slGuidelineslforlPerioperativelPracticelonlsterilizationlandldi
sinfection
d. Consultlwithlfacilitylinstrumentlvendorlrepresentativeslforltheirladvice
ANS:l B

, 7. Whichloflthelfollowinglactionslbestldescribeslanlelementloflthelperioperativelnursinglassessment?
a. Scanninglthelsurgicallschedulelforltheldaylbeforelmorninglreport.
b. Readinglthelpick/preferencellistlattachedltolthelcaselcart.
c. Reviewinglthelpatientlmedicallrecord.
d. Studyinglanlon-lineltutoriallaboutlthelintendedlsurgicallprocedure.
ANS:l C
Assessmentlislthelcollectionlandlanalysisloflrelevantlhealthldatalaboutlthelpatient.lSourceslofldatalmaylbelalp
elpatientlandlthelpatient’slfamily;lreviewloflthelplannedlsurgicallorlinvasivelprocedure;lreviewloflthelpatient
onloflthelresultslofldiagnosticltests;landlconsultationlwithlthelsurgeonlandlanesthesialprovider,lunitlnurses,lo

8. Alfraill76-year-
oldldiabeticlwomanlislscheduledlforlmajorlsurgery.lShelislvulnerablelandlatlhighlrisklforlharmlbecauseloflsev
existinglconditionslandloveralllhealthlstatus.lAslpartlofldevelopinglalplanltolguidelherlcare,lthelnurseluseslsta
lThislsteploflthelnursinglprocesslislcalled:

a. nursingldiagnosis.
b. nursinglassessment.
c. nursingloutcome.
d. nursinglintervention.
ANS:l A
Nursingldiagnosislislthelprocessloflidentifyinglandlclassifyingldatalcollectedlinlthelassessmentlinlalwaylthatl
rsinglcare.lNursingldiagnosislcomponentslincludelaldefinitionlofltheldiagnosticlterm,ldefininglcharacteristi

9. Duringltheladmissionlinterview,lthelnurselinitiatedltheldischargelteachinglandldemonstratedlcrutch-
walkinglactivities.lThelteachinglactivitieslarelwhatlstageloflthelnursinglprocess?
a. Assessment
b. Implementation
c. Outcomelidentification
d. Evaluation
ANS:l B
Implementationlislperforminglthelnursinglcarelactivitieslandlinterventionslthatlwerelplannedlandlrespondin
erlylactionltolchangeslinlthelsurgicallprocedure,lpatientlcondition,lorlemergencies.lImplementationlislthel“w

10. Whilelconductinglthelpreoperativelinterviewlwithlalpatientlscheduledlforlalseptoplasty,lthelperioperativelnu
asllatexlsensitive.lBasedlonlthislknowledge,lthelnurselreviewedlthelpick/preferencellistlandlreassembledlthe
lectlthislnewlinformationlandlchangelinlcareldelivery.lWhichltwolphasesloflthelnursinglprocesslarelrepresent
a. Assessmentlandlplanning
b. Assessmentlandlimplementation
c. Planninglandlimplementation
d. Nursingldiagnosislandlintervention
ANS:l C
Planninglislpreparinglinladvancelforlwhatlwilllorlmaylhappenlandldetermininglthelprioritieslforlcare.lPlanni
mentlresultslinlknowinglthelpatientlandlthelpatient’sluniquelneeds.lImplementationlislperforminglthelnursin
tionslthatlwerelplannedlandlrespondinglwithlcriticallthinkinglandlorderlylaction.lImplementationlislthel“wo

11. Thelperioperativelnurselimplementslprotectivelmeasuresltolpreventlskinlorltissuelinjurylcausedlbylthermalls
mplishmentloflthislinterventionlwouldlmeetlwhichloflthelfollowingldesiredlnursingloutcomes?
a. Thelpatientlislfreelfromlsignslandlsymptomsloflinjurylfromlanxiety.
b. Thelpatientlislfreelfromlsignslandlsymptomsloflimpairedlskinlintegrity.
c. Thelpatientlislfreelfromlsignslandlsymptomsloflsurgicallsitelinfection.
d. Thelpatientlislfreelfromlsignslandlsymptomsloflhyperthermia.
ANS:l B
Chemicallandlthermallsourceslusedlinlsurgerylcanlcauselskinlandltissuelburnsl(e.g.,lelectrosurgery,lpovidine
iodine,lradiation,llasers).lThelpatientlbeinglfreelfromlsignslandlsymptomsloflchemicallinjury,lradiationlinjur
elapprovedlNANDAlInternationallnursingldiagnoses.